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Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”. Chapter 7 Review How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration?

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”. Chapter 7 Review How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 7 Review “Ionic and Metallic Bonding”

2 Chapter 7 Review How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration? How many electrons does nitrogen gain in order to achieve a noble-gas electron configuration? How does oxygen obey the octet rule when reacting to form compounds? How does oxygen obey the octet rule when reacting to form compounds? The electron configuration of a fluoride ion (F 1 - ) is ____. The electron configuration of a fluoride ion (F 1 - ) is ____.

3 Chapter 7 Review How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium? How many valence electrons are in an atom of magnesium? What is the electron configuration of the calcium ion? What is the electron configuration of the calcium ion? What is the formula of the ion formed when cadmium achieves a pseudo-noble-gas electron configuration? What is the formula of the ion formed when cadmium achieves a pseudo-noble-gas electron configuration?

4 Chapter 7 Review Ionic compounds are normally in which physical state at room temperature? Ionic compounds are normally in which physical state at room temperature? What particle is free to drift in metals? What particle is free to drift in metals? What is the formula of the ion formed when potassium achieves the noble-gas electron configuration? What is the formula of the ion formed when potassium achieves the noble-gas electron configuration?

5 Chapter 7 Review What is the formula of the ion formed when phosphorus achieves a noble-gas electron configuration? What is the formula of the ion formed when phosphorus achieves a noble-gas electron configuration? What is the charge on the strontium ion? What is the charge on the strontium ion? Know the characteristics of an ionic compound. Know the characteristics of an ionic compound. A compound held together by ionic bonds is called a ____. A compound held together by ionic bonds is called a ____.

6 Chapter 7 Review What is the formula of sodium nitride? What is the formula of sodium nitride? What is the name given to the electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an atom? What is the name given to the electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an atom? What is the basis of a metallic bond? What is the basis of a metallic bond? How many electrons are transferred from calcium to iodine when forming the compound calcium iodide? How many electrons are transferred from calcium to iodine when forming the compound calcium iodide?

7 Chapter 7 Review Which of the following elements does NOT form an ion with a charge of 1+: a) fluorine, or b) potassium? Which of the following elements does NOT form an ion with a charge of 1+: a) fluorine, or b) potassium? Which metallic crystal structure has a coordination number of 8? Which metallic crystal structure has a coordination number of 8? What is the name of the compound formed from lithium and bromine? What is the name of the compound formed from lithium and bromine? How many valence electrons are in an atom of phosphorus? How many valence electrons are in an atom of phosphorus?

8 Chapter 7 Review Under what conditions can potassium bromide conduct electricity? Under what conditions can potassium bromide conduct electricity? What is the electron configuration of the iodide ion? What is the electron configuration of the iodide ion? What is the charge on the cation in the ionic compound sodium sulfide? What is the charge on the cation in the ionic compound sodium sulfide? What is the maximum charge an ion is likely to have? What is the maximum charge an ion is likely to have?

9 Chapter 7 Review What is the electron configuration of the gallium ion? What is the electron configuration of the gallium ion? What characteristic of metals makes them good electrical conductors What characteristic of metals makes them good electrical conductors How many valence electrons are in bromine? How many valence electrons are in bromine?

10 Chapter 7 Review What is the electron configuration of the oxide ion (O 2 - )? What is the electron configuration of the oxide ion (O 2 - )? An ionic bond is a bond between ___. An ionic bond is a bond between ___. How many electrons does silver have to give up in order to achieve a pseudo-noble-gas electron configuration? How many electrons does silver have to give up in order to achieve a pseudo-noble-gas electron configuration? Which of the following ions has a pseudo-noble-gas configuration: a) Fe 2+, or b) Cu 1+ Which of the following ions has a pseudo-noble-gas configuration: a) Fe 2+, or b) Cu 1+

11 Chapter 7 Review Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound: a) magnesium and fluorine, or b) sodium and aluminum? Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form an ionic compound: a) magnesium and fluorine, or b) sodium and aluminum? What occurs in an ionic bond? What occurs in an ionic bond? What is true about the melting temperature of potassium chloride? What is true about the melting temperature of potassium chloride? How many electrons are transferred from nitrogen to potassium in the formation of the compound potassium nitride? How many electrons are transferred from nitrogen to potassium in the formation of the compound potassium nitride?

12 Chapter 7 Review How many valence electrons are in a silicon atom? How many valence electrons are in a silicon atom? What is the formula for potassium sulfide? What is the formula for potassium sulfide? How many electrons does barium have to give up to achieve a noble- gas electron configuration? How many electrons does barium have to give up to achieve a noble- gas electron configuration? What is the formula of aluminum oxide? What is the formula of aluminum oxide?

13 Chapter 7 Review What is the net charge of the ionic compound calcium fluoride? What is the net charge of the ionic compound calcium fluoride? How does calcium obey the octet rule when reacting to form compounds? How does calcium obey the octet rule when reacting to form compounds? The octet rule states that, in chemical compounds, atoms tend to have _____. The octet rule states that, in chemical compounds, atoms tend to have _____.

14 Chapter 7 Review What is the charge of a particle having 9 protons and 10 electrons? What is the charge of a particle having 9 protons and 10 electrons? How many electrons does a gallium atom give up when it becomes an ion? How many electrons does a gallium atom give up when it becomes an ion? How many valence electrons are in rubidium? How many valence electrons are in rubidium?


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