1. The purpose of a map is….

2. Types of Maps

3. Physical Map
Helps you see the landforms and bodies of water in a specific area
Allows you to see relative locations and characteristics of places in a region
Physical maps use color, shading, or contour lines to show relief (elevations or altitudes)

4. Physical Map Example

5. Political Map
Shows features that humans have created on Earth’s surface
Cities, states, provinces, territories, and countries are included
Many times countries/states are shown in different color to distinguish from one another

6. Physical Map Example

7. Thematic Maps Maps that focus on specific ideas
Examples: climate, vegetation, natural resources, population density, and economic activity

8. Thematic Map Examples

9. Thematic Map Examples

10. How do I know what the purpose of a map is?
Check the title and the legend to identify the theme and information being presented.
Identify any physical or political features presented on the map.
Find the relationships among the information (colors, font sizes, symbols)

11. Map A

12. Relief Map of the United States

13. What are 5 purposes a map could have?