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describes the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance greater the voltage across a device with resistance, the greater the current through.

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Presentation on theme: "describes the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance greater the voltage across a device with resistance, the greater the current through."— Presentation transcript:

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2 describes the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance greater the voltage across a device with resistance, the greater the current through the device 1. Ohm’s Law

3 current = voltage (volts) (amps) resistance (ohms) I = V R 10 amps cause wires to get hot 22 amps are maximum for a house circuit 25 or higher can start a fire 1. Ohm’s Law continued

4 You have a wire with a resistance of 5 ohms and a potential difference of 75 volts. What is the current? R = 5 ohmsV = 75 volts I = VI = 75 volts R 5 ohms I = 15 amps 2. Using Ohm’s Law

5 voltage = current x resistance V = I x R resistance = voltage current R = V I 3. Rearranging Ohm’s Law

6 A circuit has 3 resistors connected to a battery. A current of 1.0 A flows through the circuit. The resistance if 25 Ω. What is the voltage of the battery? V= IRI= 1.0 AR= 25Ω V= 1.0 A x 25Ω= 25 volts 4. Calculating Voltage

7 measure of the stored electric charge per unit electric potential measured in units called farad capacitors store electrical energy 5. capacitance

8 one where electrons have only one path along which they can move current flows from one load to next in a single path, but if one load goes out, circuit is open and won’t work ex. christmas tree lights 6. series circuit

9 one where the electrons have more than one path to move along if load gets out, it will still work because electrons have another path to travel 7. parallel circuit


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