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WHS AP Psychology Descriptive Statistics: Scales of Measurement Measures of Central Tendency.

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Presentation on theme: "WHS AP Psychology Descriptive Statistics: Scales of Measurement Measures of Central Tendency."— Presentation transcript:

1 WHS AP Psychology Descriptive Statistics: Scales of Measurement Measures of Central Tendency

2 I CAN Answer How do psychologists draw appropriate conclusions about behavior from research?

3 Statistical Reasoning Statistical procedures analyze and interpret data and let us see what the unaided eye misses. Composition of ethnicity in urban locales

4 Describing Data Meaningful description of data is important in research. Misrepresentation can lead to incorrect conclusions.

5 Central Tendency Tendency of scores to congregate around some middle variable A measure of central tendency identifies what is average or typical in a data set

6 Measures of Central Tendency Mode: The most frequently occurring score in a distribution. Mean: The arithmetic average of scores in a distribution obtained by adding the scores and then dividing by their number. Median: The middle score in a rank-ordered distribution.

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8 But the mean doesn’t work in a skewed distributionmean The Median is much better

9 Negatively Skewed Positively Skewed

10 CAN I ANSWER How do psychologists draw appropriate conclusions about behavior from research?


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