1. 牛津高中英语牛津高中英语 ( 模块八 · 高二下学期 )

2. Grammar & usage 板块：教学设计 — 课件 Unit 4 Emphasis

3. 课件描述： 这是 Unit 4 的第五课时语法 —— 强调， 课件第一部分：提供两对稍有差异的句子， 引出强调这一语法现象；课件第二部分： 用例句、讲解和练习等形式呈现强调的三 种形式；课件第三部分：通过多项选择题 检查和巩固 学生 “ 强调 ” 这一语法的应用。 Unit 4

4. Look at the following sentences. Pay attention to the differences: This is the book that you asked me to buy. This is the just book that you asked me to buy. I know his phone number. I do know his phone number. function ?

5. Emphasis 一、用词或短语帮助强调 so, very, just, the only You are the very person I am looking for. Men don’t enjoy shopping at all. What on earth are you doing? Why in the world are you always late? You are the only person who is honest in this world. at all, on earth in the world

6. 1)Everyone was _____ excited about her speech. 2)It was _____ an interesting television show. 3)I ______want to see it again. 4)Actually, the festival in Venice doesn’t _____ feature Hollywood films. so, such, really, just so such really just —show emphasis

7. He saw _______ new things he couldn’t remember them all. I ate ________ food I was almost ill. I have never seen________________. I have never been ________________ able to afford a meal. He ran _____ that none could catch him. so many —show emphasis —show emphasis so + adj./adv. so much so lovely a child so poor as not to be so fast 如此多 如此可爱的孩子 如此穷而不能 如此快 如此多

8. It was ______________ we decided to go for a picnic. She told ______________ that she was well received by us. He made ________________ that we all felt proud of him. such a lovely day such + adj. + n. —show emphasis —show emphasis such funny jokes such rapid progress 天如此好 如此好玩的笑话 如此快的进步

9. 1. 今天真冷。 —show emphasis It’s really cold today. She is a really charming woman. I don’t really want any more coffee. Your name is on the car’s documents, but who really owns it? 2. 她是一个很讨人喜欢的人。 4. 汽车登记证上倒是写着你的名字， 但真正的车主是谁？ 3. 我真地不想再要咖啡啦。 really+ v./adj.

10. Answer me, don’t just stand there laughing. He arrived just as I was leaving. I don’t want any dinner, just coffee. just + v./adv./n. —show emphasis —show emphasis

11. absolutely completely entirely just perfectly positively purely quite really simply totally truly Adverbs—show emphasis All these adverbs can be used to emphasize the verb or the adjective.

12. 1)I _________ agree with you. 2)— Do you think so? —__________. 3) He said quite _________ that he would come. Adverbs—show emphasis They are used to emphasize the verb. positively absolutely quite quite Absolutely positively

13. 1)It made him ___________ disappointed. 2)It’s __________ wonderful to see you. 3)I was __________ amazed. Adverbs—show emphasis They are used to emphasize the adjective. completely simply absolutely completely absolutely simply

14. It is I who am wrong. It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work. 强调句型 What kind of sentences are they ？

15. 二、用强调句型帮助强调 1. 构成 (structure) It is/was + 强调部分 +that (who/whom) + 其他成分 强调除谓语以外 的句子成分 强调人 只能 是 单数

16. They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调宾语 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.

17. 2. 强调句型的注意点

18. It is your father who is wrong this time. It is his parents who have come to China. ① 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时， 其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持 一致。 主语 谓语 一致

19. Exercise ： 1) It is Mary who often ____ (help/helps) me with my English. 2) It is I that ____ (be) against you. 3) It is the boy students of Class Two who ____ playing football on the playground. helps am are

20. ② 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调 宾语用宾格。 It is I who am wrong. It was her whom I saw in the street just now. 主语 主格 宾语宾格

21. 这次得冠军的是她。 It was ____ that won the championship this time. 你明天要去采访的是他。 she It is him who you will interview tomorrow.

22. It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo. It might be last night that the thief broke in their house. ③ be 前面可加情态动词

23. ④问句形式： 一般问句： Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + … Is it the dictionary that you are looking for? Was it yesterday that he was fired?

24. What is it that you want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news? When was it that you called me? How was it that you succeed? 特殊问句：疑问词 +is/was +it +that + …

25. 他想申请的是这家公司吗？ ________________ that he wants to apply for? 你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？ Is it this company Where was it that you bought the novel?

26. I didn’t realize what trouble he was in until at that time. It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in. ⑤ 当强调 not … until 结构时，必须将 not until 连用，后面接肯定式。

27. The teacher didn’t stop his lesson until the bell rang. ( 改成强调句） It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。 It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework.

28. 把 “It is/was—that” 去掉，如果剩余部分句 子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句； 如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如： It is true that he once went to America. It was at 8 o’clock that he came back. 主语 从句 强调句型 3. 强调句型的判断

29. 4) It was Peter whom drove Miss Evens home, wasn’t it? 2) It was her I viewed as my best advisor. 3) It was then when mum came back. 1) Was it in 1997 Hongkong returned? If wrong, please correct them. √ √ = Was it in 1997 that Hongkong …? = It was her whom/ that I … It was then that mum... × It was Peter who drove … ×

30. 用助动词帮助强调 Do be careful! He did tell me the news. She does love talking. 强调谓语 （ predicate ） 有人称和数的变化 Do teach him a lesson!

31. We did want to have a wonderful festival. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal. 1) 我们真的想拥有一个精彩的节日。 2) 我的确认为兔子是一种美丽温和的动 物。

32. Consolidation exercises

33. 1.— Where was it ________ the road accident happened yesterday? — In front of the market. A. when B. that C. which D. how 2. Was ________ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself

34. 3. I believe that when the power of love overcomes the love of power, ______ will there be peace in this world. A. until then B. only which C. so D. only then 4. — Why was ________ she put off going abroad for further education? — Because of her baby. A. that B. it C. what D. it that

35. 5. It was because he missed the train to London yesterday ________ you couldn’t have met him there. A. which B. where C. that D. when 6. Was it ______ she said or something that she did _________ you were angry at so much? A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. what; which

36. 7. — ______ makes her different from the other students? — Honesty, I think. A. What is that B. What is it that C. How is it that D. How is that 8. Was it ____ he said or something he did ____ you were angry at so much? A. that; which B. what; that C. that; what D. what; /

37. 9. — He has nearly drowned once. —When was ______? — ______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that, This 10. — What was his question? — It was how much work ______. A. remained to be done B. was remaining to be done C. that remained to be done D. that was remained to be done

38. 1. Finish off A&B on page 57. 2. Finish off C1& C2 on page 126 in your Workbook. 3. Do the following multiple choices.

39. 1. It is these poisonous products ____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles. （ 03 上海） A. who B. that C. how D. what 2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say? （ 04 上海） A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that Multiple choices

40. 3. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. （ 04 广东） A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. It is whom 4. It was with great joy _____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. （ 04 福建） A. because B. which C. since D. that

41. 5. It was ____ back home after the experiment. （ 04 湖北） A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go

42. 6. It wasn’t until nearly a month later _____ I received the manager’s reply. （ 05 全国） A. since B. when C. as D. that 7. It is what you do rather than what you say ____ matters. （ 05 天津） A. that B. what C. which D. this

43. 8. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. （ 05 江苏） A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious

44. 9. — _____ that he managed to get the information? （ 05 山东） —Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it

45. 10. It was not until she got home ____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. （ 06 全国） A. when B. that C. where D. before 11. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. （ 06 广东） A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found

46. 12. I just wonder ____ that makes him so excited. （ 06 山东） A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 13. It was after he got what he had desired _____ he realized it was not so important. （ 06 辽宁） A. that B. when C. since D. as