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Introduction to Educational Psychology. What is Educational Psychology? Branch of psychology whose primary goal is the understanding and improvement of.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Educational Psychology. What is Educational Psychology? Branch of psychology whose primary goal is the understanding and improvement of."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Educational Psychology

2 What is Educational Psychology? Branch of psychology whose primary goal is the understanding and improvement of education Common Sense vs. Research

3 Educational Psychology as a Science

4 Research Designs

5 Correlational Design Correlation coefficient  Strength and direction –Size of number is the strength of relationship –The sign (+ or -) is the direction Does NOT indicate cause Advantages Disadvantages

6 TV Viewing & Test Performance

7 Experimental Design Hypothesis Independent Variable Dependent Variable Cause and effect Control

8 Structure of an Experiment Experimental Group pretest treatment posttest Change? Control Group pretest posttest Change?

9 Stereotype Threat

10 Experimental Design Advantages Disadvantages

11 Developmental Research Designs Cross-sectional  Different ages are studied at the same point in time Longitudinal  A group is studied repeatedly at different ages Cross-sequential  Studying two or more age groups over time.

12 Methods: Systematic Observation Naturalistic –Detached observation –Participant observation Ethnography Structured –Laboratory –Natural environment

13 Methods: Self-report Clinical interview Structured interview Focus groups Questionnaires Diaries


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