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Section 4-3 The Remainder and Factor Theorems. Remainder Theorem Remainder Theorem – If a polynomial P(x) is divided by x-r, the remainder is a constant,

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Presentation on theme: "Section 4-3 The Remainder and Factor Theorems. Remainder Theorem Remainder Theorem – If a polynomial P(x) is divided by x-r, the remainder is a constant,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Section 4-3 The Remainder and Factor Theorems

2 Remainder Theorem Remainder Theorem – If a polynomial P(x) is divided by x-r, the remainder is a constant, P(r), and where Q(x) is a polynomial with degree one less than the degree of P(x).

3 Example 1

4 Synthetic Division by x+3 Remainder 13

5

6 Divide using synthetic division. By y+2

7 Divide using synthetic division. By y+2 - 2 -1 0 4 0 3 2 0 2 -4 0 0 -6 8 -1 2 0 0 3 -4 8 Remainder of 8

8 Divide using synthetic division. By (x+2)

9 Divide using synthetic division. By (x-1)

10 Divide using synthetic division. By (x+1)

11 Divide using synthetic division. By (x-4)

12 Example 3

13 Example 4

14 Use the remainder and factor theorem to find the remainder for each division. State whether the binomial is a factor of the polynomial by (x+1)

15 Use the remainder and factor theorem to find the remainder for each division. State whether the binomial is a factor of the polynomial by (x+4)

16 Use the remainder and factor theorem to find the remainder for each division. State whether the binomial is a factor of the polynomial by (x-1)

17 Use the remainder and factor theorem to find the remainder for each division. State whether the binomial is a factor of the polynomial by (x-4)

18

19 Example 5


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