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Tom Peters Seminar2001 We Are in a Brawl with No Rules! One Day/10.31.2001.

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1 Tom Peters Seminar2001 We Are in a Brawl with No Rules! One Day/10.31.2001

2 “There will be more confusion in the business world in the next decade than in any decade in history. And the current pace of change will only accelerate.” Steve Case

3 Uncertainty: We don’t know when things will get back to normal. Ambiguity: We no longer know what “normal” means.

4 BMcC: (1) Hierarchy vs. “Network organization.” (2) NWO = “Doctrine as center of gravity”/source of motivation; distributed support & decision- making;largely self-organizing; “outside the military sphere.”

5 “Our military structure today is essentially one developed and designed by Napoleon.” Admiral Bill Owens, former Vice Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff

6 “In an era when terrorists use satellite phones and encrypted email, US gatekeepers stand armed against them with pencils and paperwork, and archaic computer systems that don’t talk to each other.” Boston Globe (09.30.2001)

7 From: Weapon v. Weapon To: Org structure v. Org structure

8 prior 900 years 1900s: 1 st 20 years > 1800s 2000: 10 years for paradigm shift 21 st century: 1000X tech change than 20 th century (“the ‘Singularity,’ a merger between humans and computers that is so rapid and profound it represents a rupture in the fabric of human history”) Ray Kurzweil, talk april2001

9 “Unless mankind redesigns itself by changing our DNA through altering our genetic makeup, computer- generated robots will take over the world.” – Stephen Hawking, in the German magazine Focus

10 Structure Part I: Brand Inside Part II: Brand Outside Part III: Brand Leadership

11 All Slides Available at … tompeters.com Note: Lavender text in this file is a link.

12 TOPICS. BRAND INSIDE. Forces at Work I: The Destruction Imperative. Brand Org: Lean, Linked, Internet-driven, Virtual. Brand Work: The Professional Service Firm Model. The Heart of the V.A. Revolution: PSF Unbound. Brand You: Distinct … or Extinct. Redefining the Work Itself: The WOW Project. Brand Talent: The Great War for Talent. Brand Talent+: The Education Fiasco. Summary: The High Standard Deviation Enterprise & The 5 Transformations

13 TOPICS. BRAND OUTSIDE. Forces at Work II: The Sameness Trap. Strategy 1A: Use E- commerce to Re-invent Everything. Strategy 1B: Embracing an e-Led Age of Self- determination. Strategy 2A: Women Rule. Strategy 2B: Welcome to “Old World.” Strategy 3A: Design Matters. Strategy 3B: It’s the Experience. Strategy 4: Brand Power.

14 TOPICS. BRAND LEADERSHIP. The Leadership50: Leading in Totally Screwed Up Times

15 Part I: Brand Inside Part II: Brand Outside Part III: Brand Leadership

16 Forces @ Work I The Destruction Imperative!

17 Forbes100 from 1917 to 1987: 39 members of the Class of ’17 were alive in ’87; 18 are in ’87 F100; the 18 F100 “survivors” underperformed the market by 20%; just 2 (2%), GE & Kodak, outperformed the market from 1917 to 1987. S&P 500 from 1957 to 1997: 74 members of the Class of ’57 were alive in ’97; 12 (2.4%) of 500 outperformed the market from 1957 to 1997. Source: Dick Foster & Sarah Kaplan, Creative Destruction: Why Companies That Are Built to Last Underperform the Market

18 Message*: Are all CEOs bozos? Was Darwin a genius, or what? So, Boss Man, whadda you say about “risk taking” now? *And “all that” (2 of 100; 12 of 500) was in relatively placid times.

19 CEOs appointed after 1985 are 3X more likely to be fired than CEOs appointed before 1985 Warren Bennis, MIT Sloan Management Review

20 “Good management was the most powerful reason [leading firms] failed to stay atop their industries. Precisely because these firms listened to their customers, invested aggressively in technologies that would provide their customers more and better products of the sort they wanted, and because they carefully studied market trends and systematically allocated investment capital to innovations that promised the best returns, they lost their positions of leadership.” Clayton Christensen, The Innovator’s Dilemma

21 “A pattern emphasized in the case studies in this book is the degree to which powerful competitors not only resist innovative threats, but actually resist all efforts to understand them, preferring to further their positions in older products. This results in a surge of productivity and performance that may take the old technology to unheard of heights. But in most cases this is a sign of impending death.” Jim Utterback, Mastering the Dynamics of Innovation

22 Forget>“Learn” “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old ones out.” Dee Hock

23 The [New] G e Way DYB.com

24 The Gales of Creative Destruction +29M = -44M + 73M +4M = +4M - 0M

25 Brand Inside Brand Org: Lean, Linked, Internet-driven, Virtual

26 White Collar Revolution!

27 108 X 5 vs. 8 X 1 = 540 vs. 8 (-98.5%)

28 The Pincer 5 1. “Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition 2. “White Collar Robots” 3. THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler] 4. Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico] 5. Speed!!

29 “A bureaucrat is an expensive microchip.” Dan Sullivan, consultant and executive coach

30 Automation+ 75% of what we do: 40 “expert” decision rules!

31 IBM’s Project eLiza !

32 The Pincer 5 1. “Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition 2. “White Collar Robots” 3. THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler] 4. Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico] 5. Speed!!

33 “Asset less Company” John Bryan, CEO, on selling all Sara Lee’s manufacturing

34 “Don’t own nothin’ if you can help it. If you can, rent your shoes.” F.G.

35 Brand Inside Brand Work: The Professional Service Firm Model

36 So what will be the Basic Building Block of the New Org?

37 Every job done in W.C.W. is also done “outside” …for profit!

38 Answer: PSF! [Professional Service Firm] Department Head to … Managing Partner, HR [IS, etc.] Inc.

39 “P.S.F.”: Summary H.V.A. Projects (100%) Pioneer Clients WOW Work (see below) Hot “Talent” (see below) “Adventurous” “culture” Proprietary Point of View (Methodology) W.W.P.F. (100%)/Outside Clients (25%++)

40 BMW’s Designworks/USA: >50% from outside work

41 eHR*/PCC** *All HR on the Web **Productivity Consulting Center Source: E-HR: A Walk through a 21 st Century HR Department, John Sullivan, IHRIM

42 (1) Translate departmental affairs into discrete W.W.P.F. “Products.” (2) 100% go on the Web. (3) Non-awesome are outsourced (75%??). (4) Remaining “Centers of Excellence” are retained & leveraged to the hilt!

43 Brand Inside The Heart of the Value Creation Revolution: PSF Unbound!

44 09.11.2000: HP bids $18,000,000,000 for PricewaterhouseCoopers consulting business!

45 “These days, building the best server isn’t enough. That’s the price of entry.” Ann Livermore, Hewlett-Packard

46 HP … Sun … GE … IBM … UPS … UTC … General Mills … Springs … Anheuser-Busch … Carpet One … Delphi … Etc. … Etc.

47 “We want to be the air traffic controllers of electrons.” Bob Nardelli, GE Power Systems

48 “Customer Satisfaction” to “Customer Success” “We’re getting better at [Six Sigma] every day. But we really need to think about the customer’s profitability. Are customers’ bottom lines really benefiting from what we provide them?” Bob Nardelli, GE Power Systems

49 GE’s Six Sigma+ Approach Old view: Out of service 9 days. 4 days are transport, which is client responsibility. New view: ALL 9 DAYS ARE OUR RESPONSIBILITY! Why? 9 days = Client’s World. Source: Steve Kerr, VP, GE

50 “The primary strategic mission for [CEOJeffrey] Immelt is to hasten GE’s transformation from a low-margin manufacturer to a more lucrative services company that sells solutions as much as stuff.” Newsweek/09.10.2001 (Welch raised share of services revenue from 15% to 70%)

51 “In GE’s world there are fewer but bigger customers, so there’s a vital need to maximize the relationship.” Newsweek/09.10.2001

52 “UPS wants to take over the sweet spot in the endless loop of goods, information and capital that all the packages [it moves] represent.” ecompany.com/06.01 (E.g., UPS Logistics manages the logistics of 4.5M Ford vehicles, from 21 mfg. sites to 6,000 NA dealers)

53 New Springs = Turnkey Collections. Flexible sourcing. Packaging. Merchandising. Promotion. Systems & Site mgt.

54 “We are a ‘real estate facilities consulting’ organization, not just an ‘interior design’ firm.” Jean Bellas, founder, SPACE (from SMPS Marketer)

55 “ ‘Architecture’ is becoming a commodity. Winners will be ‘Turnkey Facilities Management’ providers.” SMPS Exec

56 Problem: Everybody is going after the same space!

57 “Assetless Company” John Bryan, CEO, on selling all Sara Lee’s manufacturing

58 “Don’t own nothin’ if you can help it. If you can, rent your shoes.” F.G.

59 “The move toward outsourced manufacturing represents an obvious opportunity for contract manufacturers [such as Flextronics: $93M to $15B, ’93-’00], but it’s also a potential boon to product innovation. The future of gadget-making is not about making gadgets; it’s about imagining them. Someone else makes the imaginary real. ‘All that money that used to go to fund infrastructure is going into design and innovation,’ says Flex CEO Michael Marks.” Wired/11.2001

60 Better Red than Dead?/ Better Dead than Red? “We will see more and more outsourcing of discovery processes.” Craig Venter

61 Better Red than Dead?/ Better Dead than Red? “If we completely outsourced all of our genetic analysis, we’d be held hostage by outside people.” Brian Spear, Director of Pharmacogenomics, Abbott Labs

62 NC2001: Furniture company outsources all mfg. to Asian firm. Asian firm gets financing, buys NC company. Hmmm!!??

63 Brand Inside Brand You: Distinct … or Extinct

64 “If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply yourself, you won’t get noticed, and that increasingly means you won’t get paid much either.” Michael Goldhaber, Wired

65 Minimum New Work SurvivalSkillsKit2001 Mastery Rolodex Obsession (vert. to horiz. “loyalty”) Entrepreneurial Instinct CEO/Leader/Businessperson/Closer Mistress of Improv Sense of Humor Intense Appetite for Technology Groveling Before the Young Embracing “Marketing” Passion for Renewal

66 Sam’s Secret #1!

67 Minimum New Work SurvivalSkillsKit2001 Mastery Rolodex Obsession (vert. to horiz. “loyalty”) Entrepreneurial Instinct CEO/Leader/Businessperson/Closer Mistress of Improv Sense of Humor Intense Appetite for Technology Groveling Before the Young Embracing “Marketing” Passion for Renewal

68 “You must realize that how you invest your human capital matters as much as how you invest your financial capital. Its rate of return determines your future options. Take a job for what it teaches you, not for what it pays. Instead of a potential employer asking, ‘Where do you see yourself in 5 years?’ you’ll ask, ‘If I invest my mental assets with you for 5 years, how much will they appreciate? How much will my portfolio of career options grow?’ ” Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

69 Invent. Reinvent. Repeat. Source: HP banner ad

70 Brand Inside Redefining the Work Itself: The WOW Project

71 “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec

72 Language matters! Wow! BHAG! “Takes your breath away!”

73 “Intimidate their [users’] imaginations” … “Where’s the revolution?” –J. Allard, on the Xbox

74 “Let’s make a dent in the universe.” Steve Jobs

75 Wanted: ONE Architect “A lean, elegant programming product must present to each of its users a coherent mental model of the application. … The most important action is the commissioning of some one mind to be the project’s architect, who is responsible for the conceptual integrity of all aspects of the product perceivable by the user. The architect forms and owns the mental model of the product that will be used to explain its use to the user.” Frederick Brooks, Anniversary Edition of The Mythical Man-Month

76 The Strategy: Demo mania! New Hall of Fame!

77 Leaders aiming to change their world … troll for & identify palpable heroes, who executed palpable projects —then they point to these people and say to the masses, “See, here it is, done by one of your own.” (And then they “deep-dip” a few of those heroes to demo their seriousness.)

78 Brand Inside Brand Action: Getting Started … a Personal Perspective

79 The following slide begins the “Boss-Free Implementation of Stuff That Matters” Section. The slides in this section are heavily annotated. Use Normal or Notes Page View to access the notes.

80 Topic: Boss-free Implementation of STM /Stuff That MATTERS!

81 World’s Biggest Waste … Selling “Up”

82 THE IDEA: Model F4 F ind a F ellow F reak F araway

83 Heart of the Matter F2F!/K2K!/ 1@T/R.F!A.* *Freak to Freak/Kook to Kook/ One at a Time/ Ready.Fire!Aim.

84 THE NUGGET Do Something. Do Anything. Get Going. Now.

85 Opportunity ALWAYS Knocks VFCJ* “Strategy” *Volunteer For Crappy Jobs

86 Is It … “The Oh-Hell-I-Wish-It-Were- Over Memorial Day picnic” or “The First Annual S eriously K ewl C elebration of Our Incredible Staff”

87 Is It … Wrestle the damn Safety Manual into line with the ridiculous new OSHA Regs? Or … A stealth opportunity to address the War for Talent via … a thoroughgoing review of how safety and environmental issues contribute to making this a Great Place to Work?

88 Reframers’ Rules: Rule 1: Never accept an assignment as given! (Please.) Rule 2: You’re never so powerful as when you are “powerless”! Rule 3: Every “small” project contains the entire enterprise DNA!

89 BOTTOM LINE The Enemy!

90 Joe J. Jones 1942 – 2001 HE WOULDA DONE SOME REALLY COOL STUFF BUT … HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM!

91 The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo

92 Characteristics of the “Also rans”* “Minimize risk” “Respect the chain of command” “Support the boss” “Make budget” *Fortune, article on “Most Admired Global Corporations”

93 Sales2001

94 The Sales25 : Great Salespeople … 1. Know the product. (Find cool mentors, and use them.) 2. Know the company. 3. Know the customer. (Including the customer’s consultants.) (And especially the “corporate culture.”) 4. Love internal politics at home and abroad. 5. Religiously respect competitors. (No badmouthing, no matter how provoked.) 6. Wire the customer’s org. (Relationships at all levels & functions.) 7. Wire the home team’s org. and vendors’ orgs. (INVEST Big Time time in relationships at all levels & functions.) (Take junior people in all functions to client meetings.)

95 Great Salespeople … 8. Never overpromise. (Even if it costs you your job.) 9. Sell only by solving problems-creating profitable opportunities. (“Our product solves these problems, creates these unimagined INCREDIBLE opportunities, and will make you a ton of money—here’s exactly how.”) (IS THIS A “PRODUCT SALE” OR A WOW-ORIGINAL SOLUTION YOU’LL BE DINING OFF 5 YEARS FROM NOW? THAT WILL BE WRITTEN UP IN THE TRADE PRESS?) 10. Will involve anybody—including mortal enemies—if it enhances the scope of the problem we can solve and increases the scope of the opportunity we can encompass. 11. Know the Brand Story cold; live the Brand Story. (If not, leave.)

96 Great Salespeople … 12. Think “Turnkey.” (It’s always your problem!) 13. Act as “orchestra conductor”: You are responsible for making the whole-damn-network respond. (PERIOD.) 14. Help the customer get to know the vendor’s organization & build up their Rolodex. 15. Walk away from bad business. (Even if it gets you fired.) 16. Understand the idea of a “good loss.” (A bold effort that’s sometimes better than a lousy win.) 17. Think those who regularly say “It’s all a price issue” suffer from rampant immaturity & shrunken imagination. 18. Will not give away the store to get a foot in the door. 19. Are wary & respectful of upstarts—the real enemy. 20. Seek several “cool customers”—who’ll drag you into Tomorrowland.

97 Great Salespeople … 21. Use the word “partnership” obsessively, even though it is way overused. (“Partnership” includes folks at all levels throughout the supply chain.) 22. Send thank you notes by the truckload. (NOT E- NOTES.) (Most are for “little things.”) (50% of those notes are sent to those in our company!) Remember birthdays. Use the word “we.” 23. When you look across the table at the customer, think religiously to yourself: “HOW CAN I MAKE THIS DUDE RICH & FAMOUS & GET HIM-HER PROMOTED?” 24. Great salespeople can affirmatively respond to the query in an HP banner ad: HAVE YOU CHANGED CIVILIZATION TODAY? 25. Keep your bloody PowerPoint slides simple!

98 Brand Inside Brand Talent: The Great War for Talent

99 “When land was the scarce resource, nations battled over it. The same is happening now for talented people.” Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

100 The Talent Ten

101 1. Obsession P.O.T.* = All Consuming *Pursuit of Talent

102 Model 24/7: Sports Franchise GM

103 2. Greatness Only The Best!

104 From “1, 2 or you’re out” [JW] to … “Best Talent in each industry segment to build best proprietary intangibles” [EM] Source: Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

105 3. Performance Up or out!

106 “We believe companies can increase their market cap 50 percent in 3 years. Steve Macadam at Georgia-Pacific changed 20 of his 40 box plant managers to put more talented, higher paid managers in charge. He increased profitability from $25 million to $80 million in 2 years.” Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

107 Message: Some people are better than other people. Some people are a helluva lot better than other people.

108 4. Pay Fork Over!

109 “Top performing companies are two to four times more likely than the rest to pay what it takes to prevent losing top performers.” Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

110 What gets measured gets done. What gets paid for gets done more. What gets paid a lot for gets done a lot more.

111 5. Youth Grovel Before the Young!

112 “Why focus on these late teens and twenty- somethings? Because they are the first young who are both in a position to change the world, and are actually doing so. … For the first time in history, children are more comfortable, knowledgeable and literate than their parents about an innovation central to society. … The Internet has triggered the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young.” The Economist [12/2000]

113 6. Diversity Mess Rules!

114 “Diversity defines the health and wealth of nations in a new century. Mighty is the mongrel. … The hybrid is hip. The impure, the mélange, the adulterated, the blemished, the rough, the black-and-blue, the mix-and-match – these people are inheriting the earth. Mixing is the new norm. Mixing trumps isolation. It spawns creativity, nourishes the human spirit, spurs economic growth and empowers nations.” G. Pascal Zachary, The Global Me: New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge

115 7. Women Born to Lead!

116 “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” Title, Special Report, Business Week, 11.20.00

117 The New Economy … Shout goodbye to “command and control”! Shout goodbye to hierarchy! Shout goodbye to “knowing one’s place”!

118 Women’s Strengths Match New Economy Imperatives: Link [rather than rank] workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; see redistribution of power as victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally; readily accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; appreciate cultural diversity Source: Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret

119 “TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved? Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is better at keeping in touch with others?” Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson

120 “Investors are looking more and more for a relationship with their financial advisers. They want someone they can trust, someone who listens. In my experience, in general, women may be better at these relationship-building skills than are men.” Hardwick Simmons, CEO, Prudential Securities

121 It’s Girls, Stupid! 1996: 8.4M women, 6.7M men in college (est: 9.2 to 6.9 in 2007); more women than men in high-level math and science courses More girls in student govt., honor societies; girls read more books, outperform boys in artistic and musical ability, study abroad in higher numbers Boys do rule: crime, alcohol, drugs, failure to do homework (4:1) Source: The Atlantic Monthly (May2000)

122 Okay, you think I’ve gone tooooo far. How about this: DO ANY OF YOU SUFFER FROM TOO MUCH TALENT?

123 63 of 2,500 top earners in F500 8% Big 5 partners 14% partners at top 250 law firms 43% new med students; 26% med faculty; 7% deans Source: Susan Estrich, Sex and Power

124 Encouraging signs: CEO, HP. CEO, eBay. CEO, Avon. CEO, Mirant. CEO, Xerox. President, Pharmaceutical Group, Pfizer. President, Chevron Products. Co- CEO, Kraft. President, PepsiCo. CEO, Ogilvy & Mather. COO, Enron Americas. COO, Colgate-Palmolive. President, Southwest Airlines.

125 8. Weird The Cracked Ones Let in the Light!

126 The Cracked Ones Let in the Light “Our business needs a massive transfusion of talent, and talent, I believe, is most likely to be found among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.” David Ogilvy

127 “Are there enough weird people in the lab these days?” V. Chmn., pharmaceutical house, to a lab director (06.01)

128 9. Opportunity Make It an Adventure!

129 “H.R.” to “H.E.D.” ??? H uman E nablement D epartment

130 10. Leading Genius We are all unique!

131 Beware Lurking HR Types … One size NEVER fits all. One size fits one. Period.

132 48 Players = 48 Projects = 48 different success measures

133 MantraM3 Talent = Brand

134 What’s your company’s … EVP? Employee Value Proposition, per Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent

135 EVP = Challenge, professional growth, respect, satisfaction, opportunity, reward Source: Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent

136 Brand Inside Brand Talent+: The Education Fiasco

137 Losing the War to Bismarck

138 “My wife and I went to a [kindergarten] parent-teacher conference and were informed that our budding refrigerator artist, Christopher, would be receiving a grade of Unsatisfactory in art. We were shocked. How could any child—let alone our child—receive a poor grade in art at such a young age? His teacher informed us that he had refused to color within the lines, which was a state requirement for demonstrating ‘grade-level motor skills.’ ” Jordan Ayan, AHA! Jordan Ayan

139 “How many artists are there in the room? Would you please raise your hands. FIRST GRADE: En mass the children leapt from their seats, arms waving. Every child was an artist. SECOND GRADE: About half the kids raised their hands, shoulder high, no higher. The hands were still. THIRD GRADE: At best, 10 kids out of 30 would raise a hand, tentatively, self-consciously. By the time I reached SIXTH GRADE, no more than one or two kids raised their hands, and then ever so slightly, betraying a fear of being identified by the group as a ‘closet artist.’ The point is: Every school I visited was participating in the suppression of creative genius.” Gordon MacKenzie, Orbiting the Giant Hairball: A Corporate Fool’s Guide to Surviving with Grace

140 J. D. Rockefeller’s General Education Board (1906): “ In our dreams people yield themselves with perfect docility to our molding hands. … The task is simple. We will organize children and teach them in a perfect way the things their fathers and mothers are doing in an imperfect way.” John Taylor Gatto, A Different Kind of Teacher

141 An Unnatural Way to “Learn”

142 Schools’ “Kafka-like rituals”: “enforce sensory deprivation on classes of children held in featureless rooms … sort children into rigid categories by the use of fantastic measures such as age-grading, or standardized test scores … train children to drop whatever they are occupied with and to move as a body from room to room at the sound of a bell, buzzer, horn, or klaxon … keep children under constant surveillance, depriving them of private time and space … John Taylor Gatto, A Different Kind of Teacher

143 Kafka-like rituals (cont.): “assign children numbers constantly, feigning the ability to discriminate qualities quantitatively … insist that every moment of time be filled with low- level abstractions … forbid children their own discoveries, pretending to possess some vital secret to which children must surrender their active learning time to acquire.” John Taylor Gatto, A Different Kind of Teacher

144 Doing Stuff that Matters!

145 “During the first years of life, youngsters all over the world master a breathtaking array of competences with little formal tutelage.” Howard Gardner, The Unschooled Mind

146 The Learner’s Manifesto The brain is always learning. Learning does not require coercion. Learning must be meaningful. Learning is incidental. Learning is collaborative. The consequences of worthwhile learning are obvious. Learning always involves feelings. Learning must be free of risk. Frank Smith, Insult to Intelligence

147 Tom’s Edu3M Manifesto* *Manifesto for Education in the 3 rd Millennium

148 Education3M Learning is a normal state. Children are learnavores. Prodigious feats of learning are common as dirt. [Watch an H.S. QB studying game film.] We learn at different rates. We learn in different ways. Boys and girls learn [very] differently. In a class of 25, there are 25 different trajectories. Learning in 40-minutes blocks is bullshit. Learning for tests is utterly insane. There are numerous rigorous evaluation schemes, of which testing is but one—and abnormal, by “real world” standards.

149 Education3M We learn most/fastest/most completely when we are passionate about what we are learning and it matters to us. [Salience rules!] Think EBI/LBI: Education by Interest/ Learning by Internship. Classrooms are abnormal places. We need changes of pace. [Japanese recesses between each class.] International test scores are not correlated with hours-per-year in class. Big classes are slightly problematic. Big schools suck. Period.

150 Education3M “All this”—the right stuff—fits the NWW/New World of Work hand-in-glove. [NWW = Age of Creativity.] U.S. schools circa 2001 are a vestige of the Prussian-Fordist model, more interested in shaping behavior than stoking the fires of lifelong learning. Cutting art-music budgets is truly dumb. Learning is a matter of Intensity of Engagement, not elapsed time. [Aargh: 11 minutes on the Battle of Gettysburg.] Teachers need enough space-time-flexibility to get to know kids as individuals. Scientific discovery processes and the teaching of science are utterly at odds. [Exploration vs. spoon-feeding.]

151 Education3M Our toughest “learning achievement”— mastering our native language—does not require schools, or even competent parents. [It does require a desperate need-to-know.] Great teachers are great learners, not imparters- of-knowledge. Great teachers ask great questions—that launch kids on lifelong quests. The world is not about “right” & “wrong” answers; it is about the pursuit of increasingly sophisticated questions—just ask a ski instructor or neurosurgeon.

152 Education3M Most schools spend most of their time setting up contexts in which kids learn not to like particular subjects. [Evidence shows that such anti- learning sticks!] Vigorous exploration is normal … until you are incarcerated in a school. “Bite size” education-learning is neither education nor learning. Learning takes place rapidly on the cheerleading squad, the football team, the school newspaper, the drama club, at the after-class job--just not in the hyper-structured classroom.

153 Education3M The “school reform” “movement” is a giant step … backwards … embracing the Prussian-Fordist paradigm with renewed vigor—at exactly the wrong time. There are large numbers of superb schools, superb principals, superb teachers; sadly, they not only fail to infect the [largely timid] rest, but are ordinarily supplanted by wusses & wimps. Alas, the teaching profession does not ordinarily attract “cool dudes & dudettes.” Schools of “education” should by and large have their charters revoked.

154 Education3M Stability is dead; “education” must therefore “educate” for an unknowable, ambiguous, changing future; thence, learning to learn & change is far more important than mastery of a static body of “facts.” “Education” must “develop in youth the capabilities for engaging in intense concentrated involvement in an activity.” [James Coleman, 1974.] [Hint: It doesn’t.] [Hint: Understatement.]

155 Brand Inside Reprise: THINK WEIRD: The High Standard Deviation Enterprise

156 Saviors-in-Waiting Disgruntled Customers Off-the-Scope Competitors Rogue Employees Fringe Suppliers Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision: Beat the Competition by Focusing on Fringe Competitors, Lost Customers, and Rogue Employees

157 CUSTOMERS: “Future- defining customers may account for only 2% to 3% of your total, but they represent a crucial window on the future.” Adrian Slywotzky, Mercer Consultants

158 COMPETITORS: “The best swordsman in the world doesn’t need to fear the second best swordsman in the world; no, the person for him to be afraid of is some ignorant antagonist who has never had a sword in his hand before; he doesn’t do the thing he ought to do, and so the expert isn’t prepared for him; he does the thing he ought not to do and often it catches the expert out and ends him on the spot.” Mark Twain

159 Employees: “Are there enough weird people in the lab these days?” V.Chmn., pharmaceutical house, to a lab director (06.01)

160 Suppliers: “There is an ominous downside to strategic supplier relationships. An SSR supplier is not likely to function as any more than a mirror to your organization. Fringe suppliers that offer innovative business practices need not apply.” Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision: Beat the Competition by Focusing on Fringe Competitors, Lost Customers, and Rogue Employees

161 The Top Creators of Shareholder Value Accept depressed earnings for several quarters to support hot product Expense rather than capitalize new venture costs Bonuses without caps Source: Fortune (09.17.201)

162 Message: TAKE SOMEONE NEW & WEIRD TO LUNCH TODAY OR TOMORROW. [Inundate yourself with weird.]

163 Brand Inside NewGov2001

164 WE NEED IDEAS!

165 Ideas > Leadership

166 NO: “Good gov’t” YES: EFFECTIVE Gov’t (in altered/ambiguous times)

167 A Plea for “virtual [RESPONSIVE] government”

168 Agile.

169 WALLS MUST FALL!

170 The W.O.G. (Work-of- Government): Insta/ Targeted WOW (B.H.A.G.) Project Teams (with clout)

171 Experiments rule!

172 Failures rule!

173 Talent matters!

174 New Heroes/ Hall of Fame

175 IS/IT to the Max!

176 Streamlined procurement (esp. IS/IT)

177 P.S.: The CONSTITUTION matters! (Life, liberty & the pursuit of happiness—and the Bill of Rights) REPRESENTATIVE GOV’T matters. (Filter the worst of mass sentiments—Hobbes rules)

178 Part I: Brand Inside Part II: Brand Outside Part III: Brand Leadership

179 Forces @ Work II The Sameness Trap

180 Quality Not Enough! “While everything may be better, it is also increasingly the same.” Paul Goldberger on retail, “The Sameness of Things,” The New York Times

181 “We make over three new product announcements a day. Can you remember them? Our customers can’t!” Carly Fiorina

182 “The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of similar companies, employing similar people, with similar educational backgrounds, coming up with similar ideas, producing similar things, with similar prices and similar quality.” Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

183 “Companies have defined so much ‘best practice’ that they are now more or less identical.” Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment

184 10X/10X

185 Brand Outside Strategy 1A : Use E-Commerce to Re-invent Everything!

186 Dell’s OptiPlex Facility Big Job: 6 to 8 hours. (80,000 per day) Parts Inventory: 100 square feet.

187 Cisco! 90% of $20B (=$50M/day) Annual savings in service and support from customer self-management: $550M (P.S.: C.Sat e >> C.Sat h)

188 Secret Cisco: Community! Customer Engineer Chat Rooms/Collaborative Design ($1B “free” consulting) (45,000 customer problems a week solved via customer collaboration)

189 Webcor. Construction. Web site for each project. Instant info on status to employees, subs, architects. Mgt costs cut by 2/3rds. Huge time shrinkage. Source: Business Week (09.00)

190 Welcome to D.I.Y. Nation: “Changes in business processes will emphasize self service. Your costs as a business go down and perceived service goes up because customers are conducting it themselves.” Ray Lane, Oracle

191 Psych 101: Strongest Force on Earth? My need to be in perceived control of my universe!

192 WebWorld = Everything Web as a way to run your business’ innards Web as connector for your entire supply-demand chain Web as “spider’s web” which re-conceives the industry Web/B2B as ultimate wake-up call to “commodity producers” Web as the scourge of slack, inefficiency, sloth, bureaucracy, poor customer data Web as an Encompassing Way of Life Web = Everything (P.D. to after-sales) Web forces you to focus on what you do best Web as entrée, at any size, to World’s Best at Everything as next door neighbor

193 Message: eCommerce is not a technology play! It is a relationship, partnership, organizational and communications play, made possible by new technologies.

194

195 Message: There is no such thing as an effective B2B or Internet-supply chain strategy in a low-trust, bottlenecked- communication, six-layer organization.

196 “Ebusiness is about rebuilding the organization from the ground up. Most companies today are not built to exploit the Internet. Their business processes, their approvals, their hierarchies, the number of people they employ … all of that is wrong for running an ebusiness.” Ray Lane, Kleiner Perkins

197 Jargon Bath! Bureaucracy free … Systemically integrated … Internet intense … Knowledge based … Time and location free … “Instantly” responsive … Customer centric … Mass customization enabled.

198 Translation … Bureaucracy free = Flat org, no B.S. Systemically integrated = Whole supply chain tightly wired/ friction free Internet intense = Do it all via the Web Knowledge based = Open access Time and location free = Whenever, wherever “Instantly” responsive = Speed demons Customer centric = Customer calls the shots Mass customization enabled = Every product and service rapidly tailored to client requirements

199 “There’s no use trying,” said Alice. “One can’t believe impossible things.” “I daresay you haven’t had much practice,” said the Queen. “When I was your age, I always did it for half an hour a day. Why, sometimes I’ve believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast.” Lewis Carroll

200 I’net … … allows you to dream dreams you could never have dreamed before!

201 Case: CRM

202 UBIQUITY! “It’s the cars, not the tires, that squeal”: NYT/Circuits/10.25.01): E-ZPass (6M in NE), tests with McD’s, gas stations and parking lots next. OnStar (GM/1.5M). Plus: “black boxes”, GPS (the case of the $450 ticket), CA smog offenders.

203 “CRM has, almost universally, failed to live up to expectations.” -- Butler Group (UK)

204 No! No! No! FT: “The aim [of CRM] is to make customers feel as they did in the pre- electronic age when service was more personal.” Rebuttal: (1) Service sucked in the “pre-electronic” age. (2) NewGen believes in the screen! (So do I.)

205 One Person’s Opinion TP to reporter: “Service is MUCH better! Would you go back to bank tellers and phone operators? Value that I place on a “smile”: 3 on a scale of 10. Value I place on fast & accurate “digital” response: 11 on a scale of 10!!

206 M. Rogers: -5% defections = +25% to +85% profit. Lose 15% to 35% p.a. 69% defect as a result of lousy sales or service experience. (Q:But is this the point???? A: Yes. No.)

207 CGE&Y (Paul Cole): “Pleasant Transaction” vs. “Systemic Opportunity.” “Better job of what we do today” vs. “Re- think overall enterprise strategy.”

208 “Customer Service” is DEAD. “One-to-One” is DEAD. Welcome to: ???? [??? = We live together in seamless- responsive harmony with all Members of the Value Chain. We Create together. We Fulfill together. We Learn together. We Adjust together. All old categories – which imply separation and linearity and hierarchy and do-it-to-themism – must die.]

209 I’net … … allows you to dream dreams you could never have dreamed before!

210 Message CRM: Madness = 600 CRM vendors. ???: “Do it all” or “do something.” Past: over-invest in low- value customers. Idea: better experience, not off-load work to customer. Relationship = f(dialogue & knowledge & duration). Key: new attitudes, DESTRUCTION of functional barriers to info & action.

211 Brand Outside Strategy 1B : Embracing an e-Led Age of Self-Determination

212 “Parents, doctors, stockbrokers, even military leaders are starting to lose the authority they once had. There are all these roles premised on access to privileged information. … What we are witnessing is a collapse of that advantage, prestige and authority.” Michael Lewis, next

213 Anne Busquet/ American Express Not: “Age of the Internet” Is: “Age of Customer Control”

214 Amen! “The Age of the Never Satisfied Customer” Regis McKenna

215 Impact #1: Healthcare

216 HealthCare2001 Consumerism X Demographics X IS/Internet X Info Consolidators X Genetics & Devices = YIKES!

217 1. Consumerism (Patient- centric Healthcare)

218 “A seismic shift is underway in healthcare. The Internet is delivering vast knowledge and new choices to consumers—raising their expectations and, in many cases, handing them the controls. [Healthcare] consumers are driving radical, fundamental change.” Deloitte Research, “Winning the Loyalty of the eHealth Consumer”

219 Today’s Healthcare “Consumer”: “skeptical and demanding” Source: Ian Morrison, Healthcare in the New Millennium

220 Consumer Imperatives Choice Control (Self-care, Self-management) Shared Medical Decision-making Customer Service Information Branding Source: Institute for the Future

221 “Consumerism”: HMO backlash (e.g., plans with more choice). Alternative Medicine, Wellness & Prevention. Info availability (disease, health, docs, support groups, outcomes). Self-care (chronic disease). High expectations (genetics, etc.) Boomers (see below). …

222 “He shook me up. He put his hand on my shoulder, and simply said, ‘Old friend, you have got to take charge of your own medical care.’ ” Hamilton Jordan, No Such Thing as a Bad Day (on a conversation with a doctor pal, following Jordan’s cancer diagnosis)

223 “Savior for the Sick” vs. “Partner for Good Health” Source: NPR/VPR 08.15.00

224 Make time for your most important asset. Your health. Ad for Mayo Clinic Executive Health Program/Jacksonville, Orlando Airport

225 2. Demographics : The BOOMERS Reach 55!

226 Boomer World “From jogging to plastic surgery, from vegetarian diets to Viagra, they are fighting to preserve their youth and defy the effects of gravity.” M.W.C. Howgill, “Healthcare Consumerism, the Information Revolution and Branding”

227 Message Boomer: (1) “There are l-o-t-s of us.” (2) “We have the $$$$$$. (3) “We’re/ I’m in charge!” (4) “We’ll take no guff from anyone.” (5) “We know the emperor has no clothes.”

228 3. The IS/Web REVOLUTION

229 “We’re in the Internet age, and the average patient can’t email their doctor.” Donald Berwick, Harvard Med School

230 Henry Lowe, U. of Pitt. School of Medicine: “Broadband, Internet-based, ‘multimedia’ electronic medical records”

231 “Without being disrespectful, I consider the U.S. healthcare delivery system the largest cottage industry in the world. There are virtually no performance measurements and no standards. Trying to measure performance … is the next revolution in healthcare.” Richard Huber, former CEO, Aetna

232 “As unsettling as the prevalence of inappropriate care is the enormous amount of what can only be called ignorant care. A surprising 85% of everyday medical treatments have never been scientifically validated. … For instance, when family practitioners in Washington were queried about treating a simple urinary tract infection, 82 physicians came up with an extraordinary 137 strategies.” Demanding Medical Excellence: Doctors and Accountability in the Information Age, Michael Millenson

233 “In health care, geography is destiny.” Dartmouth Medical School 1996 report, from Demanding Medical Excellence: Doctors and Accountability in the Information Age, Michael Millenson

234 “Practice variation is not caused by ‘bad’ or ‘ignorant’ doctors. Rather, it is a natural consequence of a system that systematically tracks neither its processes nor its outcomes, preferring to presume that good facilities, good intentions and good training lead automatically to good results. Providers remain more comfortable with the habits of a guild, where each craftsman trusts his fellows, than with the demands of the information age.” Michael Millenson, Demanding Medical Excellence

235 CDC 1998: 90,000 killed and 2,000,000 injured from nosocomial [hospital-caused] drug errors & infections

236 “Patient by patient, problem by problem—drug reactions, hospital caused infections—Salt Lake City’s LDS Hospital has attacked treatment- caused injuries and deaths. One of the secrets of LDS’s success is a custom- built clinical computer system that may serve as a national model for how to save patient lives.” Demanding Medical Excellence: Doctors and Accountability in the Information Age, Michael Millenson

237 “Tufts Health to issue doctor ‘report cards’ ” – Boston Globe 10.25.2001

238 4. Information Consolidators: The Network Maestros

239 “America has twice as many hospitals and physicians as it needs.” Med Inc., Sandy Lutz, Woodrin Grossman & John Bigalke

240 WebMD (or heirs & assigns)

241 5. Genetics & Devices

242 “Recognizing that a single misspelled gene means the difference between being poisoned and being cured was the first victory for the new science of pharmacogenetics.” Newsweek (06.25.01)

243 “Pharmacogenomics could fundamentally change the nature of drug discovery and marketing, rendering obsolete the pharmaceutical industry’s practice of spending vast amounts of time and money to craft a single medicine with mass-market appeal.” The Industry Standard (05.28.01)

244 “BIG DRUG MAKERS TRY TO POSTPONE CUSTOM REGIMENS. Most drugs don’t work well for about half the patients for whom they are prescribed, and experts believe genetic differences are part of the reason. The technology for genetic testing is now in use. But the technique threatens to be so disruptive to the business of big drug companies – it could limit the market for some of their blockbuster products – that many of them are resisting its widespread use.” The Wall Street Journal (06.18.2001)

245 “There is no question in my mind that the future of heart surgery is in robotics.” Dr. Robert Michler, OSU Med Center, upon the FDA’s approval of robotic partial- bypass surgery

246 Golden Age of Patient-centric, Genetics- driven Healthcare Looms! Current status: $1.3T. 70M uninsured. 90K killed and 2M injured p.a. in hospitals. 85% treatments unproven. Cure depends on locale in which treated. 50% prescriptions not work. 2X docs. 2X hospitals. IS primitive. Accountability & measurement nil. And everybody’s mad and feels powerless: docs, patients, nurses, insurers, employers, hospital administrators and staff.

247 Message: Embrace R & R [radical and rapid] Change … or Become History’s Footnote

248 Brand Outside Strategy 2A : Women Rule!

249 ????????? Home Furnishings … 94% Vacations … 92% Houses … 91% Consumer Electronics … 51% Cars … 60% (90%) All consumer purchases … 83% Bank Account … 89% Health Care … 80%

250 ???? 80%

251 Riding Lawnmowers

252 2/3rds working women/ 50+% working wives > 50% 80% checks 61% bills 53% stock (mutual fund boom) 43% > $500K 95% financial decisions/ 29% single handed

253 $4.8T > Japan 9M/27.5M/$3.6T > Germany

254 New golfers … 37% Basketball … 13.5M 1 in 27 (’70) … 1 in 3 (’96)

255 1874?

256 1874 … Jock Strap 1977 … Jogbra 1977... 25K 1996 … 42 M

257 Yeow! 1970 … 1% 2002 … 50%

258 OPPORTUNITY NO. 1! * [* No shit!]

259 Carol Gilligan/ In a Different Voice Men: Get away from authority, family Women: Connect Men: Self-oriented Women: Other-oriented Men: Rights Women: Responsibilities

260 FemaleThink/ Popcorn “Men and women don’t think the same way, don’t communicate the same way, don’t buy for the same reasons.” “He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in creating a relationship. Every place women go, they make connections.”

261 “Men seem like loose cannons. Men always move faster through a store’s aisles. Men spend less time looking. They usually don’t like asking where things are. You’ll see a man move impatiently through a store to the section he wants, pick something up, and then, almost abruptly he’s ready to buy. … For a man, ignoring the price tag is almost a sign of virility.” Paco Underhill, Why We Buy* (*Buy this book!) Paco Underhill

262 Read This: Barbara & Allan Pease’s Why Men Don’t Listen & Women Can’t Read Maps

263 “It is obvious to a woman when another woman is upset, while a man generally has to physically witness tears or a temper tantrum or be slapped in the face before he even has a clue that anything is going on. Like most female mammals, women are equipped with far more finely tuned sensory skills than men.” Barbara & Allan Pease, Why Men Don’t Listen & Women Can’t Read Maps

264 “Resting” State: 30%, 90%: “A woman knows her children’s friends, hopes, dreams, romances, secret fears, what they are thinking, how they are feeling. Men are vaguely aware of some short people also living in the house.” Barbara & Allan Pease, Why Men Don’t Listen & Women Can’t Read Maps

265 “As a hunter, a man needed vision that would allow him to zero in on targets in the distance … whereas a woman needed eyes to allow a wide arc of vision so that she could monitor any predators sneaking up on the nest. This is why modern men can find their way effortlessly to a distant pub, but can never find things in fridges, cupboards or drawers.” Barbara & Allan Pease, Why Men Don’t Listen & Women Can’t Read Maps

266 “Female hearing advantage contributes significantly to what is called ‘women’s intuition’ and is one of the reasons why a woman can read between the lines of what people say. Men, however, shouldn’t despair. They are excellent at imitating animal sounds.” Barbara & Allan Pease, Why Men Don’t Listen & Women Can’t Read Maps

267 Read This Book … EVEolution: The Eight Truths of Marketing to Women Faith Popcorn & Lys Marigold Faith Popcorn

268 EVEolution: Truth No. 1 Connecting Your Female Consumers to Each Other Connects Them to Your Brand

269 “The ‘Connection Proclivity’ in women starts early. When asked, ‘How was school today?’ a girl usually tells her mother every detail of what happened, while a boy might grunt, ‘Fine.’ ” EVEolution

270 “Women don’t buy brands. They join them.” EVEolution

271 What If … “What if ExxonMobil or Shell dipped into their credit card database to help commuting women interview and make a choice of car pool partners?” “What if American Express made a concerted effort to connect up female empty-nesters through on-line and off-line programs, geared to help women re-enter the workforce with today’s skills?” EVEolution

272 Not!! “Year of the Woman”

273 Enterprise Reinvention! Recruiting Hiring/Rewarding/Promoting Structure Processes Measurement Strategy Culture Vision Leadership THE BRAND ITSELF!

274 “Honey, are you sure you have the kind of money it takes to be looking at a car like this?”

275 27 March 2000: email to TP from Shelley Rae Norbeck “I make 1/3 rd more money than my husband does. I have as much financial ‘pull’ in the relationship as he does. I’d say this is also true of most of my women friends. Someone should wake up, smell the coffee and kiss our asses long enough to sell us something! We have money to spend and nobody wants it!”

276 STATEMENT OF PHILOSOPHY: I am a businessperson. An analyst. A pragmatist. The enormous social good of increased women’s power is clear to me; but it is not my bailiwick. My “game” is haranguing business leaders about my fact-based conviction that women’s increasing power – leadership skills and purchasing power – is the strongest and most dynamic force at work in the American economy today. Dare I say it as a long-time Palo Alto resident … THIS IS EVEN BIGGER THAN THE INTERNET! Tom Peters

277 “If we are single, they say we couldn’t catch a man. If we are married, they say we are neglecting him. If we are divorced, they say we couldn’t keep him. If we are widowed, they say we killed him.” Kathleen Brown, on the joys of female political candidacy

278 Stupid!

279 Ad from Furniture /Today (04.01): “MEET WITH THE EXPERTS!: How Retailing’s Most Successful Stay that Way” Presenting Experts: M = 16 ; F = ?? (94% = 272)

280 0

281 The Furniture Industry … doesn’t understand BRANDING doesn’t understand FASHION doesn’t understand WOMEN doesn’t understand SPEED & RESPONSIVENESS & VALUE-ADDED SERVICES doesn’t understand EXCITING RETAIL PRESENTATION & “EXPERIENCE” MARKETING. And is run by old, conservative white guys … who don’t even understand what they don’t understand.

282 Prescription … SHE is the Consumer. (PERIOD.) SHE is the Brand. (PERIOD.) 75% women designers* (*Men CANNOT design for women. PERIOD.) 75% women reps. “Cool” retail spaces in high-rent districts (a la Ethan Allen). Match furniture with accessories … i.e., create an “experience.” FOCUS ON “RELATIONSHIPS-FOR-LIFE”, not “transactions.”

283 Brand Outside Strategy 2B : Welcome to “Old World”!

284 “ ‘Age Power’ will rule the 21 st century, and we are woefully unprepared.” Ken Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21 st Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old

285 Subject: Marketers & Stupidity “ It’s 18-44, stupid!”

286 Subject: Marketers & Stupidity Or is it: “18-44 is stupid, stupid!”

287 2000-2010 Stats 18-44: -1% 55+: +21% (55-64: +47%)

288 “NOT ACTING THEIR AGE : As Baby Boomers Zoom into Retirement, Will America Ever Be the Same?” USN&WR Cover/06.01

289 Member Growth: 1987 – 1997 18 – 34: 26% 35 – 49: 63% 50+: 118% Source: IHRSA

290 Aging/“Elderly” $$$$$$$$$$$$ “I’m in charge!”

291 50+ $7T wealth (70%)/$2T annual income 50% all discretionary spending 79% own homes/40M credit card users 41% new cars/48% luxury $610B healthcare spending/74% prescription drugs 5% of advertising targets Ken Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21 st Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old

292 Stupid!

293 Brand Outside Strategy 2C : Welcome to “Green World”!

294 And #3: GREEN ?????: 50% to 36%: Protect Environment > Economic Growth. 58% to 34%: Protect Plants & Animals > Preserve Private Property Rights.

295 E.g.: Genetically Altered Food Would eat: M, 71%; F, 50% Give to children: M, 59%; F, 37% Pay more for non-altered: M, 35%; F, 47% Source: www.pulse.org & USA Today

296 No : “Target Marketing” Yes : “Target Innovation” & “Target Delivery Systems”

297 Brand Outside Strategy 3A : Design Matters!

298 Unconventional [Design] Messages Not about... “Lumpy Objects”! Not about... $79,000 objects

299 The I.D. [International Design] Forty* Airstream … Alfred A. Knopf … Apple Computer … Amazon.com … Bloomberg … Caterpillar … CNN … Disney … FedEx … Gillette … IBM … Martha Stewart … New Balance … Nickelodeon … Patagonia … The New York Yankees … 3M … Etc. * List No. 1, 1999

300 Unconventional [Design] Messages Not about... “Lumpy Objects”! Not about... $79,000 objects

301 Design Transforms even the [Biggest] Corporations! TARGET … “the champion of America’s new design democracy” (Time) “Marketer of the Year 2000” (Advertising Age)

302 All Equal Except … “At Sony we assume that all products of our competitors have basically the same technology, price, performance and features. Design is the only thing that differentiates one product from another in the marketplace.” Norio Ohga

303 “We don’t have a good language to talk about this kind of thing. In most people’s vocabularies, design means veneer. … But to me, nothing could be further from the meaning of design. Design is the fundamental soul of a man-made creation.” Steve Jobs

304 Design “is” … WHAT & WHY I LOVE. LOVE.

305 I LOVE my ZYLISS Garlic Peeler!

306 Design “is” … WHY I GET MAD. MAD.

307 Wanted: THE DESIGNER OF MY RADIO SHACK PHONE. Major Reward!

308 Design is never neutral.

309 Hypothesis: DESIGN is the principal difference between love and hate!

310 THE BASE CASE: I am a design fanatic. Personally, though not “artistic,” I’m a cool-stuff guy. I love what I love and I hate what I hate. [Openly.] But it goes [much] further, far beyond the personal. Design has become a professional obsession. I – SIMPLY – BELIEVE THAT DESIGN PER SE IS THE PRINCIPAL REASON FOR EMOTIONAL ATTACHMENT [or detachment] RELATIVE TO A PRODUCT OR SERVICE OR EXPERIENCE. Design, as I see it, is arguably the #1 determinant of whether a product-service-experience stands out … or doesn’t. Furthermore, it’s “one of those things” … that damn few companies put – consistently – on the front burner.

311 Message: Men cannot design for women’s needs. Period.

312 Philippe Starck

313 “Today the problem is not how to produce more to sell more. The fundamental question is that of the product’s right to exist. And it is the designer’s right and duty to question the legitimacy of the product.” Philippe Starck

314 “My main task when I was artistic director at Thompson for four years: to make the company virtuous. Not because there was a desire to do evil, but because they had simply forgotten their purpose in life—to be of service.” Philippe Starck

315 “I invented the slogan ‘Thompson: From Technology to Love.’ That completely repositioned the problem. Because now we were saying that technology wasn’t an end in itself, but just a means—and that the real goal was what had always been there, the original priority, humanity, whose ultimate criterion is love. That connects back to the idea of the friendly object, the good object.” Philippe Starck

316 “[At Thompson] I outlawed the word ‘consumer’ in all company meetings, and insisted it be replaced by the words ‘my friend,’ ‘my wife, ‘my daughter,’ ‘my mother,’ or ‘myself.’ It doesn’t sound the same at all, if you say: ‘It doesn’t matter, it’s shit, but the consumers will make do with it,’ or if you start over again and say, ‘It’s shit, but it doesn’t matter, my daughter will make do with it.’ All of a sudden, you can’t get away with it anymore. There is an enormous task to be done with this kind of symbolic repositioning.” Philippe Starck

317 “Today, 80 per cent of objects are unnecessarily macho. Yet it is plain: The intelligence of a truly modern society must be feminine. … Apart from a machine pistol, I can’t think of many objects which actually need to be extravagantly masculine.” Philippe Starck

318 Brand Outside Strategy 3B : It’s the Experience!

319 “ Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from goods.” Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage

320 “The [Starbucks] Fix” Is on … “We have identified a ‘third place.’ And I really believe that sets us apart. The third place is that place that’s not work or home. It’s the place our customers come for refuge.” Nancy Orsolini, District Manager

321 Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!” “What we sell is the ability for a 43-year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid of him.” Harley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership

322 The “Experience Ladder” Experiences Services Goods Raw Materials

323 1940: Cake from flour, sugar (raw materials economy): $1.00 1955: Cake from Cake mix (goods economy): $2.00 1970: Bakery-made cake (service economy): $10.00 1990: Party @ Chuck E. Cheese (experience economy) $100.00

324 Message: “Experience” is the “Last 80%” P.S.: “Experience” applies to all work!

325 1940: Cake from flour, sugar (raw materials economy): $1.00 1955: Cake from Cake mix (goods economy): $2.00 1970: Bakery-made cake (service economy): $10.00 1990: Party @ Chuck E. Cheese (experience economy) $100.00

326 Bob Lutz: (1) “I see us as being in the art business. Art, entertainment and mobile sculpture, which, coincidentally, also happens to provide transportation.” (2) Focus groups can be misleading. (“What did you like about that movie you just saw? Was there enough violence? Was the car chase long enough?”) (3) Design must be Priority No. 1. Source: NYT 10.19.01

327 Brand Outside Strategy 4 : BRAND POWER!

328 “WHO ARE YOU [these days] ?” TP to Client

329 “Most companies tend to equate branding with the company’s marketing. Design a new marketing campaign and, voila, you’re on course. They are wrong. The task is much bigger. It is about fulfilling our potential … not about a new logo, no matter how clever. WHAT IS MY MISSION IN LIFE? WHAT DO I WANT TO CONVEY TO PEOPLE? HOW DO I MAKE SURE THAT WHAT I HAVE TO OFFER THE WORLD IS ACTUALLY UNIQUE? The brand has to give of itself, the company has to give of itself, the management has to give of itself. To put it bluntly, it is a matter of whether – or not – you want to be … UNIQUE … NOW.” Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment Jesper Kunde

330 “We are in the twilight of a society based on data. As information and intelligence become the domain of computers, society will place more value on the one human ability that cannot be automated: emotion. Imagination, myth, ritual - the language of emotion - will affect everything from our purchasing decisions to how we work with others. Companies will thrive on the basis of their stories and myths. Companies will need to understand that their products are less important than their stories.” Rolf Jensen, Copenhagen Institute for Future Studies

331 “Brand Promise” Exercise: (1) Who Are WE? (poem/novella/song, then 25 words.) (2) List three ways in which we are UNIQUE … to our Clients. (3) Who are THEY (competitors) ? (ID, 25 words.) (4) List 3 distinct “us”/”them” differences. (5) Try “results” on your teammates. (6) Try ’em on a friendly Client. (7) Big Enchilada: Try ’em on a skeptical Client!

332 1 st Law Mktg Physics: OVERT BENEFIT (Focus: 1 or 2 > 3 or 4/“One Great Thing.” Source #1: Personal Passion) 2 ND Law: REAL REASON TO BELIEVE (Stand & Deliver!) 3 RD Law: DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE (Execs Don’t Get It: See the next slide.) Source: Jump Start Your Business Brain, Doug Hall

333 2 Questions “How likely are you to purchase this new product or service?” (95% to 100% weighting by execs) “How unique is this new product or service?” (0% to 5%*) *No exceptions in 20 years – Doug Hall, Jump Start Your Business Brain

334 Message: “Branding” is B.S. long- term if the product is not supercalifragilisticexpealidocious (e.g., see sections on Design & Experience above)

335 The Heart of Branding …

336 “WHO ARE WE?”

337 WHAT’S OUR STORY?

338 “EXACTLY HOW ARE WE DRAMATICALLY DIFFERENT?”

339 “WHY DOES IT MATTER TO THE CLIENT?”

340 “EXACTLY HOW DO I PASSIONATELY CONVEY THAT DIFFERENCE TO THE CLIENT ”

341 Part I: Brand Inside Part II: Brand Outside Part III: Brand Leadership

342 The Leadership50 Leading in Totally Screwed Up Times

343 The Leadership 50

344 1. Leaders Cede Control.

345 “I don’t know.”

346 1A. Leaders Try … Not to Screw Things Up

347 “ Ninety percent of what we call ‘management’ consists of actions that make it difficult for people to get things done.” – P.D. “My goal is not to ‘motivate them.’ It’s to not de-motivate ’em.” – N.D. f’ball coach

348 1B. Leadership Is a … Mutual Discovery Process.

349 I am inalterably opposed to “organization change,” “empowerment,” “motivation.” The goal: to awaken the latent talent already within, by providing opportunities worthy of the individual’s investment of her or his most precious resources … time and emotional commitment.

350 Leaders-Teachers Do Not “Transform People”! Instead leaders-mentors-teachers (1) provide a context which is marked by (2) access to a luxuriant portfolio of meaningful opportunities (projects) which (3) allow people to fully (and safely, mostly—caveat: “they” don’t engage unless they’re “mad about something”) express their innate curiosity and (4) engage in a vigorous discovery voyage (alone and in small teams, assisted by an extensive self-constructed network) by which those people (5) go to-create places they (and their mentors-teachers- leaders) had never dreamed existed—and then the leaders-mentors-teachers (6) applaud like hell, stage “photo-ops,” and ring the church bells 100 times to commemorate the bravery of their “followers’ ” explorations!

351 2. Great Leaders on Snorting Steeds Are Important – but Great Managers/Talent Developers (Type I Leadership) are the Bedrock of Organizations that Perform Over the Long Haul.

352 Whoops: Jack didn’t have a vision!

353 25/8/53

354 2A. “Just One”: Great Leading = Great Mentoring.

355 T.A.: 3

356 Goal of the Year No. 1*: Find- Develop-Mentor ONE Extraordinary Person. *CEO, large financial advisory firm, April 2001

357 3. But Then Again, There Are Times When This “Cult of Personality” (Type II Leadership) Stuff Actually Works!

358 “A leader is a dealer in hope.” Napoleon

359 4. Find the “Businesspeople”! (Type III Leadership)

360 I.P.M. (Inspired Profit Mechanic)

361 4A. All Organizations Need the Golden Leadership Triangle.

362 The Golden Leadership Triangle: (1) Creator- Inventor-Visionary … (2) Talent Fanatic … (3) Inspired Profit Mechanic.

363 Project Team Golden Triangle (1) Champion-Maniac. (2) Implementer-Pol. (3) Schedule & Budgets Fanatic.

364 5. Leadership Mantra #1: IT ALL DEPENDS!

365 Renaissance Men are … a snare, a myth, a delusion!

366 6. The Leader Is Rarely/Never the Best Performer.

367 33 Division Titles. 26 League Pennants. 14 World Series: Earl Weaver—0. Tom Kelly—0. Jim Leyland—0. Walter Alston—1AB. Tony LaRussa—132 games, 6 seasons. Tommy Lasorda—P, 26 games. Sparky Anderson—1 season.

368 7. Leaders LOVE the MESS!

369 “If things seem under control, you’re just not going fast enough.” Mario Andretti

370 7A. Leadership Is Improv!

371 Duct Tape Rules! “Andrew Higgins, who built landing craft in WWII, refused to hire graduates of engineering schools. He believed that they only teach you what you can’t do in engineering school. He started off with 20 employees, and by the middle of the war had 30,000 working for him. He turned out 20,000 landing craft. D.D. Eisenhower told me, ‘Andrew Higgins won the war for us. He did it without engineers.’ ” Stephen Ambrose/Fast Company

372 7B. Leaders Groove on AMBIGUITY!

373 “Most of our predictions are based on very linear thinking. That’s why they will most likely be wrong.” Vinod Khosla, in “GIGATRENDS,” Wired 04.01

374 8. Leaders DO!

375 The Kotler Doctrine: 1965-1980: R.A.F. (Ready.Aim.Fire.) 1980-1995: R.F.A. (Ready.Fire!Aim.) 1995-????: F.F.F. (Fire!Fire!Fire!)

376 [ ISOE #1: A Bias for Action]

377 8A. Leaders Re -do.

378 “If Microsoft is good at anything, it’s avoiding the trap of worrying about criticism. Microsoft fails constantly. They’re eviscerated in public for lousy products. Yet they persist, through version after version, until they get something good enough. Then they leverage the power they’ve gained in other markets to enforce their standard.” Seth Godin, Zooming Seth Godin

379 “Sony Electronics has a well- earned reputation for persistence. The company’s first entry into a new field often isn’t very good. But, as it has shown in laptops, Sony will keep trying until it gets it right.” Business Week (5/01)

380 8B. Leaders Are PLAYFUL.

381 “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” Michael Schrage, Serious Play Michael Schrage

382 Axiom: Never trust a “boss” with no toys in his/her office!

383 9. BUT … Leaders Know When to Wait.

384 Tex Schramm: The “too hard” box!

385 Axioms: (1) Pick your battles carefully. (2) Sometimes inaction promotes sorting out & preserves options.

386 10. Leaders DELIVER!

387 10A. Leaders KNOW They Can Make a Difference!

388 “Leaders don’t ‘want to’ win. Leaders ‘need to’ win.” #49

389 10B. Leaders Are Optimists.

390 Half-full Cups: “[Ronald Reagan] radiated an almost transcendent happiness.” Lou Cannon, George (08.2000)

391 11. BUT … Leaders Are Realists/Leaders Win Through LOGISTICS!

392 The “Gus Imperative”!

393 12. Leaders FOCUS!

394 “To Don’t ” List

395 Leaders “dump the ones who brung ’em” — Nokia, HP, 3M, PerkinElmer, Corning, Enron, etc.

396 Cortez!

397 13. Leaders Trust in TRUST !

398 Credibility !

399 13A. Leaders Infuse the Dreaded-All Important “Evaluation Process” with CREDIBILITY!

400 25 = 100

401 Talent-minded leaders: (1) treat the evaluation process strategically ; (2) invest enormous amounts of personal time in it (to give it credibility & amass data); (3) depend on dialogue & “plain English,” not obscure, standardized “instruments.”

402 14. Leaders Understand the Ultimate Power of RELATIONSHIPS.

403 “Women speak and hear a language of connection and intimacy, and men speak and hear a language of status and independence. Men communicate to obtain information, establish their status, and show independence. Women communicate to create relationships, encourage interaction, and exchange feelings.” Judy Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret Judy Rosener

404 14B. Leaders Wire the Joint!

405 Winners wire. Losers are slaves to rank.

406 “TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved? Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is better at keeping in touch with others?” Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson

407 14C. Leaders Are Natural EMPOWERMENT FREAKS!

408 15. Leaders Know … Women Roar/ Women Rule.

409 “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” Title, Special Report, Business Week, 11.20.00

410 Women’s Strengths: Link [rather than rank] workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment > top-down decision making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; see redistribution of power as victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional feedback; value interpersonal & technical skills, group & individual contributions equally; readily accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; appreciate cultural diversity Source: Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret

411 “Boys are trained in a way that will make them irrelevant.” Phil Slater

412 15A. Oh Yeah … and Women Buy All the Stuff

413 $4.8T > Japan 9M/27.5M/$3.6T > Germany

414 16. Leaders LOVE RAINBOWS – for Pragmatic Reasons.

415 “Diversity defines the health and wealth of nations in a new century. Mighty is the mongrel. … The hybrid is hip. The impure, the mélange, the adulterated, the blemished, the rough, the black-and-blue, the mix-and-match – these people are inheriting the earth. Mixing is the new norm. Mixing trumps isolation. It spawns creativity, nourishes the human spirit, spurs economic growth and empowers nations.” G. Pascal Zachary, The Global Me: New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge

416 16A. Leaders Pursue Poets!

417 Gardner’s MI7: Logical- mathematical, Linguistic, Spatial, Musical, Bodily-kinesthetic, Interpersonal, Intrapersonal.

418 “Expose yourself to the best things humans have done, and then try to bring those things into what you’re doing.” Steve Jobs

419 17. Leaders FORGET!/ Leaders DESTROY!

420 “Good management was the most powerful reason [leading firms] failed to stay atop their industries. Precisely because these firms listened to their customers, invested aggressively in technologies that would provide their customers more and better products of the sort they wanted, and because they carefully studied market trends and systematically allocated investment capital to innovations that promised the best returns, they lost their positions of leadership.” Clayton Christensen, The Innovator’s Dilemma

421 Forget>“Learn” “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old ones out.” Dee Hock

422 The [New] G e Way DYB.com

423 “The Word(s)” on Vitality: Gary Hamel “Sell By” [jettison old crap] Spin Out [support entrepreneurs] Spin In [buy young firms]

424 18. BUT … Leaders Have to Deliver, So They Worry About “Throwing the Baby Out with the Bathwater.”

425 “Damned If You Do, Damned If You Don’t, Just Plain Damned” Subtitle in the chapter, “Own Up to the Great Paradox: Success Is the Product of Deep Grooves/ Deep Grooves Destroy Adaptivity,” Liberation Management (1992)

426 19. Leaders … HONOR THE USURPERS.

427 Saviors-in-Waiting Disgruntled Customers Upstart Competitors Rogue Employees Fringe Suppliers Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision: Beat the Competition by Focusing on Fringe Competitors, Lost Customers, and Rogue Employees

428 20. Leaders HANG OUT WITH FREAKS!

429 Message: TAKE SOMEONE NEW & WEIRD TO LUNCH TODAY OR TOMORROW. [Inundate yourself with weird.]

430 21. Leaders Make [Lotsa] Mistakes – and MAKE NO BONES ABOUT IT!

431 Sam’s Secret #1!

432 “Fail faster. Succeed sooner.” David Kelley/IDEOIDEO

433 22. Leaders Make BIG MISTAKES!

434 “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” Phil Daniels, Sydney exec (and, de facto, Jack)

435 “Learn not to be careful.” Photographer Diane Arbus, to her students

436 22A. Leaders Honor Mistakes & Create “Blame-free ‘Cultures.’ ”

437 Accountability: YES! Never-ending witch hunts: NO!

438 23. Leaders Set DESIGN SPECS.

439 JackWorld/ 1@T : (1) Neutron Jack. (Banish bureaucracy.) (2) “1, 2 or out” Jack. (Lead or leave.) (3) “Workout” Jack. (Empowerment, GE style.) (4) 6-Sigma Jack. (5) Internet Jack. (Throughout) TALENT JACK!

440 23A. Leaders Send V-E-R-Y Clear Signals About Design Specs!

441 Ridin’ with Roger: “What have you done to DRAMATICALLY IMPROVE quality in the last 90 days?”

442 24. Leaders Know When to CHALLENGE (BURN) Design Specs!

443 “The ‘chump-to- champ-to-chump cycle’ used to be three generations. Now it’s about five years.” Bill McGowan

444 25. Leaders Know that THERE’S MORE TO LIFE THAN “LINE EXTENSIONS.” Leaders Love to CREATE NEW MARKETS.

445 No one ever made it into the Business Hall of Fame on a record of “line extensions.”

446 “Acquisitions are about buying market share. Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.” Peter Job, CEO, Reuters

447 The Top Creators of Shareholder Value Accept depressed earnings for several quarters to support hot product Expense rather than capitalize new venture costs Bonuses without caps Source: Fortune (09.17.201)

448 26. Leaders Pursue DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE!

449 1 st Law Mktg Physics: OVERT BENEFIT (Focus: 1 or 2 > 3 or 4/“One Great Thing.” Source #1: Personal Passion) 2 ND Law: REAL REASON TO BELIEVE (Stand & Deliver!) 3 RD Law: DRAMATIC DIFFERENCE (Execs Don’t Get It: “intent to purchase” – 100%; “unique” – 0% to 5%) Source: Jump Start Your Business Brain, Doug HallDoug Hall

450 26A. Leaders Make Their Mark / Leaders Do Stuff That Matters

451 “Today the problem is not how to produce more to sell more. The fundamental question is that of the product’s right to exist. And it is the designer’s right and duty to question the legitimacy of the product.” Philippe Starck

452 “My main task when I was artistic director at Thompson for four years: to make the company virtuous. Not because there was a desire to do evil, but because they had simply forgotten their purpose in life—to be of service.” Philippe Starck

453 27. Leaders Push Their Organizations W-a-y Up the Value-added/ Intellectual Capital Chain

454 09.11.2000: HP bids $18,000,000,000 for PricewaterhouseCoopers Consulting business!

455 28. Leaders LOVE the New Technology!

456 I’net … … allows you to dream dreams you could never have dreamed before!

457 100 square feet

458 28A. Needed? Type IV Leadership: Technology Dreamer-True Believer

459 The Golden Leadership Quadrangle: (1) Creator- Inventor-Visionary … (2) Talent Fanatic … (3) Inspired Profit Mechanic. (4) Technology Dreamer- True Believer

460 29. When It Comes to TALENT … Leaders Always Swing for the Fences!

461 Message: Some people are better than other people. Some people are a helluva lot better than other people.

462 30. Leaders Don’t Create “Followers”: THEY CREATE LEADERS!

463 Brand You, Big Time! I AM AN ARMY OF ONE

464 31. Leaders “Win Followers Over”

465 WHAT AN IDIOT: “Instead of employees being in the driver’s seat, now we’re in the driver’s seat.”

466 PJ: “Coaching is winning players over.”

467 32. Leaders “Manage” Their EVP/ Internal Brand Promise.

468 MantraM3 Talent = Brand

469 EVP = Challenge, professional growth, respect, satisfaction, opportunity, reward Source: Ed Michaels et al., The War for TalentEd Michaels

470 33. Leaders Know “It’s My Fault.”

471 You recruited ’em. You hired ’em. You trained ’em. You evaluated ’em. You “motivated” ’em.

472 33A. Leaders Don’t Scapegoat / Allow Scapegoating.

473 34. Leaders have MENTORS.

474 The Gospel According to TP: Upon having the Leadership Mantle placed upon thine head, thou shalt never hear the unvarnished truth again!* (*Therefore, thy needs one faithful compatriot to lay it on with no jelly.)

475 35. Leaders Out Their PASSION!

476 !

477 !

478 !

479 !

480 !

481 !

482 !

483 !

484 !

485 !

486 !

487 G.H.: “Create a ‘cause,’ not a ‘business.’ ”

488 “ Let’s make a dent in the universe.” Steve Jobs

489 36. Leaders Know: ENTHUSIASM BEGETS ENTHUSIASM!

490 BZBZ: “I am a … DISPENSER OF ENTHUSIASM!”

491 36A. Leaders Know that “Culture Change” Takes But a Minute. No Bull!

492 What Do I “Do” First? One Minute Excellence!* *Thomas Watson

493 Culture Change is not “Corporate.” Culture Change is not a “Program.” Culture change does not take “Years.” Culture Change does not start “Today.” Culture Change starts Right Now! Culture Change Lives in the Moment! Culture Change is Entirely in Your Hands!

494 37. Leaders Know It’s ALL SALES ALL THE TIME.

495 Sales2001

496 TP: If you don’t LOVE SALES … find another life. (Don’t pretend you’re a “leader.”)

497 38. Leaders LOVE “POLITICS.”

498 TP: If you don’t LOVE POLITICS … find another life. (Don’t pretend you’re a “leader.”)

499 38A. But … Leaders Also Break a Lot of China

500 If you’re not pissing people off, you’re not making a difference!

501 39. Leaders Give … RESPECT!

502 “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a college president. He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect

503 40. Leaders LISTEN!

504 See Stephen! (Empathetic Listening)

505 40A. Leaders Say “ Thank You.”

506 “The deepest human need is the need to be appreciated.” William James

507 “The two most powerful things I know in existence: a kind word and a thoughtful gesture.” Ken Langone, CEO, Invemed Associates [from Ronna Lichtenberg, It’s Not Business, It’s Personal]

508 41. Leaders … SHOW UP!

509 Rudy!

510 “Leaders are living individuals whom employees smell, feel, touch their presence.” #49

511 “It is impossible to claim that all good teachers use similar techniques: some lecture nonstop and others speak very little; some stay close to their material and others loose the imagination; some teach with the carrot and others with the stick. But in every instance, good teachers share one trait: a strong sense of personal identity infuses their work. ‘Dr. A is really there when he teaches.’ ‘Mr. B has such enthusiasm for his subject.’ ‘You can tell that this is really Prof. C’s life.’ ” Parker Palmer, The Courage to Teach

512 P.S. … Mark McCormack: 5,000 miles for a 5 min. meeting.

513 42. Leadership Is a Performance. BELIEVE IT.

514 “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” --M.G.

515 “It is necessary for the President to be the nation’s No. 1 actor.” FDR

516 43. Leaders Have a GREAT STORY!

517 “A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective communication of a story.” Howard Gardner Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership

518 “Early in my career in the law I learned that … he who has the best story wins.” JQ Adams/A Hopkins to T Joadson/M Freeman

519 “Stories of identity – narratives that help individuals think about and feel who they are, where they come from, and where they are headed – constitute the single most powerful weapon in the leader’s arsenal.” Howard Gardner, Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership

520 Leaders don’t just make products and make decisions. Leaders make meaning. – John Seeley Brown

521 44. Leaders Seed & Pursue & Recognize (Weird) “Demos.”

522 44A. Leaders Create BUZZ!

523 L.B.I.W.D. (Leading By Inducing Weird Demos)

524 Leaders aimed on changing their world identify palpable heroes, who executed palpable projects —they point to these people and say to the masses, “See, here it is, done by one of your own.” (And then they “deep-dip” a few of those heroes to demo their seriousness.)

525 45. Leaders Focus on the SOFT STUFF!

526 “Soft” Is “Hard”

527 Message: Leadership is all about love! [Passion, Enthusiasms, Appetite for Life, Engagement, Commitment, Great Causes & Determination to Make a Damn Difference, Shared Adventures, Bizarre Failures, Growth, Insatiable Appetite for Change.] [Otherwise, why bother? Just read Dilbert. TP’s final words: CYNICISM SUCKS.]

528 “ ‘Goodbye,’ said the fox. ‘Now here is my secret, a very simple secret: It is only with the heart that one can see rightly; what is essential is invisible to the eye.’ ‘What is essential is invisible to the eye,’ the little prince repeated, so that he would be sure to remember.” Antoine de Saint-Exupery, The Little Prince

529 46. Leaders … SERVE.

530 Robert Greenleaf: Servant Leadership

531 47. Leaders KNOW THEMSELVES.

532 Individuals (would-be leaders) cannot engage in a liberating mutual discovery process unless they are comfortable with their own skin. (“Leaders” who are not comfortable with themselves become petty control freaks.)

533 47A. Leaders LAUGH!

534 48. Leaders Are Graceful.

535 “My favorite word is grace – whether it’s amazing grace, saving grace, grace under fire, Grace Kelly. How we live contributes to beauty – whether it’s how we treat other people or the environment.” Celeste Cooper, designer

536 Rodale’s on “Grace” … elegance … charm … loveliness … poetry in motion … kindliness.. benevolence … benefaction … compassion … beauty

537 GRACE. An evening sunset in Vermont in October. A vase with one rose on the dining room table. A smile, any smile. A smile from a loved one when you do something really stupid. A hand from a stranger, when you slip. A colleague who goes the extra mile (or inch) and doesn’t call attention to it. A “little” “thank you” for something you didn’t think the other person had noticed. Any sunrise. A comfy couch. Comfy sweats. A faithful dog’s slobbery greeting when you get home, at 2a.m., from a 4-day bus trip. Home. A unique pattern of ice crystals on the window on a frigid morning. A warm, half-hour bath. The silence of the forest. The first cherry blossoms in California in February, or D.C. in April. Paris.

538 49. Leaders ??? :

539 “LEADERS NEED TO BE THE ROCK OF GIBRALTAR ON ROLLER BLADES”

540 “Hire smart – go bonkers – have grace – make mistakes – love technology – start all over again.”

541 “ ‘It’s only business, not personal’ … IT ALWAYS IS PERSONAL.”

542 “Leadership is the PROCESS of ENGAGING PEOPLE in CREATING a LEGACY of EXCELLENCE.”

543 Boss Talk/WSJ Provide a simple, clear, exciting & energizing focus. Obsess on TALENT. Speed > Perfection. (Clarity, motivation, rapid adjustment.) Leap > Line extension. (Beware “me-too,” perfecting yesterday.) Tell the truth. Control your calendar. Get out of the office. Listen to customers face-to-face—at their place.

544 Juergen Schrempp/DaimlerChrysler “Digital decision making”/ “the danger of the deadly wish for harmony”

545 Branding: Kevin Roberts: “The great brands have mystery and sensuality. Apple is the most sensual product since the vibrator.”/ Tina Brown: “You should be able to throw a magazine on the floor at any page and know whose magazine it is.”/

546 The Perils of “Me-too”: Stephen Hardis (Eaton): “Don’t have your resources trapped in areas that are inherently zero-sum games with a very marginal return.”/ Phil Condit (Boeing): “Just doing what your competitor does is the biggest opportunity to lose money. Douglas and Lockheed built tri-jets to the identical specs and beat each other silly.”

547 Jeff Bezos: “It’s easy to let the in- box side of your life overwhelm you, so you become a totally reactive person. The only remedy I know is to set aside some fraction of your time as your own. I use Tuesdays and Thursdays as my proactive days, when I try not to schedule meetings.”

548 Jeff Bezos: “I'm often encouraging people to go faster, even if it means a worse initial product. I want us to start learning. The cost of trying to avoid mistakes is huge in terms of speed.”

549 Robert Miller (Federal-Mogul), on Turnarounds: (1) Tell the truth. Play it straight. (2) Make decisions. Don’t study things to death. (3) Listen to your customers. They are usually more perceptive than you are about what needs to be done.”

550 50. Leaders Know WHEN TO LEAVE!

551 Thank You!


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