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Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY The Civil War (1861-1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures.

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Presentation on theme: "Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY The Civil War (1861-1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures."— Presentation transcript:

1 Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY The Civil War (1861-1865) Through Maps, Charts, Graphs & Pictures

2 Ch11/s1-North vs. South in 1861 NorthSouth Advantages?? Disadvantages??

3 Advantages of North & the South

4 Slave/Free States Population, 1861

5 Railroad Lines, 1860

6 Resources: North & the South

7 The Union & Confederacy in 1861

8 Union More Manpower than South

9 Soldiers’ Occupations: North/South Combined

10 Immigrants as a % of a State’s Population in 1860

11 Leaders of the Confederacy Pres. Jefferson Davis VP Alexander Stevens

12 The Confederate “White House

13 The Confederate Seal MOTTO  “With God As Our Vindicator”

14 A Northern View of Jeff Davis

15 North’s Civil War Strategy “Anacond a” Plan North’s Civil War Strategy “Anacond a” Plan

16 The “Anaconda” Plan

17 Anaconda Plan Northern plan to defeat the south Three Parts- Block ports/move down Mississippi split confederate in two/capture Richmond Suffocate Enemy

18 Union Generals Irwin McDowell Winfield Scott George McClellan, Again! McClellan George McClellan Ambrose Burnside Joseph Hooker George Meade Ulysses S. Grant

19 McClellan: I Can Do It All!

20 Confederate Generals Jeb Stuart James Longstreet George Pickett “Stonewall” Jackson Nathan Bedford Forrest Robert E. Lee

21 Start of Civil War Lincoln Elected South Succeeds from the union Confederate soldiers-begin taking over federal building in the south Fort Sumter -Union fort in Charleston Confederates-Demanded Lincoln to surrender the fort

22 Fort Sumter Lincoln decides not to fire on fort Sumter Did not want to abandon fort Sent navy to deliver food Confederate-see ships coming Davis –had to decide what to do?- Fires on fort Sumter-WAR BEGINS

23 NEWS OF FORT SUMTER United the North Men Volunteered to fight Virginia-Seceded from Union Western part of Virginia-antislavery- succeeded from Virginia & admitted to Union as western Virginia Four-Slave states-remained in Union- Maryland/Delaware/Kentucky/Missouri

24 Battle of Bull Run Occurred three months after Fort Sumter Fought-union capital Victory for the south-Stonewall Jackson

25 1 st -Battle Battle of Bull Run July, 1861

26 NEW WEAPONS IRON CLAD SHIPS NORTH-MONITORSOUTH-MERRIMACKDRAW RIFLE-MINIE BALLS Grenades/Land mines

27 The Battle of the Ironclads, March, 1862 The Monitor vs. the Merrimac

28 Damage on the Deck of the Monitor

29 Buy Your Way Out of Military Service

30 War in the East: 1861-1862

31 War to Capture the Capital WAR IN THE EAST Capture Richmond McClellan v Lee Found copy of Lee’s plans Clash at Antietam Casualties-26,000-south nearly defeated- ended Lincoln Fires McClellan

32 Battle of Antietam “Bloodiest Single Day of the War” 23,000 casualties September 17, 1862

33 Ch11-S2/ Emancipation in 1863

34 The Emancipation Proclamation

35 The Southern View of Emancipation

36 African-American Recruiting Poster

37 The Famous 54 th Massachusetts

38 August Saint-Gaudens Memorial to Col. Robert Gould Shaw

39 African-Americans in Civil War Battles

40 Black Troops Freeing Slaves

41 Extensive Legislation Passed Without the South in Congress 1861 – Morrill Tariff Act 1862 – Homestead Act 1862 – Legal Tender Act 1862 – Morrill Land Grant Act 1862 – Emancipation Proclamation (1/1/1863) 1863 – Pacific Railway Act 1863 – National Bank Act 1861 – Morrill Tariff Act 1862 – Homestead Act 1862 – Legal Tender Act 1862 – Morrill Land Grant Act 1862 – Emancipation Proclamation (1/1/1863) 1863 – Pacific Railway Act 1863 – National Bank Act

42 The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg Vicksburg

43 The Road to Gettysburg: 1863

44 Gettysburg Casualties

45 The North Initiates the Draft, 1863

46 Recruiting Irish Immigrants in NYC

47 Recruiting Blacks in NYC

48 NYC Draft Riots, (July 13-16, 1863)

49

50 A “Pogrom” Against Blacks

51 Inflation in the South

52 The Progress of War: 1861- 1865

53 Sherman’ s “March to the Sea” through Georgia, 1864

54 1864 Election Pres. Lincoln (R) George McClellan (D)

55 The Peace Movement: Copperheads Clement Vallandigham

56 1864 Copperhead Campaign Poster

57 Cartoon Lampoons Democratic Copperheads in 1864

58 Presidenti al Election Results: 1864

59 The Final Virginia Campaign: 1864-1865

60 Surrender at Appomattox April 9, 1865

61 Casualties on Both Sides

62 Civil War Casualties in Comparison to Other Wars

63 Ford’s Theater (April 14, 1865)

64 The Assassin John Wilkes Booth

65 The Assassination

66 WANTED~~!!WANTED~~!!

67 Now He Belongs to the Ages!

68 The Execution


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