1. Florida Real Estate Principles, Practices & Law 38th Edition Linda L. Crawford Copyright © 2015 Kaplan, Inc. All rights reserved.

2. Chapter 16 Product Knowledge

3. ©2015 Kaplan, Inc. Lot Types Corner Interior T-intersection Cul-de-sac Flag Key

4. Footer and Foundation Footer –Footer extends around the building Structure rests on the footer Foundation types Pier Slab-on-grade Basement ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

5. Framing Platform Balloon Post-and-beam Masonry ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

6. Pitch of a Roof Roof pitch = slope –Rise Increase in height in inches –Span or run Horizontal distance All roofs have some pitch for water runoff ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

7. Gable ©2015 Kaplan, Inc. Gable roofs are cost effective because they use a single truss design They do not provide protection from the sun on the gable ends of the structure

8. Dormers Dormers are projections that extend out of the roof to provide additional light and ventilation ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

9. Hip Hip roofs peak at the center ridge but extend downward on four opposite sides They provide overhang protection on all four sides of the structure and are architecturally pleasing ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

10. Gambrel Gambrel roof is characterized by a steep lower slope and a flatter one above Used in Dutch colonial architecture Provides ample headroom in two-story construction ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

11. Mansard The top floor of the structure is designed to appear to be the roof First used by a French architect, the style is common in French- style architecture ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

12. Electrical System Weather head Circuit Meter Circuit breaker Ground-fault- interrupter Wire gauge rating ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

13. Plumbing System High-pressure system –Potable water –Supply pipe –Main shutoff valve Waste water system is low-pressure –Traps: U-shaped pipes Trap water in bottom of the U Prevent gasses and odors from entering house –Vent stacks Allow air into the system ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

14. Mechanical Systems Air heating and cooling –Ducted systems Supply air ducts Return ducts –ACs are rated in BTUs or tons –Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) –Heat pumps ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

15. Insulation R-value –Resistance to heat flow U.S. Department of Energy –Recommended R- values by areas ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.

16. Windows Fixed Awning Casement Jalousie Sliding Hopper Center pivot Double-hung Single-hung ©2015 Kaplan, Inc.