1. Psychology 211 Personality: Psychodynamic Theories Reading Assignment 22: pp. 418-430

2. Id – the most primitive component of personality that operates to satisfy sexual and aggressive desires. Ego – the component that must somehow balance desire, reality, and morality. Superego – the moral component that has knowledge of social standards and punishment. Structural Model of… They will inherently conflict

3. Topographic Model of… Conscious (Mental Processes) - thoughts that are at the center of awareness. Preconscious (Mental Processes) – thoughts that are not conscious but could be brought to one’s awareness at any point in time. Unconscious (Mental Processes) – thoughts, memories, and desires that are not consciously accessible.

4. Iceberg ego id

5. Defense Mechanisms – unconscious mental processes aimed at protecting one’s self from unpleasant emotions and anxiety. There are 8 different types of defense mechanisms.

6. Projection – attributing one’s own unacknowledged feelings or impulses on others. Denial – refusing to acknowledge external realities or emotions. Repression – keeping thoughts or emotions out of awareness. Regression – reverting to modes of managing with conflicts or emotions in a manner characteristic of an earlier age.

7. Reaction Formation – turning one’s unacceptable feelings into their opposites. Sublimation – converting sexual or aggressive impulses into socially accepted activities. Rationalization – rationalizing ones actions in a way that avoids accepting uncomfortable feelings. Passive Aggression – the indirect expression of aggression to others. Quiz; Two Break-up

8. Defense Mechanisms Quiz Prep: Quiz#2 Be familiar with the 8 Defense Mechanisms and the definition of Defense Mechanisms. Remember to Conceptualize; this means to be familiar with the definition and to be able to create and identify real-world applications of the concept.

9. Psychology 211 Personality: Psychodynamic Theories II No Reading Assignment Required: EJournal: Entry#3 due tonight

10. Psychosexual Stages of Development – stages in the development of personality, sexuality, and motivation. Libido – the sexual drive or pleasure drive. Each stage differs in how the sexual drive is channeled and satisfied. Developmental Model of…

11. Oral Stage – children explore the world through their mouths. Table 27.1 Freud’s Psychosexual Stages StageAgeConflicts and Concerns Oral0-18 mo.Dependency Anal2-3 yrs.Orderliness, cleanliness, control. Phallic4-6 yrs.Identification w/ parents (same sex) Latency7-11 yrs.Sublimation of sex and aggression. Genital12+ yrs.Mature & sexual relationships. Reprinted from D. Weston (2002)

12. Anal Stage – children either defy or comply with their parent’s wishes of toilet training. Table 27.1 Freud’s Psychosexual Stages StageAgeConflicts and Concerns Oral0-18 mo.Dependency Anal2-3 yrs.Orderliness, cleanliness, control. Phallic4-6 yrs.Identification w/ parents (same sex) Latency7-11 yrs.Sublimation of sex and aggression. Genital12+ yrs.Mature & sexual relationships. Reprinted from D. Weston (2002)

13. Phallic Stage – children enjoy the pleasure of touching their genitals and masturbation. Table 27.1 Freud’s Psychosexual Stages StageAgeConflicts and Concerns Oral0-18 mo.Dependency Anal2-3 yrs.Orderliness, cleanliness, control. Phallic4-6 yrs.Identification w/ parents (same sex) Latency7-11 yrs.Sublimation of sex and aggression. Genital12+ yrs.Mature & sexual relationships. Reprinted from D. Weston (2002)

14. Latency Stage – children repress their sexual impulses and identify with the same-sex parent. Table 27.1 Freud’s Psychosexual Stages StageAgeConflicts and Concerns Oral0-18 mo.Dependency Anal2-3 yrs.Orderliness, cleanliness, control. Phallic4-6 yrs.Identification w/ parents (same sex) Latency7-11 yrs.Sublimation of sex and aggression. Genital12+ yrs.Mature & sexual relationships. Reprinted from D. Weston (2002)

15. Genital Stage – conscious sexuality resurfaces and genital hormones become the primary drive of behavior. Table 27.1 Freud’s Psychosexual Stages StageAgeConflicts and Concerns Oral0-18 mo.Dependency Anal2-3 yrs.Orderliness, cleanliness, control. Phallic4-6 yrs.Identification w/ parents (same sex) Latency7-11 yrs.Sublimation of sex and aggression. Genital12+ yrs.Mature & sexual relationships. Reprinted from D. Weston (2002)