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DBQ Essay Document Based Questions Scaffolding Questions 10% Essay is 20% Task Brainstorm-outside information Historical Context Read & Answer document questions Re-read the Task Plan your essay Write your essay Re-read as you go and make corrections Hollinden 0607
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CRQ’s Constructive Response Questions Short Answer Questions Use complete sentences Write something, sometimes partial credit can be given Don’t leave any blank Hollinden 0607
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Multiple Choice Questions Think about what the questions is asking you Read each possible response Use context clues to help you answer correctly Eliminate those you know it can’t be Select the best answer You must score high on this part of the test in order to pass! A. B. C. D.? Hollinden 0607
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Landmark Supreme Court Cases Marbury v. Madison- Established Judicial Review Dred Scott v. Sanford- Slaves were deemed property Plessey v. Ferguson- Legalized segregation Brown v. Board of Education- desegregation of public schools Roe v. Wade- legalized abortion Hollinden 0607
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Important US Documents Magna Carta: English rights document that established the basis of US government Mayflower Compact: established rules for Plymouth Plantation Declaration of Independence: Colonial break from England Articles of Confederation: failed attempt at federal government The Federalist Papers: used to gain support for Constitution US Constitution: plan of government Bill of Rights: First 10 Amendments Hollinden 0607
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Important US Documents Monroe Doctrine: established foreign policy of isolationism Emancipation Proclamation: Didn’t free slaves, gave north a reason to keep fighting [slavery] Gettysburg Address: dedicated a cemetery, remind people what the Union was fighting for Wilson’s 14 Points: Wilson’s plan for peace after WWI New Deal: FDR’s programs for economic recovery during the Great Depression Truman Doctrine: established our foreign policy of containment Hollinden 0607
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Wars & Conflicts French and Indian War- fought British Revolutionary War- fought British War of 1812- fought British Mexican American War- fought Mexico US Civil War- Confederacy Indian Wars- US verses Native Americans Spanish American War- fought Spain Hollinden 0607
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Wars & Conflicts World War One- Germany World War Two- Germany, Italy, Japan Cold War- Russia/Communist nations Korean Conflict- North Korea Vietnam Conflict- North Vietnam Persian Gulf Conflict- Iraq Iraq Conflict- Taliban/Iraq Hollinden 0607
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Presidential Domestic Programs Square Deal- Teddy Roosevelt New Deal- Franklin Roosevelt Fair Deal- Truman New Frontier- John Kennedy Great Society- Lyndon Johnson Reagan- Supply side economics/Reaganomics Hollinden 0607
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Essay Definitions to Know A. Analyze means “to determine the nature and relationship of the component elements” B. Compare and contrast means “to discuss similarities and differences” C. Describe means “to illustrate something in words or tell about it” D. Discuss means “to make observations about something using facts, reasoning, and argument; to present in some detail” Hollinden 0607
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Essay Definitions to Know E. Evaluate means “to examine and judge the significance, worth, or condition of; to determine the value of” F. Explain means “to make plain or understandable; to give reasons for or causes of; to show the logical development or relationships of” Hollinden 0607
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Important Social Studies Terms to Know Iroquois Confederacy*Economy Federalism*Entrepreneur Manifest Destiny*Mercantilism Assimilation*Precedent Isolationism* Embargo Imperialism*Sectionalism Nationalism*Boycott Checks and Balances*Segregation Supply & Demand*Home front Ratified*Strategies Reform *Temperance Hollinden 0607
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Prejudice Nativism New Deal Revenues Census Urbanization Acquisition Communism Mass Production Muckraker Confederacy Domestic Policy Foreign Policy Free Enterprise Policy of Containment Abolitionist Annexation Hollinden 0607
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Amendments 13th (1865)Abolished slavery. 14th (1868)Defined citizenship; guaranteed equal protection. 15th (1870)universal male suffrage (voting). 16th (1913)Congress the power to tax income. 17th (1913)Direct election of U.S. Senators. Hollinden 0607
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Amendments 18th (1919)Prohibited making, selling, or transporting alcohol. 19th (1920)female suffrage (voting). 21 st (1933)Repealed Prohibition 24th (1964)Bans poll tax for voting. 26th (1971)Set minimum voting age at 18. Hollinden 0607
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PRIMARY SOURCES Diary, Letter, Photograph, Journal, Map, Birth Certificate, College diploma, Census Records, ships log… SECONDARY SOURCES Encyclopedias, Biographies, Geography textbook, Cliff Notes, Social Studies book Public television documentary Hollinden 0607
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