1. CHAPTER 8 PRESENTATIONS Period 3

2. In what year the states passed laws between the ages of 8 and 14 requiring to 12 to 16 weeks of school? 2.-What did a 13 year old boy explained for a Chicago school inspector where did he lid in a warehouse? 3.-By the early 1900 what courses include in high schools? 4.-Mention what new vocational were for males and which ones for females 5.-In what year did children attended elementary school and how many percent of whites was there?

4. What was the percentage of people who attended colleges and universities? Name a college that was founded by the Freedmen’s Bureau. Who was the first black person to receive a doctorate from Harvard? Trivia

5. Answers 1) 2.3 % 2) Howard, Atlanta, or Fisk University 3) W.E.B. Du Bois

6. Questions 1.How did Steel-cable suspension bridges help cities? 2.What did Frederick Law Olmsted design? 3.How did John Augustus Roebling Principle help crowded commercial cities? 4.What was Daniel Burnham vision to remaking Chicago?

7. Questions? 1. Why were there so few African Americans in public schools in the early 1900’s? 2. Were the private schools that African Americans went to governmentally funded? Why? 3Who developed a sociology department in their place of business? 4. Why were parochial schools developed?

8. Quiz Time Question 1: During the Reconstruction period the blacks faced : A)Good warming thoughts from the whites. B)Hostile and often violent thoughts from the whites C)None of the above. Question 2: African Americans in the South continued to vote and occasionally held political office. A)During the Reconstruction period in 1877 B)Before the 1870’s C)Ten Years after the Reconstruction periods Helpful Hint: page 1

9. Question 3: The grandfather clause allowed what…. A)Fail the literacy test B)Fail the farming exam C)The annual tax Question 4: What was the Poll Tax? A)Was a tax paid on pipes B)The annual Tax C)Jim Crow Laws Helpful Hint: Page 2

10. Question 5: Southern States passed segregation laws to separate white and black people in public and private facilities, the laws became known as A)Southern, Plessy laws B)Black, Poll Tax Law C)Racial, Jim Crow Laws Question 6: During the 1870’2 and 1880’s, the supreme court failed to overturn the poll tax or, even though the laws undermined all federal protections for African American’s Civil Rights. A)Grandfather clause B)Poll Tax C)Jim Crow Laws Helpful Hint: page 3

11. Question 7 in 1896, in the Plessy vs. Ferguson the supreme court ruled that the Separation of Races in public accommodation was. A)Legal B)Illegal C)Both A and B Question 8: This law worked as long as the segreated facilities werefor blacks and white. A)Equal B)One facilities was better than other. C)Not in the same location. Helpful Hint: page 4

12. What was the literacy rate in the U.S. by 1890? What did a news paper cost in the late 1890? What year did the first transcontinental mail service come about?

13. Review Answers The literacy rate was up to around 90% in 1890. The price of a newspaper had dropped to a penny. By 1920, they had gone airborne.

14. review Name two racial etiquette's When was the peak of the racial killings? When African Americans reached the north, did any changes occur? What riot occurred in the 1990? SEGREGATED NEIGHBOR HOODS, BLACKS AND WHITES CANT SHAKE HANDS. BETWEEN THE 1880’S AND THE 1890’S NONE THE NEW YORK CITY RACE RIOT OF 1990

15. Questions And Answers 1. What year did the Photography Explosion begin? ~ 1880’s 2. Who developed the new camera? ~ George Eastman 3. What year did Eastman sell his first roll-film camera? ~ 1888

16. Who designed the ten-story Wain Wright Building in St. Louis, He call the new breed of skyscraper “A Proud and Soaring Thing”.

17. Daniel Burham. Who Designed the Flatiron building at one of New York’s busiest intersections? It was slender and 285feet high built in 1902.

18. In what city was the first to electrify its Urban transit ? Richmond, Virginia

19. What does “el” train mean ? A few large cities moved their streetcars far above street level.

20. Annex suburban developments that mushroomed along the advancing transportation routes. »Other cities like New York, built subways by moving their rail lines underground. These street cars elevated trains, and subways enabled cities to.. ?