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Published byNorman Haynes Modified over 9 years ago
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Both animal and plant cells have cell membranes that enclose the cell The cell membrane holds the cell together
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Both animal and plant cells are filled with cytoplasm, a gel-like substance containing chemicals needed by the cell
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Both animal and plant cells have a nucleus, where DNA is stored. DNA controls many of the characteristics of living things. Inside the nucleus is the nucleoulus.
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Both animal and plant cells have ribosomes, protein builders of the cell
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Both animal and plant cells have mitochondria that use oxygen to break down food and release energy in food’s chemical bonds
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Both animal and plant cells have vacuoles that contain food, water, or waste products. Animal cells usually have more vacuoles than plant cells
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Both animal and plant cells have endoplasmic reticulum, where a system of tubes transport proteins within the cell
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The Golgi bodies in both animal and plant cells package proteins for distribution outside the cell
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Plant cells have cell walls that provide structure, but animal cells do not
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A few large animal cells have more than one nucleus, but plant cells always have just one
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Plant cells have chloroplasts for photosynthesis. Animal cells do not.
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Animal cells tend to have many small vacuoles. Mature plant cells tend to only have one vacuole
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Animal cells have lysosomes, but plant cells do not. Lysosomes contain chemicals that break down material
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