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Yuji Otake, Akito Araya and Kazuo Hidano ERI, Earthquake Research Institute University of Tokyo Development of a Highly-sensitive/ Broad-band Servo-type.

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Presentation on theme: "Yuji Otake, Akito Araya and Kazuo Hidano ERI, Earthquake Research Institute University of Tokyo Development of a Highly-sensitive/ Broad-band Servo-type."— Presentation transcript:

1 Yuji Otake, Akito Araya and Kazuo Hidano ERI, Earthquake Research Institute University of Tokyo Development of a Highly-sensitive/ Broad-band Servo-type Seismometers using Magnetic Levitation Development of a Highly-sensitive/ Broad-band Servo-type Seismometers using Magnetic Levitation

2 Earth To observe cheaply easily the vertical/Horizontal components of normal free oscillations of the Earth at many points. To observe Telseismic Events Earthquake Use for Earth Tomography 10 -6 m/s Less than 0.1 Hz Seismometer Purpose of Development Less than 10 -10 m/s Less than 0.01 Hz Atmospheric Pressure Normal Free Oscillations

3 By using the NS alternative magnetization, we can obtain a uniform potential energy just above the magnet surface. A perpendicular direction referred to the movement direction of a pendulum must be mechanically constrained with a hinge, because of Earnshaw’s low. Levitation A horizontal component seismometer with magnetic levitation using plane permanent magnets with NS alternatively magnetized strips. A horizontal component seismometer with magnetic levitation using plane permanent magnets with NS alternatively magnetized strips.

4 A principle of an astatic rotational pendulum using a plunger permanent magnet in a uniform magnetic field environment. A principle of an astatic rotational pendulum using a plunger permanent magnet in a uniform magnetic field environment. The positive rotational moment of a plunger permanent magnet generated by a magnetic field B cancels a negative rotational moment acted at a weight by gravity.

5 The vertical component seismometer using an astatic rotational pendulum The vertical component seismometer using an astatic rotational pendulum Capacitance Position Sensor Feedback Coil Magnetic Spring Pendulum Weight Window-frame Magnet Plunger Magnet Free oscillation Natural Period : about 5s

6 The wave form and the frequency spectrum of the earth ’ s background vibration noise at Matushiro, March 04 ” The wave form and the frequency spectrum of the earth ’ s background vibration noise at Matushiro, March 04 ” buoyancy Marine Microseism 10 -6 m/s March 12, 04 ” AM 2h 2min 10 - 8 (m/s)/√Hz Rotational Pendulum (m/s)/√Hz 10**-5 10**-4 10**-6 10**-7 10**-8 10**-9 10**-10 10**-3 10**-2 10**-3 10**-110**-010**110**2 Frequency [Hz]

7 The details will be presented in the poster. summary 1.We proofed the principle of the vertical astatic rotational pendulum. 2. The noise level of the rotational pendulum seismometer in a frequency range over 1 Hz was less than 10 -9 (m/s)/√Hz.


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