3. 学习目标： 学会介绍自己的笔友 学会主要国家的国名，城市及其语言

5. Free talk: How many countries are there in the world ? How many countries can you speak ? Do people from different countries speak the same language ?

7. There are more than 200 countries in the world. They are in Asia, Europe,South America, North American and Oceania. People from different countries speak different languages.

8. Where is Michael Jordan from ? He is from America. He is an American. What language does he speak ? He speaks English. This is my pen pal Michael Jordan. He is from America. He is an American He speaks English.

9. Where is Yao Ming from ? He is from China. He is a Chinese. What language does he speak ? He speaks Chinese. Where does he live ? He lives in Shanghai. This is my pen pal Yao Ming. He is from China. He is a Chinese. He speaks Chinese. Chinese speak Chinese. He lives in Shanghai.

10. Where is your pen pal from ? He is from Japan. He is a Japanese. Where does he live ? He lives in Tokyo. What language does he speak? He speaks Japanese. Japan

11. Japan （日本） Tokyo （东京）

12. Where is your pen pal from ? He is from Canada. He is a Canadian. Where does he live ? He lives in Toronto. What language does he speak? He speaks English. Canada

13. （加拿大） Toronto （多伦多）

14. France Where is your pen pal from ? He is from France. He is a Frenchman. Where does he live ? He lives in Pairs. What language does he speak? He speaks French.

15. France （法国） Paris （巴黎）

16. Where is John’s pen pal from ? John’s pen pal is from the US. John’s pen pal is an American. Where does he live ? He lives in New York. What language does he speak? He speaks English. the United States

17. Of America （简称ＵＳＡ） （美国） New York （纽约）

18. the United Kingdom Where is Gina’s pen pal from ? Her pen pal is from the UK. Her pen pal is an Englishwoman. Where does she live ? She lives in New York. What language does she speak? She speaks English.

19. the United Kingdom （简称ＵＫ）（英国） London （伦敦）

20. Where is Scott’s pen pal from ? His pen pal is from Australia. His pen pal is an Australian Where does he live ? He lives in Toronto. What language does he speak? He speaks English. Australia

21. Australia （澳大利亚） Sydney （悉尼）

22. Where is Bob’s pen pal from ? Bob’s pen pal is from Singapore. Where does he live ? He lives in Singapore. What language does he speak? He speaks English and Chinese. Singapore

23. Singapore （新加坡） Singapore

24. Country: Australia City: Sydney Language: English Country: Japan City: Tokyo Language: Japanese Country: France City: Paris Language: French JohnMary Scott A: Who is your pen pal? B: … is my pen pal. A: Where is he / she from? B: He/ She is from … A: Where does he / she live ? B: He/ She lives in… Choose pen pals and tell us information about your pen pal.

25. Country: Australia City:Sydney Language: Country: US City: Toronto Language: Country: UK City: London Language: Country: City: Tokyo Language: Country: City: Paris Language: Bob Gina John Mary Scott Choose pen pals and tell us information about your pen pal. Introduction: My pen pal is ____. He/She is from _________. He /She lives in ___________. He/ She speaks ______________.

26. Country: Australia City:Sydney Language: Country: City: Toronto Language: Country: UK City: London Language: Country: City: Tokyo Language: Country: City: Paris Language: A: Where is your pen pal from? B: He/She is from… A: Where does he/she live? B: He/She lives in… A: What language does he/she speak? B: -He/She speaks … Bob Gina John Mary Scott

27. Group members Pen palcountrylanguageCity AJimEnglandEnglishLondon B C Ask your group members like this and fill in the chart A: Where is your pen pal from? B: He/She is from… A: Where does he/she live? B: He/She lives in… A: What language does he/she speak? B: He/She speaks … Report : A’s pen pal is Jim. He comes from England. He speaks English. He lives in London.

28. Group members Pen palcountrylanguageCity AJimEnglandEnglishLondon BBobCanadaEnglishToronto CPaulAustraliaEnglishSydney Report : __’s pen pal is ____. He comes from ______. He speaks_______. He lives in __________.

29. Say these countries’ names 1 23 4 567 Canada USA France JapanAustraliaUK Singapore

30. China America Canada the United Kingdom Australia Japan France Can you speak out the countries on the map ?

31. Chinese American Canadian English Australian Japanese French Singaporean Can you speak out people in the countries ?

32. Chinese English English, French English Japanese French Chinese, English Can you speak out languages in the countries ?

33. Countriespeoplelanguagescities 中国 美国 英国 澳大利亚 日本 新加坡 加拿大 法国 China Chinese Beijing the USA American English New York the UKEnglishmanEnglishLondon AustraliaAustralianEnglishSydney Japan Japanese Tokyo CanadaCanadian English,French Toronto FranceFrenchmanFrenchParis Singapore Singaporean Chinese,English

34. 国籍、国语、国人巧记 学习国籍词，应注意以下六个方面： 1. 国籍词书写时，每个单词的首字母都应大写。 China 中国， Chinese 中国人；汉语 2. 通过下面的表格来记忆国籍词。

35. 3. 国人名词的单数变复数，可通过口诀来记忆：日 中友好人不变，英法同盟 a→e 换，余国词尾 s 添。 4. English 是英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚的官 方语言。 5. 含有国籍词的习语： Chinese walls 严格保密， 万无一失； American dream 人人自由，机会均等； take French leave 不辞而别 6. 注意国籍词在同义句转换中的运用。如： I come from America. ＝ I am from America. ＝ I am American. ＝ I am an American. 我是美国 人。

36. 国籍形容词国语国人国人的复数 China 中国 Chinese 中国的 中国 人的 Chinese 汉语 Chinese 中国人 Japan 日本 Japanese 日本的 日本 人的 Japanese 日语 Japanese 日本人 England 英国 English 英国的 英国 人的 English 英语 Englishman Englishwoman 英国人 Englishmen Englishwomen 英国人

37. France 法国 French 法国的 法国人的 French 法语 Frenchman Frenchwoman 法国人 Frenchmen Frenchwomen 法国人 America 美国 American 美国的 美国人的 English 英语 American 美国人 Americans 美国人 Canada 加拿大 Canadian 加拿大的 加拿大人的 English French 英语 法语 Canadian 加拿大人 Canadians 加拿大人 Australia 澳大利亚 Australian 澳大利亚的 澳大利亚人的 English 英语 Australian 澳大利亚人 Australians 澳大利亚人 Germany 德国 German 德国的 德国人的 German 德语 German 德国人 Germans 德国人

38. Beijing Japan Tokyo the United States Toronto Canada New York the UK Sydney China Paris Australia London France Match the cities and the countries

39. Match the people and the countries American Japan Singaporean the United States Chinese Canada Australian Singapore Canadian China French Australia English France Japanese the UK

40. be from = come from Where is she from ? = Where does she come from ? Where is John from ? = Where does John come from ? Where are you from ? = Where do you come from ? Where are they from ? = Where do they come from ?

41. Another way of saying them: 同义转换 1.He is from Australia. 2.Do you come from Chongqing? 3.Is your pen pal from the US? 4.Do they come from Japan? Yes, they do. 5.Does she come from Brazil? No,she doesn’t. He comes from Australia. Are you from Chongqing? Does your pen pal come from the US? Are they from Japan? Yes, they are. Is she from Brazil? No, she isn’t.

42. 1 We are Chinese. We come from ______.We speak _______. 2 He is ________. He is from America and he speaks English. 3 _____come from Japan. They speak________ 4The girl is Australian. She comes from __________. 5 Bethune( 白求恩） is a Canadian. He comes from________. ChinaChinese American TheyJapanese Australia Canada Pratice

43. 1.My pen pal is from Korea. 2.Her pen pal lives in Sydney. 3.I am from China. 4.I live in Beijing. Ask questions: 划线提问 Where is your pen pal from? Where does her pen pal live? Where are you from? Where do you live?

44. 1.Listen and repeat these countries and try to remember them. 2.Listen and circle the countries in 1a you hear.

45. 1b Listening 1. Canada 2. France 3.Japan 4. the United States 5. Australia 6. Singapore 7. the United Kingdom 8. China

46. Tapescript Boy 1: Where is your pen pal from, Mike? Boy 2: He’s from Canada. Boy 1: Really? My pen pal’s from Australia. How about you, Lily? Where’s your pen pal from?

47. Girl 1: She’s from Japan. Where is Tony’s pen pal from? Girl 2: I think she’s from Singapore.

48. Australia the United States Canada France Japan City Country Sydney Australia New York Paris Toronto Tokyo Where are these cities? the United States France Canada Japan Listening 2a, 2b

49. Listen again and complete the chart. NameCityCountry JohnTokyo Jodie Andrew Japan ParisFrance SydneyAustralia

50. Tapescript A: Where’s your pan pal from, John? B: He’s from Japan. A: Oh, really? Where does he live? B: Tokyo. Conversation 1

51. A: Where’s your pan pal from, Jodie? B: She’s from France. A: So, where does she live? B: Oh, she lives in Paris. Conversation 2

52. A: Andrew, where’s your pen pal from? B: She’s from Australia. A: Uh-huh. Where does she live? B: She lives in Sydney. Conversation 3

53. 1. 在中国 2. 在美国 3. 在北京 4. 一位美国人 5. 两位中国人 6. 一位英国人 7. 300 位加拿大人 8. 你的笔友来自哪里 ? 澳大利亚. 9.John 的笔友来自哪里 ? 日本 in China in America/ in the USA in Beijing an American two Chinese an Englishman 300 Canadians Where is your pen pal from ? He’s from Australia. Where does your pen pal come from ? He comes from Australia. Where is John’s pen pal from ? He’s from Japan. Where does John’s pen pal come from ? He comes from Japan.

54. 10. 他住在哪里 ? 巴黎 11. 他的好朋友来自哪里 ? 他来自新加坡. Where does he live ? He lives in Paris. Where is his good friend from ? He is from Singapore. Where does his good friend come from? He comes from Singapore.

55. 1. 多伦多在哪里 ? 在加拿大. 2. 巴黎在哪里 ? 它是法国的首府. 3. 他们的老师来自于英国吗 ? 可能是, 我不确定. 4. 我的一个好朋友既不来自于日本也不来自于法国。 5. 你和他都不是加拿大人。 6. 我非常喜欢住在澳大利亚，她也一样。 Where is Toronto? It’s in Canada. Where is Paris? It’s the capital of France. Are their teachers from England/ the UK? Maybe, I am not sure. One of my good friends comes from neither Japan nor France. Neither you nor he is a Canadian. I enjoy living in Australia, so does she.

57. A: Where is your pen pal from? B: He/She is from… A: Where does he/she live? B: He/She lives in… A: What language does he/she speak? B: He/She speaks … A: how old is he/she ? B: He/ She is … A:What’s his/her favorite sport ? B: His/Her favorite sport is… A:What’s his/her favorite subject? B: His/Her favorite subject is… Free talk: talk about your pen pals

58. Country: Australia City:Sydney Language: Country: Australia City: Sydney Language: Gina Scott Where are Gina and Scott from ? They are from …. What language do they speak ? They speak… Where do Gina and Scott come from ? They come from …. What language do they speak ? They speak…

59. Where are you from ? I am from China. Where is he from ? He is from Japan. Where is she from ? She is from Australia. Where are they from ? They are from France. Where do you come from ? I come from China. Where does he come from ? He comes from Japan. Where does she come from ? She comes from Australia. Where do they come from ? They come from France.

60. I come from America.I am an American basketball player,and I speak English.

61. He is from the United Kingdom. He speaks English.He was born On January 6,1995. He is a movie star. His movies are fun. His famous movie is Mr Bean.

62. Chinese name: English name: Stephen Chow Birthday: June 22nd Age: 33 Country: China City: Hong Kong Language: Chinese a little English Favorite color: green Favorite sport: swimming Hobby: singing

63. Country Capital city Nationalitylanguage ChinaBeijingChinese the United Kingdom London English (Englishman) English JapanTokyoJapanese CanadaOttawaCanadian English/French the United States Washington D.C AmericanEnglish AustraliaCanberraAustralianEnglish FranceParis French (Frenchman ) French I come from China. I live in Beijing. I speak Chinese. My pen pal comes from Japan. He lives in Tokyo. And he speaks Japanese.He is 13years old. He likes… Imagine you have a pen pal from one of the the following countries.Talk to your group members.

64. 国籍形容词国语国人国人的复数 China 中国 Japan 日本 England 英国 Japanese 日本的 日本 人的 Japanese 日语 Japanese 日本人 English 英国的 英国 人的 English 英语 Englishman Englishwoman 英国人 Englishmen Englishwomen 英国人 Chinese 中国的 中国人的 Chinese 汉语 Chinese 中国人

65. France 法国 America 美国 Canada 加拿大 Australia 澳大利亚 Germany 德国 French 法国的 法国人的 French 法语 Frenchman Frenchwoman 法国人 Frenchmen Frenchwomen 法国人 American 美国的 美国人的 English 英语 American 美国人 Americans 美国人 Canadian 加拿大的 加拿大人的 English French 英语 法语 Canadian 加拿大人 Canadians 加拿大人 Australian 澳大利亚的 澳大利亚人的 English 英语 Australian 澳大利亚人 Australians 澳大利亚人 German 德国的 德国人的 German 德语 German 德国人 Germans 德国人

67. 1.He is my pen p___, we often write letters to each other. 2.Tome comes from Sydney, A_______. 3.Tokyo is the capital city of J_________. 4.Where’s Toronto? It is in C________. 5.China is a great c________. al ustralia apan anada ountry 1.Where is your pen pal from?( 同义句 ) 2.People in the United States speak English. 3.The little girl lives in a small room. Where does your pen pal come from? What language do people speak in the United States? Where does the little girl live?

68. 一. 每空一词, 使句子完整. 1.My pen pal is f____ Japan. 2.What l_______ does she speak? 3.I think China is a very i________ place. 4.My favorite s______ in school is P.E. 5.Can you w____ to me soon? 6.I don’t like physics. It is too d_______. 7.Where _____ your pen pal l_____? 8.She is from America. She _______ English. 9.They are from C_____. They speak Chinese. 10.Does she have a___ brothers and sisters? 11.I like _____ to the movies with my friends and _______ to music. (go, listen) 12.I want _____ him about it. (tell) rom anguage nteresting ubject rite ifficult ive speaks hina ny going listening to tell does

69. A :What a nice day! B :Yes, it ___. A :Excuse ____. Where are you _____? B :I’m from _________( 加拿大 ). What _____ you? A :Me? Oh, I ____ from Singapore. B :So you _____ speak English ____ Chinese. A :Yes, you’re right. What ________ can you speak. B :Well, I can speak French and _______. My pen pal can speak some ______. He _____ in Beijing. is me from about am canand language English Chinese lives Canada

70. 1. 我们都来自中国. 我们讲汉语. 2. 他的一个朋友来自新加坡. 他说汉语和英语. 3. 这是我的新笔友. 她来自澳大利亚. 她说英语. 4.-John 的表哥来自哪里 ? - 他来自法国的首都, 巴黎. - 那他说什么语言 ? - 他讲法语, 但是他也会讲一点汉语. We all come from China/We are from China, and we speak Chinese. One of his friends comes from Singapore, he speaks Chinese and English. This is my new pen pal, she comes from Australia and she speaks English. -Where is John’s cousin from? -He is from the capital of France, Paris. -What language does he speak? - He speaks both French and a little Chinese.

72. Name: Liu Xiang Age : 22 From : China Live: Shang Hai Language : Chinese and English Favorite Sport: running Name : Bush Age : 42 From : the United States Live: Washington D.C Language: English Favorite Color: red Family: 2 daughters

73. Name ; Li Guangyao Age : 56 From: Singapore Language: Chinese and English Favorite country: Australia Name: Age: 59 From: France Live: Paris Language: French Favorite food: Hot pot

74. c d a

75. 2 3 4 5

76. Canada Toronto Yes,she does.

77. 1.Does she have any brothers and sisters? some 表示一些, 用于肯定句中, 后面跟可数名词复数和 不可数名词. Eg:There are some flowers on the table. 桌子上有些花. There is some coffee in the cup. 杯子里有一些咖啡. any 用在疑问句或否定句中表示一些 Eg: There isn’t any water in the cup. She doesn’t have any friends in her class. Are there any apples on the tree? No, there aren’t any. any 用在 肯定句中表示任何一个, 无论什么 They’re all free. Please take any of them. 任拿一个。 Any child knows it. 任何一个孩子都知道这件事。 You can use any computer of the classroom. 你可以随便用教室里的电脑。 Some 用在表示委婉的疑问句中， “ 一些 ” Would \ Could \ Can \ Will you please lend me some paper? Would you like some orange?

79. !. Read fast and roughly, only to get the main idea. 2. Read carefully for details according to questions 3. Collect information and take notes by taking some key words 4. Deal with the information you have collected.

80. 1.Read fast and roughly, only to get the main idea 2. Read carefully for details according to questions

81. Keys: 1.He is from Toronto, Canada. 2.He wants a pen pal in China. 3.He speaks English and a little French. 4.He likes going to the movies and playing sports. 3. Collect information and take notes by taking some key words. 4. Deal with the information you have collected.

82. Name: Birthday: Age: Country: City: Language: Favorite subject: Hobby: Family: Bob November 14 Canada Toronto English,a little French P.E going to movies and playing sports Paul ( brother), Sarah(sister)

83. Language points: 1.live in + n. 住在 … live on the moon\ farm\twelfth floor 住在 … 上 e. g. I live on a farm in Zhongshan. Where does he live ? He lives in Shanghai. 2.a pen pal in China --- 在中国的一个笔友 3a little --- 一点 / 少量（ 具有肯定含义） + 不可数名词 (un. ) little --- 几乎没有 （ 具有否定意义） e.g. There’s a little meat in the fridge. But there is little bread. a few --- “ 有一些 ” （具有肯定含义） + 可数名词 (cn ) few --- “ 几乎没有 ” （具有否定意义） e.g. He is friendly, and he has a few friends here. She has few friends here. So she is very lonely. Notes: 1) only\ just a few books\ children, only\ just a little food 2)very few people, very little air 3) a little + n. (cn. 单数 ) eg. a little sheep 一只小绵羊

84. 4. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. like doing sth. --- “ 喜欢做某事 ” ，着重 “ 爱好，习惯 ” 等。 like to do sth. --- “ 喜欢做某事 ” 常指偶然性的， 侧重于某次具体的行动。 e.g. He likes playing football,but he doesn’t like to play football this afternoon,because he doesn’t feel well. like sb. to do 喜欢某人做 …. Eg. I like all of you to work hard. 5. It’s too difficult. too ---a. “ 太，过分 ” e.g. The shirt is too large(much too large/a little too large) for me. --- b. “ 真是， 非常 =very” e.g. I’m too happy. 6. Please write and tell me about yourself. write to sb.=write a letter to sb.= write sb. a letter-- 给某人写信 e.g. I’m writing a letter to my parents./ I’m writing to my parents. tell sb.sth.=tell sth to sb.--- 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about --- 告诉某人有关 …… tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 eg. please tell them to come in.

85. 1.- 你有笔友吗 ? - 有一个, 她住在新加坡. - 她说英语吗 ? - 是的, 她说英语和法语. - 她最喜欢的科目是什么 ? - 对不起, 我不知道. 我马上写信给她. Do you have a pen pal? Yes, I have one. She lives in Singapore. Does she speak English? Yes,she speaks English and French. What’s her favourite subject? Sorry, I don’t know. I’ll write to her at once/soon.

86. 2. 我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家. 3. 他喜欢和朋友们一起去看电影和做运动. 4. 关于 Lucy 的笔友的情况请进行问答. I think China is a very interesting country. He likes going to the movies with his friends and playing sports. Please ask and answer questions about Lucy’s pen pal.

88. name years AustraliaEnglish sister soccer music movie

89. 书面表达. Name: Bruce King Age: 12 From: Canada Language: English and French Favorite sport: basketball Favorite subject: computer Favorite movie: Kong Fu Family: brothers( Tom, Sam), sister (Liz)

92. 一. 用所给词的正确形式填空. 1.What is ____ (he) favorite sport? 2.My pen pal is from _______.(French) 3.They have pen pal in _______ (English) and Australia. 4.Do you speak _______.(China) 5._________ (Canada) speak English and French. 6.Where ____ (do) she live? 7.Please write and tell ___ ( 我 ) about ________ (you). 二. 根据回答, 写出问句. 1.___________? He lives in Beijing. 2.___________? They are from the U.K. 3.___________? He is twelve. 4.___________? His favorite sport is swimming. 5.___________? He speaks French. 6.___________? Yes, I have two pen pals. 7.___________? He comes from Australia. 8.___________? Yes, he can speak Chinese. his France England Chinese Canadians does me yourself Where does he live Where are they from ? How old is he What’s his favorite sport What language does he speak Do you have pen pals Where does he come from Can he speak Chinese

93. 1. 英汉互译 : 1) 国家 _______ 2) 居住 _______ 3) 语言 _______ 3) 日语 _______ 4) 世界 _______ 5) 法语 / 法国人 _______ ６） France_______ 7) Singapore _______ 8)the United Kingdom _______ 9) Australia ______ 10) The United States ________ 2. 翻译下列句子 1). 你的笔友来自哪里 ? 他来自日本. 2). 他住在哪里 ? 他住在东京. 3). 他讲什么语言 ? 他讲日语. 4). 他最喜爱的运动是什么 ? 是足球. Where is your pen pal from? \ Where does your pen pal come from? He is\ comes from Japan. Where does he live? He lives in Tokyo. What language does he speak? He speaks Japanese. What is his favorite sport? It’s football\ soccer.