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Songs Written by John Lennon I Am The Walrus Strawberry Fields Forever Dear Prudence
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“I Am The Walrus” Written by John in 1967 Abby Roads Studios B-side to “Hello-Goodbye” On The Magical Mystery Tour Album
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Contains Nonsense and Wordplay Song Written in Response to A Student Trying to decipher meaning from The Beatles songs From Quarry Bank Grammar (John’s old school)
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Influenced by Lewis Carroll Alice in Wonderland Childhood Poem LSD
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“I Am The Walrus” Listening guide Written by: John Lennon Preformed by: The Beatles Introduction: 0:00 Simple Division Quadruple Meter, 4/4 Violins, Cellos and Piano Disjunct Major Melody Array of Complementing Instruments
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Verse 1- 0:21 Nonsense lines Major mode Conjunct and even Chant Chorus- 0:58 Voiced mimic violins Ascending notes Verse 2- 1:04 Emotion Rhythm emphasized Structured and rigid Chorus- 1:51 Same as first chorus John chants followed by violins
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Bridge - 2:00 takes on a new tone Adding variety. experimental sounds layers of voices, bells and back masked tracks. confusing texture. Chorus: 2:25- Chorus is the same as the first two No descending violins or back ground vocals radio broadcast of Shakespeare’s King Lear, Act 4, Scene six "Now, good sir, …." … "poor man, made tame by fortune.." "good pity…" once again Shakespeare’s King Lear, Act 4, Scene six chimes in.
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Verse 3: 2:37-3:07 starts similarly to the previous two make you feel as if you are the one being laughed at chanting vocals. Chorus: 3:08-3:29 Chorus continues the same as the first two choruses. Coda 3:30-4:30 Random chanting and sounds make up the last minute radio is being tuned and 4:30 the song ends on a fading note
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“Strawberry Fields Forever Recorded 1966- Abby Roads Studio Magical Mystery Tour Album
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Written While Filming “How I Won The War” Inspired by Lonliness Remembered Strawberry Fields Children’s home Reminded Him of Happier Times
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Strawberry Fields Orphanage Located in Liverpool Host Carnivals John Donated
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“Strawberry Fields Forever” Listening Guide Written by: John Lennon Preformed by: The Beatles Introduction: 0:00 soft melodic melloton accompanied by a flute. 4/4 simple quadruple meter. Chorus: 0:12 chorus first, not the verse major monophonic melody upbeat fast tempo drumbeat and a sliding guitar Verse 1: 0:34 sweet, and yet sad, feeling The texture is simple and smooth monophonic vocals uncomplicated rhythm and keyboard simple guitar riff and drumbeat
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Chorus: 0:56 begins the same as the previous complex drum fill and sliding guitar quickly becomes more ominous cellos are introduced low bass line not present until now. Horns then join, adding a dissonant harmony to the cellos. Verse 2: 1:18 descending contour Melloton conjunct vocal melody Chorus: 1:41 Very similar to the previous horns create an intense dynamic cellos rumbling in the background
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Verse 3: 2:05 Vocals are soft slow Cellos more upbeat tempo faster pace than before Chorus: 2:26 texture and timbre most boisterous sound of the entire song. Outro/Instrumental 2:57 short, sweet whining guitar solo all fades to silence Just when you think the song is over…. Strange noises start fading back in The sound strongly resembles a passing train continue until the final fade out Famous and ever debated words of John… “I buried Paul”… or is he saying “cranberry sauce”?
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“Dear Prudence” Recorded 1968- Trident Studios White Album Written While in Rishikesh, India Spiritual Retreat About Mia Farrow’s sister Prudence Farrow
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Prudence Meditates Indoors Worried The Beatles Song Written to Coax Her Outdoors Song Was Never Actually Presented to Prudence
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“Dear Prudence” Listening Guide Written by: John Lennon Preformed by: The Beatles Intro 0:00 quickly captures your curiosity acoustic guitar fade in 4/4 simple quadruple meter minor mode. Verse 1: 0:17 “Dear Prudence” is brightly sung out very simple texture The timbre is emphasized
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0:45 Drums are added to create a stronger rhythmic feel emphasizing the 1- 2- 3- 4 sustained vocal note Verse 2: 1:03 simplicity of the first verse Tambourine 3-part harmony starting at 1:24 and going to 1:36
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Bridge: 1:42 plucked guitar strings Polyphonic harmonious Middle Eastern vibe. Verse 3: 2:09 The echoing of the acoustic slowly easing in vocals, guitar, and bass edgier sound
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Verse 4: 2:50 repeat of verse 1 words more variability than the first verse The drums are played heavily Guitar Solo Piano- asynchronous rhythm excitement and chaos. Coda: 3:19 continues the same feel as the fourth verse More emphasis on vocals full bad vocals and instruments begin to fade The song ends with the acoustic guitar playing in a descending contour.
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Bibliography: Doyle, Jack. “Dear Prudence, 1967-1968,” PopHistoryDig.com, July 27, 2009. Web. 20 June 2011..http://www.pophistorydig.com/?p=2909 Fontinot, Robert. "Dear Prudence- The history of this classic Beatles song." n. pag. About.com. Web. 23 Jun 2011. http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/dearprudence.htm.http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/dearprudence.htm Fontinot, Robert. "Strawberry Fields Forever- The history of this classic Beatles song." n. pag.About.com. Web. 24 Jun 2011. http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/strawberryfield.htm. http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/strawberryfield.htm Fontinot, Robert. "I Am The Walrus- The history of this classic Beatles song." n. pag. About.com. Web. 24 Jun 2011. http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/iamthewalrus.htm.http://oldies.about.com/od/thebeatlessongs/a/iamthewalrus.htm Hammitt, William. "John Lennon Time Line." John Lennon and the Mercy Street Cafe. William Hammett, Web. 20 Jun 2011. http://www.johnlennonandthemercystreetcafe.com/lennontimeline.html.http://www.johnlennonandthemercystreetcafe.com/lennontimeline.html Henke, James. Lennon Legend: An Illustrated Life of John Lennon. Beck & Mayer, 2003. 4-10. Print. "John Lennon." 2011. Biography.com. Web. 26 Jun 2011, http://www.biography.com/articles/John- Lennon-9379045.http://www.biography.com/articles/John- Lennon-9379045 Pettinger, TejvanPettinger, Tejvan. "Biography of John Lennon", Oxford,www.biographyonline.net, 28th May. 2007. Web. 20 June 2011. www.biographyonline.net
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