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Describe a Wave
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Chapter 14 Waves & Energy Transfer
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Wave
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Wave Pulse
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Continuous Wave
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Types of Waves
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Transverse Wave
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Longitudinal Wave
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Surface Wave
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Mechanical Waves
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Electromagnetic Waves
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Ray
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Measuring Waves
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Wave Speed
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v = d/ t
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Crest Trough Amplitude Wavelength ( )
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Displacement
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Amplitude
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Frequency (f)( )
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Period (T)
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Frequency Period Formula
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Wave Velocity Formula
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You are 525 m from a clock tower. You hear a clock’s chime at 450 Hz in 1.50 s. Calculate: v, T, & of the sound wave
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You shout towards a wall 0.685 km away producing a 85 cm wave. You hear the echo in 4.00 s. Calculate: v, T, & f
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Waves passing from one medium to another
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Incident Wave
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Reflected Wave
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Transmitted Wave
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Wave Behavior
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Radio waves travel at 3.00 x 10 8 m/s. Calculate the wavelength of your favorite radio station.
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A tsunami is formed 1800 km away producing a 60 ft tidal wave that strikes shore 3.0 hr later. Calculate: v wave in m/s
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Interference
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Principle of Superposition
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Constructive Interference
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Destructive Interference
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Node
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Antinode
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Standing Wave
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Waves in Two Dimensions
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Reflected Wave
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Law of Reflection
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reflection = incident
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Refraction
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Less Dense Medium More Dense Medium Normal
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Diffraction
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Three waves (3.0 m, 0.70 m, & 1.50 m) pass simultaneously through a medium. Calculate maximum & minimum displacement:
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Infrared light with a wavelength of 1.20 m travels through space at 3.00 x 10 8 m/s. Calculate its: frequency & period
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A 115 Hz note from a base guitar travels through a room at 345 m/s. Calculate its: wavelength & period
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A series of 6.0 ft waves move towards an island. Determine the side of the island where the waves will be the largest. Front of back
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Three waves (2.0 m, 1.5 m, & 1.2 m) pass simultaneously through a medium. Calculate maximum & minimum displacement:
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Blue light with a wavelength of 450 nm travels through space at 3.00 x 10 8 m/s. Calculate its: frequency & period
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An 85 Hz note from a bass guitar travels through a room at 340 m/s. Calculate its: wavelength & period
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Island Phenomenon
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Answer the questions on page 268 & 269, and work problems a on page 269.
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