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Published byThomas Booker Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 15 Learning About World Religions: Hinduism
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What are the origins and beliefs of Hinduism?
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The Origins of Hinduism
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Hinduism and the Caste System
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Hinduism and the Caste System
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Hindu Beliefs About Brahman
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Hindu Beliefs About Deities
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Hindu Beliefs About Dharma
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Hindu Beliefs About Karma
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Hindu Beliefs About Samsara
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What are the origins and beliefs of Hinduism?
Brahmanism followed a social organization that was described in the Vedas. There were four main classes, or varnas. Each class had certain duties. This caste system became more complex over time. The main deities of Hinduism are Brahma (creator), Vishnu (preserver), and Shiva (destroyer. According to Hinduism, people must live honorably, by performing duties. Each class has its own dharma, as well as a common set of values. According to Hinduism, the good and evil done in a past life determine what happens to one’s soul in the next life. Hindus believe in samsara which is a cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. The cycle ends after many lifetimes, when the soul is reunited with Brahman and is no longer reborn. Hindu beliefs continue to affect daily life in India. Hindus still worship in temples, make pilgrimages, and celebrate religious festivals.
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