2. Unit 6 Review

3. What was the result of inflation & heavy taxes in Spain? The Spanish Empire was weakened

4. Who weakened the French nobles by making them tear down their castles? Cardinal Richelieu

5. In order to become King & Queen of England, what document did William and Mary have to accept that limited the power of the king The English Bill of Rights

6. In the US Constitution the idea of checks and balances used in the three branches of government came from what enlightenment thinker? Montesquieu

7. Which Enlightenment thinker believed a king should have absolute power? Thomas Hobbes

8. Reason, a secular outlook, faith in science, & progress Enlightenment IDEAS

9. List the steps of the scientific method 1 2 3 4 5

10. Copernicus came up with what theory ? Heliocentric or Sun Centered Solar System

11. Who developed the scientific method? Francis Bacon

12. The law of universal gravitation was developed by? Isaac Newton

13. List the 5 major Ideas of the philosophers 1 2 3 4 5

14. The Declaration of Independence was written by? Thomas Jefferson

15. Voltaire, John Locke, & Rousseau all influenced what English Document? The English Bill of Rights

16. Due to Shay's Rebellion this meeting was called? Constitutional Convention

17. Louis XIV built this to display to the world his power Versailles

18. Who was the first to westernize Russia? Peter the Great

19. This king believed he should be a father to his people Frederick the Great

20. The religious wars in France ended due to this order Edict of Nantes

21. Difference in European Economies Western Europe Trade, merchants, Jobs in the cities Serfs leave the manor to find jobs Central Europe No trade Agriculture is the main economic activity Serfs are forced to stay on the land

22. In England the monarchy was “restored” during what period? The Restoration

23. The Catholic Church banned this book? The encylopedia

24. Which Russian Czar took power from the boyars(nobles)? Ivan the Terrible

25. Who boasted “I am the state”? Louis the XIV of France

26. Why did Russia build St. Petersburg? They needed a port

27. The end of the Thirty Years War began this in Europe? The modern state system, People identified themselves by their country