3. THIS IS

4. 100 200 300 400 500 Phages & Other Viruses Repro- duction HIV & AIDS Diseases & Vaccines Scientists Prions & Viroids

5. This is the cell infected by phage virus. A 100

6. What is a bacteria cell? A 100

7. The type of nucleic acid in a phage. A 200

8. What is DNA? A 200

9. It is a compound used by a phage to breakdown a cell wall. A 300

10. What is an enzyme? A 300

11. The portion of a phage that compresses as the virus injects its genes into the host cell. A 400

12. What is the sheath? A 400

13. A new virus particle that leaves a host cell. A 500

14. What is a virion?

15. An organism makes copies of itself through a process known by this term. B 100

16. What is a reproduction? B 100

17. A virus must reproduce in a host cell, which they damage. Therefore viruses go by this three-word term. B 200

18. What is obligate intracellular parasite? B 200

19. The name of the virus reproduction process in which new virus particles are produced immediately. B 300

20. What is the lytic cycle? B 300

21. Phage genes that are incorporated into the host cell during the lysogenic cycle. B 400

22. What is a prophage (provirus)? B 400

23. A phage that enters the lysogenic cycle is referred to as this. B 500

24. What is a temperate phage? B 500

25. The letters HIV represent these words. C 100

26. What is Human Immunodeficiency Virus? C 100

27. These actually make a person sick who has AIDS. C 200

28. What are opportunistic infections? C 200

29. HIV has this nucleic acid. C 300

30. What is RNA? C 300

31. DAILY DOUBLE C 400 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager

32. This HIV enzyme allows the production of DNA from RNA. C 400

33. What is reverse transcriptase? C 400

34. HIV infects these white blood cells. C 500

35. What are macrophages and Helper (CD 4) T cells lymphocytes? C 500

36. A disease-causing organism, such as bacteria, virus or yeast, are all known by this name. D 100

37. What is a pathogen? D 100

38. The term virus means this in Latin. D 200

39. What is poison? D 200

40. This is given (usually an injection) to prepare the immune system to combat an infection. D 300

41. What is a vaccine? D 300

42. An altered form of a pathogen given in a vaccine. D 400

43. What is attenuated? D 400

44. In 1918 a deadly outbreak of this retrovirus-caused illness was responsible for many deaths worldwide. D 500

45. What is Influenza? D 500

46. The scientist produced the world’s first vaccine. E 100

47. Who was Dr. Edward Jenner? E 100

48. Jenner’s smallpox vaccine involved inoculating a patient with fluid containing this virus. E 200

49. What is cowpox? E 200

50. Pasteur produced a vaccine to this deadly virus. E 300

51. What is rabies? E 300

52. Wendell Stanley is known to have been to first to do this to tobacco mosaic virus. (It helps to demonstrate that the virus is not living.) E 400

53. What is crystallize it? E 400

54. This scientist developed the first polio vaccine in 1952. E 500

55. Who was Dr. Jonas Salk? E 500

56. This is a pathogen that consists of a short strand of RNA. F 100

57. What is a viroid? F 100

58. Viroids infect these organisms. F 200

59. What are plants? F 200

60. Proteins on the brain’s surface that may (although rarely) become abnormal. F 300

61. What are prions? F 300

62. This is the prion disease that was contracted by New Guinea cannibals F 400

63. What is Kuru? F 400

64. This prion disease, human spongiform encephalopathy, also goes by this name. F 500

65. What is Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease (CJD) ? F 500

66. The Final Jeopardy Category is: Viral Shapes Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin

67. This is the name of a viral shape that has twenty triangular faces. Click on screen to continue

68. What is an icosahedron? Click on screen to continue

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