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Published byAdele McCormick Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm Up Balance the following reactions: 1.__NaCl + __BeF 2 --> __NaF + __BeCl 2 2. __FeCl 3 + __Be 3 (PO 4 ) 2 --> __BeCl 2 + __FePO 4
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Warm Up Balance the following reactions: 1._2_NaCl + __BeF 2 --> _2_NaF + __BeCl 2 2. 2_FeCl 3 + _Be 3 (PO 4 ) 2 --> _3BeCl 2 + _2FePO 4
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Types Of Chemical Reactions 8.2
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Combination Reactions A + B AB Examples: S + O 2 SO 2 CaO + H 2 O → Ca(OH) 2
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Decomposition Reactions AB A + B Examples 2H 2 O(I) → 2H 2 + O 2 2Cl 2 O 5 (g) → 2Cl 2 (g) + 5O 2 (g)
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Single Replacement Reaction A + BC → AC + B Example: Cu + 2AgNO 3 → 2Ag + Cu(NO 3 ) 2 Br 2 + 2KI → 2KBr + I 2
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Double Replacement Reactions AX + BY → BX + AY Example: HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H 2 O (l)
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Combustion Reaction An element or compound reacts with an oxidizing element, such as oxygen. Probable products are CO 2 and H 2 O Examples: CH 4 + 2 O 2 → CO 2 + 2 H 2 O + energy 2 H 2 + O 2 → 2 H 2 O(g) + heat
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Rules for Predicting Products R+ S RS RS R + S T + RS TS + R R + S - + T + U - R + U - + T + S - C x H y + (x+y/4) O 2 x CO 2 + (y/2) H2O
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Reminders Make sure that you look at what might be formed and consider its state when predicting products Metals - form solids when on their own and in combination with nonmetals you must balance ionic charges Mg compared to MgCl 2 Don’t forget that some non-metals will be anions in combination with metals, but covalent diatomic gasses when they are on their “own” Cl 2 compared to HCl
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Complete the following equations: Decomposition NCl 3 Single Replacement Al + CuSO 4 Mg + HCl Double Replacement Ba(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 SO 4 *** Hint Nitrogen and Chlorine are diatomic gasses on their own ** *** Hint: Look at the ions you are working with!!!***
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Complete the following equations: Decomposition NCl 3 N 2 + Cl 2 Single Replacement Al + CuSO 4 Mg + HCl Double Replacement Ba(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 SO 4
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Complete the following equations: Decomposition NCl 3 N 2 + Cl 2 Single Replacement Al + CuSO 4 Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + Cu Mg + HCl Double Replacement Ba(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 SO 4
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Complete the following equations: Decomposition NCl 3 N 2 + Cl 2 Single Replacement Al + CuSO 4 Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + Cu Mg + HCl H 2 + MgCl 2 Double Replacement Ba(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 SO 4
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Complete the following equations: Decomposition NCl 3 N 2 + Cl 2 Single Replacement Al + CuSO 4 Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 + Cu Mg + HCl H 2 + MgCl 2 Double Replacement Ba(NO 3 ) 2 + Na 2 SO 4 BaSO 4 + NaNO 3
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The End Start Working on HW if time permits
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