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Macromolecule Foldable

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Presentation on theme: "Macromolecule Foldable"— Presentation transcript:

1 Macromolecule Foldable

2 MACROMOLECULE FOLDABLE
Before we begin, fold and cut a piece of paper as shown below to make 4 tabs.

3 EXAMPLE

4 FRONT SIDE OF TAB A: Tab A Label the tab PROTEIN Sketch and color an AMINO ACID TAB B Label the tab CARBOHYDRATE Sketch and color a molecule of GLUCOSE

5 Give 4 FUNCTIONS OF PROTEINS
BACK SIDE OF TAB A: Give 4 FUNCTIONS OF PROTEINS Protein is termed the building block of the body. Protein is a major source of energy. Protein is involved in the creation of some hormones.  Enzymes are proteins that increase the rate of chemical reactions in the body. Protein is a major element in transportation of certain molecules. Protein forms antibodies that help prevent infection, illness and disease.  List 2 EXAMPLES OF PROTEINS BUILDING BLOCK - It is called this because protein is vital in the maintenance of body tissue, including development and repair.  TRANSPORTATION-For example, hemoglobin is a protein that transports oxygen throughout the body. 

6

7 GIVE 2 FUNCTIONS OF CARBOHYDRATES
BACK SIDE OF TAB B: GIVE 2 FUNCTIONS OF CARBOHYDRATES Providing energy and regulation of blood glucose Sparing the use of proteins for energy Breakdown of fatty acids and preventing ketosis Biological recognition processes Flavor and Sweeteners Dietary fiber LIST 4 EXAMPLES OF CARBOHYDRATES Monosaccharides - These are simple carbohydrates, also called simple sugars, which are made of one sugar. Disaccharides - These are also simple carbohydrates that consist of two chemically-linked monosaccarides. Apples Bread Ketosis is a metabolic process that occurs when the body does not have enough glucose for energy. Stored fats are broken down for energy, resulting in a build-up of acids called ketones within the body. Some people encourage ketosis by following a diet called the ketogenic or low-carb diet.

8 EXAMPLE

9 FRONT SIDE OF TAB C: Label the tab LIPID Sketch and color a TRIGLYCERIDE TAB D Label the tab NUCLEIC ACID Sketch and color a NUCLEOTIDE

10 BACK SIDE OF TAB C: Give 4 FUNCTIONS OF LIPIDS Major source of energy Insulation and maintenance of body temperature Makes foods taste good (palitability) Carries vitamins A, D, E, and K Cushions Organs List 2 EXAMPLES OF LIPIDS

11 BACK SIDE OF TAB D: Give 2 FUNCTIONS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS Storage of genetic material (DNA) Transfer the genetic code from the DNA to make proteins (RNA) List 2 EXAMPLES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS DNA RNA

12 ON THE INSIDE CENTER SECTION, center and write the word MACROMOLECULE
Write the terms CONDENSATION and HYDROLYSIS and define them. Draw the condensation reaction for joining 2 amino acids to form a dipeptide.


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