2. April 12 th 1861 To April 18 th 1865 http://research.surnames.com/images/civil _war_soldiers.jpg

3. Union  California  Connecticut  Delaware  Illinois  Indiana  Iowa  Kansas  Kentucky  Maine  Maryland  Massachusetts  Michigan  Minnesota  Nevada  New Hampshire  New York  New Jersey  Ohio  Oregan  Pennsylvania  Rhode Island  Vermont  West Virginia http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil -war/1864/february/civil-war-union-flag- battle.jpg

4. Confederate Border States  Texas  Louisiana  Arkansas  Mississippi  Tennessee  Alabama  Georgia  Florida  South Carolina  North Carolina  Virginia  Delaware  Maryland  West Virginia  Missouri

5. England and France joined the confederate. + https://jspivey.wikis paces.com/file/view /france-french- flag- thumb.jpg/3145908 5/france-french- flag-thumb.jpg http://www.habibasui tes.com/dinraman/im ages/stories/flag/eng land-flag.gif

6.  President James Madison called for war in June of 1812  U.s prevented invasions from Canada's border.  British captured Washington D.C in august 1814  U.S + England signed a peace treaty in Belgium, December 24, 1814

7. The Beginning Battle at fort Sumter  Abraham Lincoln won the 1860 Presidential election  States rights and slavery  South Carolina secedes and demands U.S. Army withdraw through Charleston's harbor on January 1861  Brigadier general Beugard orders the attack of fort Sumter  The battle lasted for two days without casualties  Major Anderson Surrendered on April 14 th. April 12, 1861

8. Union Confederate  Union army in command by brigadier general Irvin McDowell  Hope to capture confederates capital of Richmond VA  Casualties  2,896  Brigadier general Beauregard commanded the confederate army  Colonel Jackson held confederate ground against union forces allowing Beauregard's troops to gather reinforcements.  Casualties  1,982

9. UnionConfederate  Major general George Meade led his army of the Potomac to fend off confederate troops invading the north  Union troops: 93,921  General Robert E. Lee was moving his troops north toward Philadelphia destroying any union troops in his way.  Confederate troops: 71,699 July 1-3, 1863

10. Union Confederate  Rear admiral David D. Porter commanded 60 ships.  Major General Alfred terry commanded 9,000 troops  Robert F. Hooke commanded 6,400 troops just north of the fort.  Major general W.H.C. Whiting commanded 1,900 troops at the fort. January 13-15, 1865

11. Cannons Rifles  Napoleon  Howitzer  Muzzle-loaded Pistols Colt 1851 Navy Colt army 1860 Ships U.S.S Monitor C.S.S North Carolina http://www.old- picture.com/civil- war/pictures/Cannon-Civil- War.jpg http://tommcmahon.typepa d.com/photos/uncategorize d/2008/02/18/shenandoah 3.jpg http://www.thespiritofthe oldwest.com/NewImages/ Rifle- SpencerCarbine1865- FullLength.JPG http://www.historyshop.piratemerch.com/images/4 7-8652_civil_war_gun.jpg

12.  Stopped slavery  North and south got along. http://www.charlestle e.com/wp- content/uploads/201 0/01/2008- logo_onevoicetoendsl avery.jpg

13.  After Appomattox, there were still minor battles as 175,000 confederate troops remained in the field  The final surrender of confederate troops occurred June 23,1865  Grant send out a letter requesting a surrender.  LEE SURRENDERD. http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_I4YGFJzt- pw/S_bH_qyFF_I/AAAAAAAAAQw/OQ1FiiDz- tY/s1600/surrender.jpg