1. Britain and Germany PROPAGANDA

5. Dear fatherland, put your mind at rest! (Dear fatherland, no fear be thine!)

6. We teach you how to run!

8. What is propaganda? prop·a·gan·da (Noun): Information, esp. of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political cause or point of view. The dissemination of such information as a political strategy.

9. Why was it used?  Promote patriotism  Promote nationalism  Promote beliefs  Increase army recruitment Propaganda was not used solely for building armies. It was used to support war and to keep the society supportive of the government.

10. Where was it used?  Newspapers  Posters  Radio  Literature  Speeches and marches Propaganda was used by a government in many forms of media in order to communicate with its people.

11. Propaganda in Britain  At the start of the war Britain owned a small, professional army.  Britain did not have a policy for conscription.  She needed men.  Began sending out recruitment posters.  This was the beginning of Britain’s wartime propaganda.

12. A recruitment poster featuring Lord Kitchener, who had served the army since 1871. He was one of the few individuals who had predicted a drawn-out war and acted in accordance.

13. War Propaganda Bureau Created in September, 1914, by Charles Mastermann the War Propaganda Bureau of Britain had printed over 2.5 million pamphlets, books, texts and speeches in support of the Allies. Before the war, there was no organization in charge of circulating propaganda and it was demolished after the war.

14. The Huns During the war, British and American officers used the derogatory term “Hun” to refer to the German army. The origin of this term was in 1899-1900 when Kaiser Wilhelm instructed the Germans in a speech, to behave like the Huns. “Let the Germans strike fear into the hearts, so he'll be feared like the Hun," Kaiser Wilhelm II This term was used by the Allies in propaganda to suggest the horrific crimes of the Germans and to portray them as savages.

16. British Focus on Belgium The British needed an excuse to join the Great War and the perfect opportunity arose when the Germans invaded Belgium. To get the public on their side, the government issued many propaganda posters informing the people of the Germans’ horrific crimes in Belgium. They used this to manipulate people into believing that the Germans were savages capable of terrible crimes. This publicity changed the British view on Germany. The focus of many of these posters was the crimes against women and children. Because women and children were seen as weaker and less capable, it was effective in enraging the people.

19. A British poster from after the war depicting the strong resentment Britain had towards Germany going into the Paris Peace Conference in 1919

20. Propaganda & Censorship In Germany  Overall, Germany produced less propaganda articles and posters than Britain or France.  The posters that did focused on Germany’s military strength.  Did not allow any talk or support of ideas that undermined Germany’s war effort.  Eased cooperation from the public with their new harsh lifestyles.

21. Censorship A great example of how the German’s censored their newspapers can be seen in the following extract of a German article in regards to the Battle of Ypres. “In Flanders the British yesterday again attempted to regain the ground they had lost. In the afternoon they attacked from both sides but the attack completely broke down. An evening attack further east failed, with severe British losses.” -1915

23. Bibliography  "BBC - Schools Online World War One - H.Q. - Articles - Causes of the War." BBC - Homepage. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011..   "British propaganda during World War I - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia." Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011..   "Did World War One and British government propaganda affect the culture of publishing during the War?." The Heritage of the Great War / First World War 1914-1918. Graphic color photos, pictures and music. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011..   "First World War.com - A Multimedia History of World War One." First World War.com - A Multimedia History of World War One. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011..  "Propaganda and World War One." History Learning Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011..  "Vaterlandischen Unterricht unter. "German WW1 Psyop." PSYOP PSYOPS PSYWAR Psychological Operations Psychological Warfare. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct. 2011.