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Published byGwendoline Eunice Boyd Modified over 9 years ago
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2-D motion (no projectiles – yet) Physics Chapter 3 section 1 Pages 84-87
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Scalars and Vectors Scalar – physical quantity that has only magnitude, but no direction Examples number of people on a bus volume volume pages in a book
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Scalars and Vectors Vector – physical quantity that has magnitude and direction Examples velocity, acceleration Multiplying vectors by a scalar results in a vector quantity
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Vectors Vector symbol = “ “ over the abbreviation and direction Length of the vector in a diagram = magnitude 1 meter 2 meters
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Vectors Vectors can be added graphically but only if the units and measured quantities are similar
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Vectors Resultant vector – vector representing the sum of 2 or more vectors Draw vectors to scale Add or subtract by head to tail method
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Vectors
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Vectors Properties of vectors - 2 vectors act at the same point - Resultant vector has the net effect of both component vectors of both component vectors - Triangle method
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Vectors Vectors can be added in any order because they are independent of each other Subtract by adding a vector of opposite sign
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