2. 广州市培英中学 杨秀珍

3. Questions: 1.Which living things in the oceans are mentioned in the passage? 2. What is the length of the sperm whale in general? Different types of whales, small fish and squid are mentioned. The length of the sperm whale is over 18 meters.

4. Main Ideas: Para 1: Fish living in freezing water. Para 2: Whales’ food. Para 3: squids and sperm whales.

5. Multiple Choice: 1.Fish in the oceans around Antarctica live below zero because _______. A. they stay at the bottom of the ocean. B. they are warm-blooded animals. C. they have a special chemical in their blood. D. they swim in a large group 2. Many whales mainly live on ________. A. seaweed B. small fish C. squid D. coral C B

6. 3. Different from other whales, the sperm whale______. A. feeds on small fish B. lives on squid C. can dive very deeply D. lives on squid and can dive very deeply 4. The sperm whale has a very good______. A. sense of hearing B. sense of sight C. sense of touch D. sense of small D A

7. 1.word-building strong - strength deep- depth wide – width long – length 2. slow v. become/ make slower adj. 在你到达十字路口前就应该减速。 Slow down before you reach the crossroads. 火车驶进站时就减慢了速度。 The train slowed its speed as it came near to the station.

8. 3. warm v. become warm adj. cool v. become / make cool adj. Please warm the milk. The water is warming in the pot over the fire. The rain has cooled the air. Let your tea cool a little before you drink it.

9. 3. …using sound waves = by using sound waves = by means of sound waves They crossed the river using small boat. He forced the door open, using all his strength.

10. 3. …using sound waves = by using sound waves = by means of sound waves They crossed the river using small boat. He forced the door open, using all his strength.