1. Chapter 5 Review- Ancient Greece

2.  A beautiful wife of a Greek king who was kidnapped by a Trojan price – which led to the Trojan War.  Helen

3.  Wrote the epics the Odyssey and the Iliad  Homer

4.  Two heroes in the Iliad. One is the Greek Achilles and the other?  Hector of Troy

5.  Ruler of all Gods who lived on Mt. Olympus with his wife Hera?  Zeus

6.  Zeus’ daughter, goddess of wisdom, Greeks thought of as guardian of cities, one city named in her honor  Athena

7.  In 621 BC, he developed a legal code based on the idea that all Athenians, rich and poor, were equal under the law. Penalties were harsh.  Draco

8.  490 BC, he ran 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to warn them to not give up the city of Athens without a fight  Pheidippides

9.  480 BC, Darius the Great’s son and successor. He was from Persia.  Xerxes

10.  He led Athens during its golden age  Pericles

11.  Philosopher who died by drinking poison  Socrates

12.  Looking at a map of Greece, it is surrounded by three seas on three sides. The Ionian Sea is to its west. The Mediterranean is to its south. What is to its east?  Aegean Sea

13.  Name for Greek City-State  polis

14.  Chronological order of four forms of Greek government  Monarchy>Aristocracy>Oligarchy> Democracy

15.  Greek City-States formed an alliance led by Athens  Delian League

16.  Greeks wrote two different types of drama. What are they?  Tragedy (Serious drama of love, war, betrayal involving a hero) and Comedy (made fun of politics, respected people or ideas)

17.  Chronological order of three primary Greek philosophers  Socrates, Plato, Aristotle

18.  Around 343BC, which Greek philosopher tutored Alexander the Great from the age of 13-16?  Aristotle

19.  Who led the Macedonians and defeated the Greeks – thus ending Greek independence in 338BC?  King Philip II of Macedonia

20.  He founded the school of philosophy called Epicureanism. He taught that gods who had no interest in humans ruled the universe.  Epicurus