1. FIVE STAGES OF PREJUDICE JUSTICE AND PREJUDICE

2. ANTILOCUTION LITERALLY “SPEAKING AGAINST”: LITERALLY “SPEAKING AGAINST”: EXPRESSING NEGATIVE FEELINGS FOR OTHERS BY “SPEAKING AGAINST” THEM EXPRESSING NEGATIVE FEELINGS FOR OTHERS BY “SPEAKING AGAINST” THEM INCLUDES CLICHÉ EXPRESSIONS AND ETHNIC JOKES INCLUDES CLICHÉ EXPRESSIONS AND ETHNIC JOKES RESULT: REINFORCES PREJUDICES RESULT: REINFORCES PREJUDICES DEHUMANIZES PEOPLE DEHUMANIZES PEOPLE

3. AVOIDANCE DELIBERATELY AVOIDING THE PRESENCE OR COMPANY OF THE DISLIKED GROUP DELIBERATELY AVOIDING THE PRESENCE OR COMPANY OF THE DISLIKED GROUP EXAMPLES: NOT SITTING NEXT TO AN “OUT GROUP” MEMBER ON PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION OR CROSSING THE STREET TO AVOID SUCH A PERSON EXAMPLES: NOT SITTING NEXT TO AN “OUT GROUP” MEMBER ON PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION OR CROSSING THE STREET TO AVOID SUCH A PERSON RESULT: DEHUMANIZES OTHERS RESULT: DEHUMANIZES OTHERS

4. DISCRIMINATION CONSISTS OF HARMFUL ACTIONS AGAINST DISLIKED PERSONS THAT DENY THEIR EQUALITY AND FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS CONSISTS OF HARMFUL ACTIONS AGAINST DISLIKED PERSONS THAT DENY THEIR EQUALITY AND FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS INCLUDES EXCLUSION FROM JOBS, NEIGHBORHOODS, CHURCHES, SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES INCLUDES EXCLUSION FROM JOBS, NEIGHBORHOODS, CHURCHES, SCHOOLS, RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES RESULT: DEHUMANIZES RESULT: DEHUMANIZES ACTIVELY HARMS ACTIVELY HARMS DENIES BASIC RIGHTS DENIES BASIC RIGHTS

5. PHYSICAL ATTACK VIOLENCE VIOLENCE HATE CRIMES HATE CRIMES INCLUDES DESECRATING GRAVEYARDS, PINTING SWASTIKAS ON SYNAGOGUES, RAPE, GAY-BASHING, RACIAL AND GANG VIOLENCE IN NEIGHBORHOODS INCLUDES DESECRATING GRAVEYARDS, PINTING SWASTIKAS ON SYNAGOGUES, RAPE, GAY-BASHING, RACIAL AND GANG VIOLENCE IN NEIGHBORHOODS RESULT: DEHUMANIZES RESULT: DEHUMANIZES ACTIVELY HARMS PERSONS AND PROPERTY PROPERTY

6. EXTERMINATION THE ULTIMATE FORM OF PREJUDICE: THE ULTIMATE FORM OF PREJUDICE: ELIMINATING THE UNDESIRABLE INDIVIDUAL OR GROUP INCLUDES ASSASSINATION, LYNCHING, MASSACRE, TERRORIST BOMBING, ETHNIC CLEANSING INCLUDES ASSASSINATION, LYNCHING, MASSACRE, TERRORIST BOMBING, ETHNIC CLEANSING RESULT: ULTIMATE DEHUMANIZATION RESULT: ULTIMATE DEHUMANIZATION DEATH OF INDIVIDUALS DEATH OF INDIVIDUALS GENOCIDE GENOCIDE

7. PSYCHOLOGY OF PREJUDICE LAZY THINKING LAZY THINKING SCAPEGOATS=MEANS OF DEALING W/ NEGATIVE EMOTIONS (DENIAL) SCAPEGOATS=MEANS OF DEALING W/ NEGATIVE EMOTIONS (DENIAL) FEEDS NEED FOR SUPERIORITY FEEDS NEED FOR SUPERIORITY “PAYS” IN TERMS OF POWER/MONEY “PAYS” IN TERMS OF POWER/MONEY

8. ORIGINS OF PREJUDICE HOME =PRIMARY “SCHOOL” FOR LEARNING PREJUDICE (PARENTS; SCHOOLS/NEIGHBOR- HOODS/CHURCHES) HOME =PRIMARY “SCHOOL” FOR LEARNING PREJUDICE (PARENTS; SCHOOLS/NEIGHBOR- HOODS/CHURCHES) SEXISM PREDISPOSES ONE TO A HIERARCHICAL WORLD VIEW: POWER--SUPERIOR/INFERIOR SEXISM PREDISPOSES ONE TO A HIERARCHICAL WORLD VIEW: POWER--SUPERIOR/INFERIOR

9. PREJUDICED PERSONALITY TYPE DIFFICULTY DEALING WITH AMBIGUITY (RIGID) DIFFICULTY DEALING WITH AMBIGUITY (RIGID) SUBJECT TO LOW SELF- ESTEEM SUBJECT TO LOW SELF- ESTEEM AUTHORITY-ORIENTED AUTHORITY-ORIENTED RESISTANT TO CHANGE RESISTANT TO CHANGE