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Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles. Windows and Doors Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View.

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Presentation on theme: "Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles. Windows and Doors Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View."— Presentation transcript:

1 Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles

2 Windows and Doors Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View

3 Building Codes 8% of floor area in a room is required for natural light. 4% of floor area in room is required for ventilation (open window)

4 Types of Windows Sliding Swinging Fixed

5 Types of Windows Double-hung window Gliding Sash window Hinged-casement window

6 Types of Windows French window Bay window Bow window Jalousie window Awning window Hopper window

7 Parts of a Window Frame Sash Casing Glass Sill Apron Now, go back to number 3 on page 1 and sketch six different windows or doors.

8 Door Styles Transom window Sliding doors Sliding doors Folding door Screen door Batten door

9 Door Styles Flush door Stile and Rail Louvered door Dutch doorFrench doorJalousie door

10 Accents Portico – open space covered with a roof that is supported by columns. Pediment – architectural rooflike decorations that are above porticos, windows, or doors.

11 Accents Dormers - structures that project through a sloping roof and contain a window in the 2 nd story. Balustrade – railing covering the flat part of the roof

12 Turret A small tower

13 Roof Styles Gable – great for snow and rain, cheaper Hip – ok for snow and rain, more expensive, great for wind Mansard – attic space, easy construction, watch the flat part Flat – cheaper, easily assessable, more maintenance Gambrel – handle wind well, extra space Flat Gambrel Mansard Gable Hip Shed or Saltbox

14 Housing Styles Native American Styles

15 Housing Styles Seventeenth Century

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18 Housing Styles Eighteenth Century

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20 Housing Styles Nineteenth Century

21 Housing Styles Victorian Period

22 Housing Styles Twentieth Century

23 Housing Styles Current

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25 Housing Styles Assignment Design the front of a house using the back of this paper. Choose a style that we reviewed last week Create the house in that style using at least 2 different window styles and at least one type of door. Take your time and draw with a pencil and ruler. Below the drawing, discuss what style of home you have chosen, and what your choices were for door and window styles and why.


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