1. BELLRINGER Explain in complete sentences what are demands and consumption of organic farming products.

2. Previous Homework, due today WRITE DOWN THE PROGRESS REPORT ABOUT A PROJECT. SPECIFY WHAT YOU ALREADY DID AND WHAT YOU PLAN TO DO THIS WEEK

3. New Homework, due tomorrow DESCRIBE THE SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF ORGANIC SOYBEAN PRODUCT USING PREVIOUS PPT

4. WORLD MARKETS FOR FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLES

5. Overview of international F & V market Overview of international F & V market  Involve 1274 mill. tons. with 56% of growth rate between 1990-2003  Consumption reach 43.000 mill. U$ in 2007 with 12% of development rate respect 2006  China is the world leader in production followed by LA and Caribbean  India, China are almost net consumers and Mexico with LA are exported oriented  Existence of transnational suppliers.  Supply ensured by all year around

6. Producer/Exporter Broker Importer Distributor/Wholesaler Supermarkets Distribution channels for F and V products Dominant- - - Less usual

7. World Production of F & V Source: Faostat (2003)

8. World exporters and importers of F &V Source; Diop and Jaffee (2005)

9. PRODUCTION

10. Highest value fruits and vegetables production Chile Chile Ecuador Ecuador Italia Italia Egypt Egypt

11. Main products Chile : Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$)Chile : Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$) Grapes 693206 592326 Apples 738985 337895 Fruit Prepared 210475 240695 Kiwi Fruit 132556 93241

12. Ecuador: Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$)Ecuador: Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$) Bananas 4698818 1022899 Bananas 4698818 1022899 Cocoa Beans 69626 102364 Fruit Prepared 77627 64385 Fruit Prepared 77627 64385 Pineapples 68421 24627 Pineapples 68421 24627

13. Italy: Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$)Italy: Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$) Grapes 465593 482095 Apples 541969 432835 Apples 541969 432835 Fruit Prepared 263794 341397 Peaches and Nactarines 406044 307650 and Nactarines 406044 307650 Kiwi 258811 283209

14. Egypt : Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$)Egypt : Quantity(Mt) Value (000US$) Oranges 258262 76875 Vegetables Frozen 22291 19515 Vegetables Frozen 22291 19515 Vegetables Dehydrated 16388 27780 Vegetables Dehydrated 16388 27780 Seeds Fruits Spores 16793 13498 Seeds Fruits Spores 16793 13498

15. CONSUMPTION

16. Growth rate and market share for world fruit and vegetable exports. 1999-2001 average (%)

17. Destination of fruit and vegetable exported by the world’s 30 top exporters. 1999-2001 average Source: Huang, 2004

18. Per capita consumption of fresh fruit and vegetable in selected countries (2006) Source: USDA, 2003 & European Commission, 2007

19. MARKET TRENDS

20. Prospect of the Worldwide Fruit Market Key Factors:Key Factors: Population GrowingPopulation Growing Global WarmingGlobal Warming New Consume TendencesNew Consume Tendences Prospect of the Worldwide Fruit MarketProspect of the Worldwide Fruit Market According to the ZMP (Central Market and Price Reporting Office for Agricultural, Forest and Food Industry Products), nearly 800 million tonnes of vegetables and 650 million tonnes of fruit were produced worldwide in 2006.According to the ZMP (Central Market and Price Reporting Office for Agricultural, Forest and Food Industry Products), nearly 800 million tonnes of vegetables and 650 million tonnes of fruit were produced worldwide in 2006. around 10% of the worldwide production of major fruit varieties is sold on international markets.around 10% of the worldwide production of major fruit varieties is sold on international markets. Only between 3-4% of the vegetables produced worldwide are sold internationally. The EU is the world's primary import region for fresh fruit and vegetables, followed by North America, Japan and RussiaOnly between 3-4% of the vegetables produced worldwide are sold internationally. The EU is the world's primary import region for fresh fruit and vegetables, followed by North America, Japan and Russia

21. Evolution of Fruit Production Worldwide

22. Prospects  Vegetables Especially leafy vegetables, will rise sharply in the phase 2009-2012 due to changes in population structure, customer preferences, people’s income.Especially leafy vegetables, will rise sharply in the phase 2009-2012 due to changes in population structure, customer preferences, people’s income. Demand for potato and other root vegetables might rise by only 7% - 8%.Demand for potato and other root vegetables might rise by only 7% - 8%. Fresh vegetable prices will go up due to increase in demand but processed vegetable prices will just rise slightlyFresh vegetable prices will go up due to increase in demand but processed vegetable prices will just rise slightly The need for import of vegetable is estimated to rise by around 1.8% annually (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).The need for import of vegetable is estimated to rise by around 1.8% annually (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).  Tropical fruits Global import of fruits will hit US$4.3 million tons in the year 2010. In which 87% or 3.8 million tons will be imported by developed countries.Global import of fruits will hit US$4.3 million tons in the year 2010. In which 87% or 3.8 million tons will be imported by developed countries. The US and the EU market will represent 70% of global import of tropical fruits.The US and the EU market will represent 70% of global import of tropical fruits. The EU will remain to be the largest tropical fruit importer with the major consumer of France and the main transshipment port of the Netherlands. In addition to the US, the EU, and Japan, Canada and Hong Kong are also large tropical fruit importers (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).The EU will remain to be the largest tropical fruit importer with the major consumer of France and the main transshipment port of the Netherlands. In addition to the US, the EU, and Japan, Canada and Hong Kong are also large tropical fruit importers (US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2007).

23.  Citrus fruits Production rises quickly while demand increases just slowly leading to lower prices of fresh as well as processed citrus fruits.Production rises quickly while demand increases just slowly leading to lower prices of fresh as well as processed citrus fruits. Growing area of these fruits thus has been narrowed considerably and output will grow at low rate in the coming years. Saul Paulo of Brazil and Florida of the US will remain to be the biggest suppliers of citrus fruits in the world market (USDA, 2007). Growing area of these fruits thus has been narrowed considerably and output will grow at low rate in the coming years. Saul Paulo of Brazil and Florida of the US will remain to be the biggest suppliers of citrus fruits in the world market (USDA, 2007).  Banana Global import of banana will total 14.3 million tons in the year 2010. 4% lower than exported volume due to losses during transportation.Global import of banana will total 14.3 million tons in the year 2010. 4% lower than exported volume due to losses during transportation. Import of banana into developing and transitional countries will rise at higher rate than developed countries. Import of banana into developing and transitional countries will rise at higher rate than developed countries. Developing and transitional countries will represent nearly 50% of the world import of banana in 2010 instead of the current 25%. Developing and transitional countries will represent nearly 50% of the world import of banana in 2010 instead of the current 25%. Banana import of developed countries is forecasted to rise by 1% - 2% in the coming years. 80% of the increase will be represented by Canada and the US. However, the EU will remain to be the major banana importer (USDA, 2007).Banana import of developed countries is forecasted to rise by 1% - 2% in the coming years. 80% of the increase will be represented by Canada and the US. However, the EU will remain to be the major banana importer (USDA, 2007).