1. RD 51 & CERN Workshop Upgrade RD 51 & CERN Workshop Upgrade Leszek Ropelewski (CERN), Maxim Titov (CEA Saclay) CERN, November 6, 2009

2. 1) Current: CERN-DEM is the UNIQUE MPGD production facility (generic R&D, detector components production, quality control) 2) Future MPGD R&D: Long-term planning and reinforcement of CERN-DEM workshop infrastructure is crucial to advance large-area MPGD (including large-area MPGD R&D, production of demonstrators) Bigger sizes (continuation of MPGD R&D) Bigger sizes (continuation of MPGD R&D) New equipment New premises GEM, Micromegas, THGEM + personal GEM, Micromegas, THGEM + personal + infrastructure 3) Technology Industrialization  transfer “know-how” from CERN workshop to industrial partners for MASS PRODUCTION

3. Detector Technology Currently produced Future Requirements cm * cm GEM 40 * 40 50 * 50 GEM, single mask 70 * 40 200 * 50 THGEM 70 * 50 200 * 100 RTHGEM, serial graphics 20 * 10 100 * 50 RTHGEM, Kapton 50 * 50 200 * 100 Micromegas, bulk 150 * 50 200 * 100 Micromegas, microbulk 10 * 10 30 * 30 MHSP (Micro-Hole and Strip Plate) 3*310*10 MPGD technology available  to be demonstrated on large-area prototypes But infrastructure in CERN is not available COLLABORATION SURVEY

4. technology GEM TGEM Micromegas single mask bulk dimensions (cm2) 50*12060*60100*200 price floor space price price price equipment(CHF)(m2) laminator40,00012 40,00012 insolateur50,0001250,000 50,00012 devellopeuse + rince 110,00012 110,00012 secheuse x 2 60,00012 60,00012 etuve25,00010 25,00010 graveuse100,00012 100,00012 strippeuse100,00012 100,00012 enrouleur/derouleur x 4 80,000 80,000 stripping+sechage100,00012100,00012 depot SN + sechage 70,0001270,00012 machine netoyage+sech 60,0001260,00012 machine perman + sech 80,0001280,00012 machine CR+sech 80,0001280,00012 gravure ethylene+sech 120,00012120,00012 perceuse350,00020 350,00020 sum1,425,000174640,00072350,00020485,00082 Cost : ~ 1.5 MCHF (for 3 technologies) – no infrastructure cost Cost : ~ 1.5 MCHF (for 3 technologies) – no infrastructure cost Different machines are needed for GEM, Micromegas & Thick-GEM Different machines are needed for GEM, Micromegas & Thick-GEM Rui de Oliveira (preliminary estimate)

5. Discussions with CERN LHC Upgrade Coordinators: Atlas- Nigel Hessey CMS- Jordan Nash LHCb- Sheldon Stone ALICE- Paolo Giubellino TOTEM- Angelo Scribano MPGD Technology / Detector upgrade Total detector size Timescale Gridpix (Micromegas/Ingrid + CMOS pixel ASIC) B-layer B-layer Pixel detector Pixel detector ATLAS TRT ATLAS TRT ~ 0.2 m 2 ~ 5 m 2 ~ 100 m 2 2018-2019 Micromegas ATLAS Muon System (add chambers to inner ring of a small wheel) ATLAS Muon System (replacement of a small wheel and inner ring of a large wheel) ~100 m 2 (single module size ~ 1-2 m 2 ) ~ 1000 m 2 2013-2014 (demonstrator prototypes ready in 2010-2011) 2018-2019

6. ATLAS – Micromegas (muon) ATLAS – Micromegas (muon) CMS – GEM (muon) CMS – GEM (muon) LHCb – GEM (muon) LHCb – GEM (muon) ALICE – THGEM (photon detector) ALICE – THGEM (photon detector) TOTEM – GEM (tracker & trigger) TOTEM – GEM (tracker & trigger) Panda & GSI – GEM (tracker) Panda & GSI – GEM (tracker) LC Time Projection Chamber – Micromegas & GEM LC Time Projection Chamber – Micromegas & GEM LC Hadronic Calorimeter (DHCAL) - Micromegas & GEM LC Hadronic Calorimeter (DHCAL) - Micromegas & GEM STAR & RHIC – GEM (tracker) STAR & RHIC – GEM (tracker) KLOE2 – GEM (tracker) KLOE2 – GEM (tracker) JLAB – GEM & Micromegas JLAB – GEM & Micromegas Potential clients from neutrino community Potential clients from neutrino community in larger size detectors and continuation of the MPGD R&D: No direct funds are available within the RD51 collaborating institutes Within the CERN Workshop Upgrade we would like to ask to support: Secure space & infrastructure for large machinery Secure space & infrastructure for large machinery Financial Support from CERN for new machinery Financial Support from CERN for new machinery

7. 9500 RD51-TTN RD51 RD51 institute related activities 9.1.2 RD51- Gaseous Detectors

8. Need contribution from CERN for machinery purchase Support 2 for technologies (GEM, Micromegas) within AIDA 9.1.1 A facility for a large TPC and Gridpix/GOSSIP characterization at DESY 9.1.2 Infrastructure for the production of large-area MPGD Asking AIDA for contribution to purchase of new machinery

9. (Reported in CERN-Council-S/049, September 7, 2009)

10. GEM Technology GEM Technology New Flex (Korea, Seoul) New Flex (Korea, Seoul) Tech-ETCH (USA, Boston) Tech-ETCH (USA, Boston) Scienergy (Japan, Tokyo) Scienergy (Japan, Tokyo) Micromegas Technology TRIANGLE LABS (USA, Nevada) TRIANGLE LABS (USA, Nevada) SOMACIS (Italy, Castelfidarco) SOMACIS (Italy, Castelfidarco) CIRE (France, Paris) CIRE (France, Paris) Scienergy, Japan signed license contract for GEMs Partnership agreement for the development and implementation of spherical GEMs for X-Ray diffraction detectors THGEM Technology – ELTOS S.p.A. (Italy)