1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides India

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2002-2008) Populations at higher risk Women and young people Estimated HIV prevalence and reported HIV/AIDS cases Risk behaviors (2001-2006) Populations at higher risk Young people and general population Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2001-2006) Economics of AIDS (2003) National Response (2001-2009) Archives 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 Basic socio-demographic indicators Total population (in thousands) 1,214,464 (2010) 2 Annual population growth rate 1.3 (2010-2015) 2 Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 647,003 (2008) 6 Percentage of population in urban areas 30 % (2010) 1 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 22.8 (2008) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 69 (2008) 4 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 119/0.519 (2010) 5 Life expectancy at birth (years) 64.4 (2010) 5 Adult literacy rate 62.8% (2005-2008) 5 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 92 (2007) 3 GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 3,270 (2009) 3 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 109 (2007) 4 Source:1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ; http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 4 HIV prevalence and epidemiological status 4

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 5 Populations at Higher Risk

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 Up to 2008

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among different population groups, 2007-2008 7 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008 %

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among FSWs in selected states, 2007-2008 8 % Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among IDUs in selected states, 2007-2008 9 % Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among MSMs in selected states, 2007-2008 10 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008 %

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Districts with HIV prevalence higher than 15% among most at risk populations, 2007-2008 11 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 Up to 2007

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific State-wise estimated adult HIV prevalence, 2006 & 2007 13 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among most at risk populations, 2003-2007* 14 * 3 years moving average based on consistent sites: IDU- 13, MSM- 7, FSW-22 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among FSWs in groups of states, 2003-2007* 15 * 3 yr moving average based on consistent sites : South 4 (AP, TN, Kar, Mah): 7 sites, NE 2 (Mani, Naga): 2 sites, North 4 (Guj, Rak, Ori, WB): 7 sites Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among IDUs, selected states, 2003-2007* 16 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008 * 3 years moving average based on consistent sites: Manipur: 3 sites, Meghalaya: 1site, Mizoram: 1 site, Mumbai : 1 site, Nagaland: 5 sites, West Bengal: 1 site

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among MSMs in selected states, 2003-2007* 17 * 3 years moving average based on consistent sites: AP+TN : 3sites, Goa: 1 site, Bangalore: 1site, Delhi: 1site, Manipur: 1 site Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among STD clinic attendees, 2003-2007* 18 * 3 years moving average based on consistent sites: All India: 157 sites, South 4 (AP, TN, Kar, Mah): 36 sites, NE 2 ( Mani, Naga) : 3 sites, Mizoram: 1site, Gujarat : 8 sites, Chhattisgarh: 3 sites. Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 19 Up to 2006

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 20 HIV prevalence among different population groups, India, 2006 Source: National AIDS control Organization (NACO), HIV Sentinel Surveillance and HIV Estimation, 2006 20

21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 21 Source: NACO, HIV Sentinel Surveillance and HIV Estimation, 2006. HIV prevalence among most-at-risk populations in Maharashtra state, 2003-2006 21 18.8 54.3 29.2 11.2 12.8 10.4 20.4 15.6 22.9 41.7 23.6 19.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 IDUsMSMFSWs (%) 2003200420052006

22. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 22 Source: NACO, HIV Sentinel Surveillance and HIV Estimation, 2006. HIV prevalence among most-at-risk populations in Tamil Nadu state, 2003-2006 22

23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 23 Source: NACO, HIV Sentinel Surveillance and HIV Estimation, 2006. HIV prevalence among most-at-risk populations in Manipur state, 2003-2006 23 24.5 29.2 12.8 21 14 12.4 24.1 15.6 10 19.8 10.4 11.6 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 IDUsMSMFSWs (%) 2003200420052006

24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 24 HIV prevalence among high-risk populations, Surat, Gujarat 2003-2006 Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 24

25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 25 *The required sample size for each high-risk group site was 250. Sites reporting data for less 75% of this sample were excluded from analysis. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 HIV prevalence among FSWs, by State, 2006* 25 19.6 16.4 11.6 10.4 8.6 7.3 6.4 6.1 4.6 2.6 2 1.4 1.3 1.1 1 1 0.9 0.7 0.4 0 0 0 0.05.010.015.020.025.0 Maharashtra Nagaland Manipur Mizoram Karnataka Andhra Pradesh Gujarat West Bengal Tamil Nadu Rajasthan Chattisgarh Punjab Uttar Pradesh Pondicherry Haryana Madhya Pradesh Bihar Orissa Delhi Jharkhand Himachal Pradesh Chandigarh Assam Arunachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Kerala (%)

26. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 26 HIV prevalence among FSWs in Southern states (combined) by age, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006. Total number of sites 9. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 26

27. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 27 HIV prevalence among FSWs in West Bengal, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 27

28. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 28 HIV prevalence among IDUs, by State, 2006* *The required sample size for each high-risk group site was 250. Sites reporting data for less 75% of this sample were excluded from analysis. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 28 24.2 20.4 19.8 17.6 13.8 10.4 10 4.6 4 3.6 3.1 3 2.4 0.4 0.2 0 0 0.05.010.015.020.025.0 Tamil Nadu Maharashtra Manipur Chandigarh Punjab Orissa Delhi West Bengal Uttar Pradesh Assam Karnataka Mizoram Kerala Nagaland Jharkhand Bihar Sikkim Haryana Tripura (%)

29. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 29 HIV prevalence among IDUs in selected Northern states, 2002-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2002 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Manipur=3, Nagaland=3 and Mizoram=1. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 29

30. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 30 HIV prevalence among MSM and IDUs in Chandigarh, 2004-2006 Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 30

31. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 31 *The required sample size for each high-risk group site was 250. Sites reporting data for less 75% of this sample were excluded from analysis. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 HIV prevalence among MSM, by State, 2006* 31

32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 32 HIV prevalence among MSM in selected sentinel sites, 2004-2006 Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare and National AIDS Control Organization, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 32 10.9 9.5 11.8 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 200420052006 (%) Year

33. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of reported STI symptoms among clients of female sex workers and female sex workers 33 Clients of female sex workersFemale sex workers Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

34. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM with self reported STI symptoms in the last 12 months 34 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006 Symptoms include Genital ulcer/sore, burning pain during urination

35. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of IDU with self reported STI symptoms in the last 12 months 35 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006 Symptoms include Genital ulcer/sore, burning pain during urination

36. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 36 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006 Percentage of adult (15-49) yr with reported STI symptoms in the last 12 months, 2006

37. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 37 Women and Young People

38. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Selected districts with HIV prevalence higher than 3% among ANC attendees, 2007-2008 38 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

39. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Newly identified districts with HIV prevalence ≥ 1% among ANC attendees, 2007-2008 39 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

40. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among ANC attendees in selected high prevalence states, 2003-2007* 40 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008 * 3 years moving average based on consistent sites: India- 360 sites, South 4 ( AP, TN, Kar, Mah) -219 sites, NE 3 (Mani, Naga, Mizo) – 28 sites

41. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 41 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in selected districts of Tamil Nadu compared with state average, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Tamil Nadu 56. District prevalence reflects both rural and urban areas. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 41

42. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 42 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in selected districts of Maharashtra compared with state average, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Tamil Nadu 70. District prevalence reflects both rural and urban areas. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 42

43. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 43 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in selected districts of Andhra Pradesh compared with state average, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Andhra Pradesh 43. District prevalence reflects both rural and urban areas. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 43

44. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 44 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in selected districts of Karnataka compared with state average, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Karnataka 53. District prevalence reflects both rural and urban areas. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 44

45. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 45 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Orissa and Rajasthan (combined) by age, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of consistent sites considered in Orissa=5, Rajasthan=6. District prevalence reflects both rural and urban areas. Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 45

46. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 46 HIV prevalence among pregnant women by age group, 2006 Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 46

47. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 47 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Southern states, 2003-2006* *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of sites 222 (Andhra Pradesh=43; Karnataka=53; Maharashtra=70; Tamil Nadu=56) Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 47

48. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 48 *Includes only those sites from which there was consistent data available for 2003 to 2006 Number of sites 222 (Andhra Pradesh=43; Karnataka=53; Maharashtra=70; Tamil Nadu=56) Source: National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, NACO, Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report, 2006 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Southern states (combined) by age, 2003-2006* 48

49. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 49 HIV prevalence among young people aged 15-24, by age and residence, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 49

50. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 50 HIV prevalence among young people aged 15-24 in selected states, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 50

51. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 51 Estimated HIV prevalence and reported HIV/AIDS cases

52. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trend of adult HIV prevalence and number of PLHIV ( Total & female), 2002-2007 52 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

53. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated adult HIV prevalence, 2007 53 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008 %

54. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Distribution of PLHIV among high HIV burden states, 2007 54 Source: HIV sentinel surveillance and HIV estimation in India, 2007-2008

55. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 55 HIV prevalence among adult (15-49) yr in various states, 2006 Source: Technical Report, India HIV Estimates 2006, NACO, National Institute of Medical Statistics, 2006 55

56. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 56 Estimated HIV prevalence by sex, 2002-2006 Source: Technical Report, India HIV Estimates 2006, NACO, National Institute of Medical Statistics, 2006 56

57. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 57 % distribution of reported HIV cases by age, 2002-2006 Source: Technical Report, India HIV Estimates 2006, NACO and National Institute of Medical Statistics 57

58. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 58 Reported cumulative HIV/AIDS cases, 2003-2006 Source: National AIDS Control Organization at www.nacoonline.org 58 Cumulative Number Year

59. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 59 Estimated HIV prevalence in selected states, 2005 Source: Dandona L., Lakshmi V., Kumar G. A. and Dandona R. Is the HIV burden in India being overestimated? BMC Public Health 2006;6:308 59

60. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 60 Risk behaviours 60

61. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 61 Populations at Higher Risk

62. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use at last sex among female sex workers by States, 2006 62 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

63. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of sexual partnership among clients of female sex workers and female sex workers, 2006 Clients of female sex workers Female sex workers 63 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

64. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of sexual partnership and condom use with male partners among clients of female sex workers 64 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

65. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use among clients of female sex workers Condom use at last sex Consistent condom use in last 3 months 65 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

66. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of age at first sex work among female sex workers by age group, 2001 & 2006 66 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

67. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use among female sex workers with different type of sexual partners, 2001 and 2006 67 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

68. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 68 Percentage of condom use among female sex workers with different types of sexual partners, brothel based and non-brothel based, 2006 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

69. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM who are currently married or living with female sexual partner, 2001 & 2006 69 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

70. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM who had sexual intercourse with female partner in last 6 months and mean number of female partners 70 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

71. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use among MSM with female partners 71 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

72. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM reported first sex with male partner before the age of 15,2006 72 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

73. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSMs who reported sex with commercial male partners in last month 73 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

74. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Mean number of male sexual partners among MSM in last week, 2006 74 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

75. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use at last sex among MSM with different type of sexual partners 75 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

76. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of consistent condom use among MSM with different type of sexual partners in the last 6 months 76 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

77. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of IDU who used sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected drugs 77 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

78. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use among IDU with commercial partners 78 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

79. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use at last sex among IDU with different type of sexual partners 79 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

80. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 80 Young People and General Population

81. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of youth (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15, 2006 81 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Youth, 2006

82. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of youth (15-24) who reported sex with non-regular partners in the last 12 months 82 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Youth, 2006

83. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use among youth (15-24) with non-regular partners 83 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Youth, 2006

84. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 84 % of young people aged 15-24 who had sex before the age of 15, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III (NFHS III), 2005-2006 84 Male Female

85. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 85 % of young people aged 15-24 who had sex before the age of 15, by wealth quintile, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 85

86. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 86 % of young people aged 15-24 reporting the use of a condom at first sex, by wealth quintile, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 86

87. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 87 % of young people aged 15-24 who had higher-risk sex during the last 12 months by level of education and residence, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 Education years completed Residence 87

88. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 88 Percentage of adult (15-49) yr who reported sex with non-regular partners in the last 12 months Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

89. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of sexually active male (15-49) year reporting sex with commercial partner in the last 12 months, 2006 89 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

90. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use at last sex among adult (15-49) yr with different type of sexual partners, 2006 90 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

91. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 91 Percentage of consistent condom use among adult (15-49) yr with non-regular partners in last 12 months Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

92. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of consistent condom use among adult (15-49) yr with spouse/regular partners in last 12 months 92 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

93. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of condom use at last sex among adult male (15-49) yr with a male partner in selected states, 2006 93 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

94. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 94 % of men aged 15-49 who had commercial sex in the last year, by profession, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 94

95. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 95 % of men and women aged 15-49 who had multiple partners in the last 12 months, by education and residence, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 Education years completed Residence 95

96. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 96 % of men and women aged 15-49 using condom during high-risk sex in the last 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the last 12 months” 96

97. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 97 % of women and men aged 15-49 who have had sexual intercourse with more than one partner in the last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 97

98. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 98 % of women and men aged 15-49 who had sex with more than one partner in the last 12 months reporting condom use at last sex, 2001 and 2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 98

99. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 99 Vulnerability and HIV knowledge 99

100. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of female sex workers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2001 & 2006 100 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

101. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of clients of female sex workers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2001 & 2006 101 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

102. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2001 & 2006 102 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

103. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of IDU with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2001 & 2006 103 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

104. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of youth (15-24) yr with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2001 & 2006 104 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Youth, 2006

105. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of youth (15-24) with comprehensive HIV knowledge by state, 2006 105 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Youth, 2006

106. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of adult (15-49) yr with comprehensive HIV knowledge 106 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among General Population, 2006

107. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 107 % of women and men with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age groups, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 107

108. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 108 % of men and women aged 15-49 by sex according to knowledge of HIV prevention, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 108

109. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 109 % of men and women aged 15-24 and 15-49 with knowledge of PMTCT, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 109

110. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 110 % of young people aged 15-24 with comprehensive HIV knowledge by sex in selected states, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 110

111. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Economics of AIDS 111

112. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 112 Amount of national funds spent by government from domestic sources for AIDS, 2005 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India, 2005 112

113. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 113 Average monthly expenditure before and after advent of HIV, 2003 Source: Delhi Network of Positive People, Manipur Network of People Living With HIV/AIDS. Network of Maharashtra by People Living With HIV/AIDS and Positive Women’s Network of South India. Socio-Economic impact of HIV/AIDS on people living with HIV/AIDS and their families. ILO 2003 113

114. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 114 National response 114

115. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Scale up of HIV testing, 2001-2008 115 Source: NACO Annual report, 2008-2009

116. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Scale up of ART, 2007-2009 116 Source: NACO Annual report, 2008-2009

117. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of clients of female sex workers ever tested for HIV and knew the results, 2001 & 2006 117 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among Clients of Female Sex Workers and Female Sex Workers, 2006

118. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of MSM ever tested for HIV and knew the results, 2006 118 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006

119. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 119 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey among MSM and IDUs, 2006 Percentage of IDU ever tested for HIV and knew the results, 2006

120. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 120 % of schools that provided life skills-based HIV education in the last academic year, 2006-2007 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 114,345 schools (79%) have been covered out of total 144,409 government secondary schools 120

121. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 121 % of most-at-populations who have been tested for HIV and who knew their results during the last 12 months, 2001 and 2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 2001  FSWs = 25.2%  MSM = 3.7 to 57 %  IDUs = 11 to 28 % 2006  FSWs = 34.2%  MSM = 3 to 67 %  IDUs = 3 to 70 % 121

122. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 122 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 2001  FSWs = 47 %  MSM = 12 to 85 %  IDUs = 22 to 75 % 2006  FSWs = 56 %  MSM = 17-97 %  IDUs = 10 to 83 % % of most-at-risk populations reached by HIV prevention programs, 2001 and 2006 122

123. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 123 % of most-at-risk population reached by prevention programs, 2005 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, UNGASS India Report, New Delhi 2005 123

124. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 124 % of pregnant women who received ART to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission of HIV, 2005-2007 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 124 (%)

125. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 125 % of pregnant women 15-49 yr with access to antenatal care, by religion and level of education, 2005-2006 Source: IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 Education (in years) Religion 125

126. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 126 % of adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving ART, 2005 and 2007 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 126

127. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 127 % of adults and children with HIV known to be on treatment 12 months after the initiation of ART, 2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report India January 2006 to December 2007 A cohort study of 11 centers done by WHO using tracking system 127 After 12 months (n=3414)After 24 months (n=911)

128. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 128 % of men and women aged 15-49 who have been tested for HIV and who knew their results in the last 12 months by age groups, 2005-2006 Source:1. IIPS, National Family Health Survey round III, 2005-2006 128

129. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 129

130. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 130 Risk behaviours 130

131. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 131 % of IDUs reporting consistent condom use by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 131

132. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 132 % of IDUs reporting condom use the last time they had sex, by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 132

133. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 133 Mean number of sexual partners of IDUs in the last 12 months by types of sexual partner and by cities/state, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 133

134. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 134 % of IDUs who have shared injecting equipment, by cities/state, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 134

135. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 135 % of IDUs reporting the use of sterile equipment at last injection by cities/state, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 135

136. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 136 Mean number of clients of female sex workers brothel and non-brothel based. Maharashtra, 2001 Source: Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Maharashtra, 2001 136

137. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 137 % of MSM reporting condom use at last sex with female partner and consistent condom use in last 6 months by cities, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 137

138. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 138 % of MSM reporting commercial and non-commercial male partners during the last month, by cities, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 138

139. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 139 % of MSM reporting consistent condom use by type of sexual partners during the last month, by cities, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 139

140. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 140 % of MSM who injected drugs by cities, 2002 Source: National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Baseline High Risk and Bridge Population Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2002 140

141. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 141 % of factory workers and truckers reporting condom use during last commercial sex. Tamil Nadu, 1996-2001 Source: FHI, Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Tamil Nadu, 1996, 1997, 1998,1999, 2000 and 2001 Years 141

142. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 142 Vulnerability and HIV knowledge 142

143. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 143 % of most-at-risk populations who have correct beliefs* about HIV transmission. Six cities, 2002 Source: National Baseline High-Risk and Bridge Population BSS among MSM and IDUs, 2002 143 * HIV can not transmit through sharing meals, Healthy looking person can have HIV, HIV can not transmit through sharing clothes, HIV can not transmit through kissing/hugging

144. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 144 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org