1. Overview of the Valley Fault System
School Disaster Risk Reduction & Management of DepEd–National Capital Region
Overview of the Valley Fault System
25 May 2015

2. The Valley Fault System (VFS)
The Valley Fault System (VFS) is an active fault in the Greater Metro Manila Area (GMMA) consisting of two segments:
The East Valley Fault System (EVF)
The West Valley Fault System (WVF)
10 km long which traverses the municipalities of Rodriguez and San Mateo Rizal province
Can generate a magnitude of 6.2 that may result to a very destructive shaking with intensity VIII
Approximately 100 km long and transects the portions of Quezon City, Marikina City, Pasig City, Makati City, Taguig City, Muntinlupa City and the provinces of Bulacan, Rizal, Laguna and Cavite
Can generate an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.2 that may result to a very destructive ground shaking with intensity VII

3. The West Valley Fault
The West Valley Fault runs from the heights of Sierra Madre down to Laguna. It crosses the eastern side of Quezon City, western side of Marikina, western part of Pasig, eastern part of Makati, parts of Taguig, and Muntinlupa.
In Metro Manila, the expected death toll is around 33,500 with at least 100,000 injured, according to a study. Some 40% of residential buildings are likely to be heavily or partially damaged. Total cost of damage could reach P2.3 trillion. 

4. A closer look on the map…
PASIG CITY

6. “The fault has moved four times in the past 1,400 years
“The fault has moved four times in the past 1,400 years. On average, it moves every 400 years, +/- 10 to 100 years, maybe. The last time an earthquake occurred along the West Valley fault was in 1658, around 355 years ago. It can happen within our generation or the next generation.”
-Phivolcs Director Dr. Renato Solidum Jr.

7. NCR Schools built above the West Valley Fault
According to the Geologic Disaster Awareness and Preparedness Division (GDAP) of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS), five Metro Manila school buildings were transected by the West Valley Fault.
The schools built above or near the fault were the Barangka Elementary School in Marikina, Tibagan Elementary School in Makati, Anne Claire Montessori in Taguig, Alabang Elementary School and Pedro E. Diaz High School in Muntinlupa.
However, not only the abovementioned schools need to be vigilant since some more barangays along the fault line have been identified.

8. Identified Barangays Situated Along the Fault Line
Quezon City:
•Bagong Silangan
•Bagumbayan
•Batasan Hills
•Blue Ridge B
•Libis
•Matandang Balara
•Pansol
•White Plains
•Ugong Norte
•Loyola Heights
•Pasong Putik Proper
•Payatas
Marikina City:
•Barangka
•Industrial Valley
•Malanday
•Tumana
Pasig City:
•Bagong Ilog
•Ugong
Makati City:
•East Rembo
•Pembo
•Rizal
•Comembo

9. Identified Barangays Situated Along the Fault Line
Taguig City:
•Bagumbayan
•Bagong Tanyag
•Upper Bicutan
•Central Bicutan
•Lower Bicutan
•Maharlika Village
•Pinagsama
•North Signal Village
•Central Signal Village
•South Signal Village
•Ususan
•South Daang Hari
Muntinlupa City:
•Alabang
•Bayanan
•Buli
•Cupang
•Poblacion
•Putatan
•Sucat
•Tunasan

10. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
QUEZON CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private School
Batasan Hills
Batasan Hills NHS
Pres. Corazon C. Aquino ES
Adonai Shepherd Academy
Batasan Chunan Christian School
Batasan Hills Institute of learning
Bathaluna Christian School
Capitol Hills Christian School
Caroline Learning Center
Christ Life Academy Foundation
Saint Anthony de Padua School
Fair Hope Academy
Academia De Santa Faustina
Aim High Learning School
Christi Academy
Bench-On School
Edlen Learning Institute
Filinvest II Ideal Montessori
Foothills Christian Schools
Glorious Bema Learning Institute
Great Is the Lord Cambridge Christian School
Happy Valley Children’s Center
Imelda Operio Learning School Inc.
Jolia Christian School
Jel School
Lieve Deheegher Educational Center
Loise Charity Learning Center
New Life Educational Center
Our Lord Savior Academy
Peacemaker International Christian Academy
St. Anthony Learning Institute of Quezon City
St. John Learning Center
Young Scholars Academy Inc.

11. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
QUEZON CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private School
Bagong Silangan
Bagong Silangan HS
Bagong Silangan ES
Aseab Christian Learning Center
Village Schools of Parkwoods
Breakthrough Christian Academy
Del Carmen School of Veterans QC
Divine Mercy of St. Therese Academy
Golden Vineyard School
Kumfee Care College
Mileage Adaptive Christian Academy
Oriole Learning School
Peacemaker International Christian Acdemy Incorporated
St. Cyrill de Alexandria School of Veterans
Step Stone Christian Academy
Victoria Preparatory School
Barangay
Public School
Private School
Bagumbayan
Bagumbayan ES
Bannister Academy Corporation
Fonacier Montessori Inc

12. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
QUEZON CITY
Barangay
Public school
Private School
Blue Ridge B
The Aba’s Orchard School Inc.
Libis
Libis ES
Bright Sparks International School
Reedley International School
Pasong Putik-
Maligaya ES
Maligaya HS
Payatas-
Melencio M. Castelo ES
Payatas B ES
Payatas B Annex ES
Payatas C ES
Justice Cecilia Muñoz Palma HS
Lupang Pangako ES
Blessed Exodus Christian Academy
Cermino Memorial School
Saint Nazaire School of QC
Silawn Christian Academy
Saint Gregory Learning center
Saint Vincent Rolling Hills School
Divine Grace Christian Academy
Mary Mount Preparatory School
Learning Institute of St. Augustine
Morning Star Hills Academy O La Gratti Trovi School
Our lady of Grace Mediatic School
Promise Lnad Christian School of Pyatas Inc
Saint Therese of the Childe Jesus Smart Child learning center
The living God Academy
Violeta Learning School

13. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
QUEZON CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Pansol-
Balara HS
Loyola heights
Ateneo de Manila University
Centro Montessori Internationale Inc.
Saint Brigitte School
Filipino Child Learning & Devt. School
Casa Montessori of Loyola Heights
Family Montessori Preschool of Loyola
Live and Learn Preschool
Mater Christy School
Little St. Ignatius of Loyola Learning Center
Miriam College
Pharef-Rosehill School
Pedia Morphosis House Incorporated
Santa Rafaela Maria School of QC
St. Columban Montessori center
Weorld Prep Learning Cneter
Old Balara
Old Balara ES
Benedictine International School
Sunny Hill Child Study Center
Diliman Christian Institute
Diliman Preparatory School-Main
Immaculate Concepcion Knowledge
Mary Imaculate Academy of QC
Old Balara Christian Community School
White Plains
Chld Start International Inc
KIDS Academy
Philippine Montessori Ceneter

14. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
MARIKINA CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Barangka
Barangka ES
Barangka NHS
Child’s Horizon Christian School
Mother of Angels School Inc.
Industrial Valley
Industrial Valley ES
Nativity of our lady Parochial School
Rainbow Bright Kiddie School
Malanday
Malanday ES
Malanday NHS
EIQ Child Development Center
Gentle Angels School
Smart Progressive School &Tutorial Center
Moraya Christian Academy
Tumana
Joshua Kaleb Christian School
Shecania Learning Center
Tumana Good Seed Christian Academy

15. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
PASIG CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Bagong Ilog
Bagong Ilog ES
Sta. Rosa Parochial School
Sancty Angeli Learning Center
Sta. Elena Learning Center
Sta. Rosa De Lima
Ugong
F. Legaspi ES
St. Paul College
Scuola Montessori Tutorial Center

16. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
MAKATI CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
East Rembo
East Rembo ES
Tibagan ES
Fort Bonifacio HS Tibagan Annex
Miracle Christian Center Learning School
Virgen Del Pilar Learning Center
Pembo
Pembo ES
Divine Mercy Asian Academy
God’s Gift Learning School of Makati
God’s Gift Learning School of Makati of Zone II
Holy Family Kindergarten School
Maria Montessori Holy Christian School
Rizal
Rizal ES
Fhell John Academy
D’New Victoria School Foundation of the Phils.
FEIH School of Makati
Maria Motessori Holy Christian School-Blueboz Annex
St. Charles educational Institution
Comembo
Comembo ES
Benigno Aquino HS
Christian Kiddie Garden Rizal Learning Center
Kiddie Winks Learning center
School of Mind Achiever Researchers of Tomorrow

17. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
TAGUIG CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Bagumbayan
C.P. Teresa ES
Bagumbayan NHS
C.M. School
Gymnazo Christian Academy of Taguig
Holy Angels School of Taguig
Little Angels learning Center of Holy Family
MCA Montessori School
Mt. Moraya Christian Academy
Salt and Light Christian School
Bagong Tanyag
Bagong Tanyag ES-Main
Bagong Tanyag ES Annex A
Upper Bicutan
Upper Bicutan ES
Silangan ES
Ma. Asuncion R. Tinga ES
Upper Bicutan NHS
Battle Field Baptist Academy
Ben S. Novicio Academy
Blessed Trinity Learning Center
Gaby Christian Missionary School
Good Shepherd Academy of Taguig
Heaven’s Door Christian Academy
Huckleberry Montessori School
Moreh Academy
S.M. Mystical Rose Academy
St. Laurence Foundation
TMB Madrasah Montessori Academy
Central Bicutan
St. Laurence Foundation-Central Campus

18. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
TAGUIG CITY
Lower Bicutan
Ricardo P. Cruz Sr. ES
Taguig NHS
Athens Academy
Bicutan Christian Outreach School
Bicutan Parochial School
Blessed Land Academy of Taguig
Child’s Treasure Academy of Bicutan
Good Jireh Christian School
Grant Cecilia Integrated School
Monlimar Development Academy
Pillar of Truth Education Foundation
St. Theodore School
Sto. Nino of Lower Bicutan School
Maharlika Village
Maharlika ES
Maharlika Village Islamic Foundation
Pinagsama
Bloomfield Academy of Makati
Eastern Achiever Academy of Taguig
Geres Academy of Taguig
Mary Lourdes Academy
Powell Tutorial and Learning Center of Taguig
Spring of Virtue Learning Center
St. Bernard Academy of Taguig
The Fisher Valley College
Zaina Christian Academy Inc.

19. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
TAGUIG CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
North Signal Village
Anne Claire Montessori
Central Signal Village
Signal Village ES
Signal Village NHS
Diosdado Macapagal HS
EM Signal Village ES
Army Angels Integrated School
Athens Academy
Bicutan Parochial School
Grace Christian College Foundation
St. Anne parochial School
St. Francis of Assisi College System
South Signal Village
Captain Jose Cardonez ES
Ususan
Ususan ES
Dr. A.E. Natividad ES
General R. Papa Memorial HS
Sen. Renato Cayetano Mem. Sci. & Tech HS
Fairland Kindergarten and Grade School
Lakeview Montessori Center
M.V. Kiddie land daycare and learning Activity center
St. Gabriel learning Center
South Daang Hari
Bagong Tanyag ES Annex B

20. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
MUNTINLUPA CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Alabang
Alabang ES
Alabang ES-Annex
Pedro E. Diaz HS
St. Bernadette College of Alabang
San Beda College
Terresiana Del Mante Alegre Dame School
St. Peter School of Alabang
San Roque Catholic School
Le Sainte St. Francis de Assisi College System
Infant Jesus Learning center of Alabang
STI College of Alabang
Ania Charity for Learning & Human Development
MIT International School
Bayanan
Bayanan ES-Main
Bayanan ES Unit I
Maria Ferrari School
MBC-Sinai School
Mary Mother of God parochial School
Muntinlupa School of Child development
Little Angels learning center
Seam Christian Learning Center
Buli
Buli ES
Muntinlupa Business HS
Cupang
Cupang ES
Cupang ES-Annex
Pharef South ridge School
Pharef Ridgefield School
Our Lady of the Lake School

21. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
MUNTINLUPA CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private
Poblacion
Itaas ES
Muntinlupa ES
Muntinlupa NHS
Muntinlupa NHS-NDP Annex
Christian Lab School
Spring Christian School
Southern Side Montessori School
Our Lady of Abandon Catholic School
Sacred Heart Institute
Liseo De Piccolo Santos School
Lena Gracia learning School
Muntinlupa Christian Academy
Don Bosco Academy
Putatan
Lakeview ES
Putatan ES
Soldier Hills ES
Pedro E. Diaz HS-Annex
Mary Cause of Our of catholic School
Muntinlupa Cosmopolitan School
Catherine MC Auley learning center
Christ the King School of Muntinlupa
Colegio de Nuestra senora de Guadalupe
Living Light Academy
Child Mind Learning center
South Crest School
J.B. Kiddies Learning Center
Muntinlupa Institute of technology
South Man’s Fields College
Seam Christian learning Center
Christ baptist Academy

22. List of Schools Within the Identified Barangays
MUNTINLUPA CITY
Barangay
Public School
Private School
Sucat
Sucat ES
Sucat ES Zone III-Annex
Sucat ES Zone IV-Annex
Muntinlupa Business HS Sucat Annex
Miraculous Medal School
Bayview Academy
St. Augustine School for the Deaf
Tunasan
Tunasan ES
Victoria Homes ES
Muntinlupa Science HS
Divine Mercy School
Sto. Nino School
Total Learning Center
Infant Jesus Montessori Center
Holy Infant Academy
Ridgeview Academy
Holy Queen of Lasalette
Servite School Inc.
The Birth Right Special educators Foundation
Cas Nino de camelia
Victory Fundamental Academy
Wise Kids Learning Center
Early dawn learning Center

23. What can we do in DepEd?

24. Strengthen our Disaster Management
Disaster Management is the systematic process using administrative directives, organizations and operational skills and capacities to implement strategies, policies, improved coping capacities in order to lessen the adverse impacts of hazards and possibility of disaster.
United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNSDR)

25. Prevention & Mitigation
The components of Disaster Management
Vulnerability reduced
Risk assessments, plans, arrangements, training & exercise
Reduce risk, vulnerability & hazard
Prevention & Mitigation
Preparedness
Hazard/risk analysis
Disaster/ emergency
pre event
Post event
Mostly back to normal
Rehabilitation
Response
Situation stabilized
“healing”, repair, reconstruction & recovery
No longer direct threat to lives and property
Office of Civil Defense, Region V

26. The Four Thematic Areas of Disaster
After disasters, more emphasis is given on community preparedness measures by government and NGOs.
Teachers can:
Provide students information on precautionary measures; evacuation, tools be prepared, preparedness plan in school & house
Advocate for disaster risk reduction
Provide appropriate timely information on disasters
Immediately after disasters, as an immediate response, govt. & NGOs extend relief to the affected people. This includes search & rescue, water, medicines, food and temporary shelter in relief camps & tents.
Teachers can:
take care of students’ condition; first aid
Communicate w/ parents & community people
Provide timely & factual information; extent of disaster, current situation, secondary risk, missing students.
Advice about actions to be taken: evacuation,
The Four Thematic Areas of Disaster
RESPONSE
REHABILITATION
MITIGATION
PREPAREDNESS
If effective measures are implemented , natural hazards can be avoided or reduced by limiting the adverse impact of inevitable natural phenomenon. This phase follows the rehabilitation incorporated measures to reduce the impact of future disasters.
Teachers can:
Provide information on precautionary measures and techniques; non-structural mitigation in school, structural mitigation, safety tips.
Soon after the initial relief phase, rehabilitation initiatives are taken up by government and NGOs. Roads, permanent houses, water, power, and communication networks are restored. This phase also includes economic rehabilitation through livelihood support.
Teachers can:
Address appropriate needs to government, building construction, furniture, infrastructure, medical and mental care

27. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES DECISION-TREE
Save the Children Philippines

28. SAFE FAMILY REUNIFICATION
Purpose: To ensure that students and families are safely reunited in case of unsafe or unusual circumstances. In the event of an emergency or disaster, students under the age of 16 are not permitted to leave school or safe haven except in the company of an adult approved in advance by parent or guardian.
School Administration: Ensures that List of Emergency Contacts for each student is updated by parents at the beginning of the school year, and can be updated by parents at any time.
Parents: Parents provide school with updated list of emergency contacts with permission to pick up student any time. Students will only be released to person on this list or authorized by persons on this list.
Reunification Team: Greet parents and emergency contacts at gate. Seek verification of identity and ensure that students are released only to persons listed on the form.
Students: Be prepared to follow these safety procedures and help out at school.

29. MUST-KNOW SAFETY TIPS EARTHQUAKE What to do before:
· Know the hazards in your area.
· Evaluate structural soundness of buildings & houses.
· Be familiar with the exit routes & places of fire extinguishers, first aid kits, alarms &communication facilities.
· Strap or bolt heavy furniture & cabinets to the walls.
· Check the stability of hanging objects like ceiling fans.
· Prepare a handy emergency supply kit with first-aid materials, ready-to-eat foods, water, clothing, blanket, battery-operated radios, flashlights and extra batteries.
· Conduct and participate in regular earthquake and other emergency drills.

30. MUST-KNOW SAFETY TIPS EARTHQUAKE What to do during: · Stay calm.
· When you are inside a structurally sound building or at home, stay there while the shaking is going on.
· Do the Duck, Cover and Hold!
Duck under a sturdy desk or table and hold on to it, or protect your head.
· Stay away from glass, windows, shelves, cabinets and other heavy objects.
· Beware of falling objects. Be alert & keep your eyes open.
· If you’re outside , move to an open area.

31. MUST-KNOW SAFETY TIPS EARTHQUAKE What to do after:
· If there’s a need to evacuate, leave a message stating where you are going and bring the emergency kit.
· Get out of the structure calmly in an orderly manner and do not rush to the exit. Use the stairs.
· Beware of hanging objects like ceiling fans, flower pots, lamps, wall frames.
· Be prepared for aftershocks. Once the shaking stops, take the fastest and safest way out of the building.
· Don’t use elevators, don’t enter damaged buildings.
· Check yourself and others for injuries.
· Inspect if there are water and electrical lines for damages and spills of chemicals from gas tanks.
· Keep updated on disaster prevention instructions.