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Magnetism GEO-3010 University of Utah Fan-Chi Lin
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Reading – Chapter 10 of the textbook Lecture note 1-7 available – http://noise.earth.utah.edu/GEO3010/ http://noise.earth.utah.edu/GEO3010/ Quiz on April 8 (Gravity; Chapter 8-9). Announcement
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Fundamental Component of a magnetic field?
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Magnetic Dipole
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Current induced magnetic field
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Biot-Savart Law SI unit?
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Biot-Savart Law = 4π × 10 −7 N·A −2 Magnetic constant Vacuum permeability SI unit of a magnetic field is Tesla or N/(m A)
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How to create magnetic dipole?
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Geodynamo
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How does a compass work?
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Declination and Inclination
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Inclination
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Secular Pole Variation
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Rock Magnetism What’s rock Magnetism?
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Rock Magnetism
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Paramagnetic Material
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Magnetism GEO-3010 University of Utah Fan-Chi Lin
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Reading – Chapter 10-11 of the textbook Lecture note 1-7 available – http://noise.earth.utah.edu/GEO3010/ http://noise.earth.utah.edu/GEO3010/ Quiz on April 8 (Gravity; Chapter 8-9). HW#5 due April 8 SEG special lecture: “The Physics of Rocks: What dielectric constant can tell us”, INSCC 110, April 3 rd 1pm. Announcement
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= 4π × 10 −7 N·A −2
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Earth magnetic dipole: μ = 7.94x10 22 Am 2
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What can we learn from magnetism?
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Rock Magnetism
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Palaeopoles
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Apparent Polar Wander
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True polar wander? Can the pole move?
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True polar wander? Pangea ~195 Ma Rodinia ~750 Ma Zhong et al., 2007
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Dating Before 160 Ma?
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Dating Before 160 Ma?
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Subsurface imaging?
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Susceptibility
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Induced magnetic anomaly
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