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Atomic Structure Using the Periodic Table to determine the Atomic Structure of the Elements.

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Presentation on theme: "Atomic Structure Using the Periodic Table to determine the Atomic Structure of the Elements."— Presentation transcript:

1 Atomic Structure Using the Periodic Table to determine the Atomic Structure of the Elements

2 Periodic Table An Important Tool in Chemistry
For each element Classification as metal or non-metal Structure of the atom Properties Physical properties: size, melting point, conducting electricity Chemical properties: how easily it reacts to form new substances

3 Important Elements to Memorize
H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Br Kr Ag Sn I Xe Au Hg Pb Rn U 3

4

5 Periodic Table An Important Tool in Chemistry
16 S 32.06 S 16 32.06

6 Organization of the Periodic Table
Columns – Groups All the elements have similar chemical and physical properties All will chemically react in a similar way Names of groups Rows – Periods Elements have same number of energy levels

7 Bohr Model Diagrams Rules
Identify the number of electrons using the Atomic Number Place dots as electrons starting from the center Maximum of electrons 1st =2, 2nd = 8, 3rd =8


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