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 Silk (Cocoon of silkworm)  Available in wide variety of weights and textures.  Luxurious.  Strong.  Drapable, soft.  Absorbent.  Resists wrinkles.

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Presentation on theme: " Silk (Cocoon of silkworm)  Available in wide variety of weights and textures.  Luxurious.  Strong.  Drapable, soft.  Absorbent.  Resists wrinkles."— Presentation transcript:

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2  Silk (Cocoon of silkworm)

3  Available in wide variety of weights and textures.  Luxurious.  Strong.  Drapable, soft.  Absorbent.  Resists wrinkles.  Resists mildew.

4  Damaged by perspiration, deodorants, perfumes, hairspray, and bleach.  Weak when wet.  Sensitive to light.  May water spot.

5   Dry cleaning is safest.  Some fabrics may be hand washed, however, color loss can occur.  Do not rub surface as damage to fibers can occur.  Iron wrong side, moderate temperature.

6  Wool  (Sheep)

7  Does not build up static.  Strong, durable.  Resilient and elastic due to natural crimp.  Resists wrinkles.  May be felted.  Absorbent.  Dyes well.  Resistant to fading and perspiration.  Warm.

8  Absorbs odors.  Not moth resistant.  Not washable unless treated.  Weaker when wet.  Undesirable felting can occur.

9  Usually dry-cleaned.  Maybe machine washed if treated.

10  Cotton  (Cotton plant)

11  Strong, durable.  Versatile.  Comfortable.  Absorbent. Does not build up static.

12  Mildews.  Does not spring back into shape.  Wrinkles easily without special finish.  Shrinks unless treated or preshrunk.

13  Machine washable if colorfast.  May shrink if washed or dried at high temperatures.  Usually ironed at high temperatures.

14  Linen  (Flax plant)

15  Cool, comfortable.  Absorbent.  Natural luster.  Withstands high temperatures.  Strong, durable.  Resilient.  Blends well with other fibers.

16  Wrinkles easily.  Does not always dye well.  Shows wear in areas of abrasion.  Shrinks unless treated or preshrunk.  Mildews.

17  May be machine washed and dried.  Bleach weakens fibers; can yellow fabric.  Check manufacturer’s instructions due to shrinkage.  Can be dry cleaned.  Iron at high temps.

18  Manufactured Fibers

19   Rayon Avril Beau-Grip  Coloray Durvil  Fibro  Zantrel 

20  Cool, comfortable.  Highly absorbent.  Good sheen.  Soft drapability.  Dyes well.  Versatile.

21  Lacks strength.  May stretch or shrink.  Heat sensitive.  Poor resistance to soil and abrasion.  Supports mildew growth.  Wrinkles unless treated.

22   Usually machine washable.  Retains appearance better if dry cleaned.  Check care label.  Iron at low temperature.

23  Acetate  Celebrate  Chromspun  Estron  Loftura

24   Excellent drapability.  Dyes well.  Luxurious feel and appearance.  Shrink, moth, and mildew resistant.

25  Poor resistance to abrasion.  Wrinkles easily.  Heat sensitive.

26   Dry-clean for best results.  Can machine wash but wrinkles difficult to remove.  Iron at low temperature.

27 Nylon  Antron  Cantrece  Crepeset  Cumulogt  Microsuplex  Shareen

28   Exceptionally strong.  Abrasion resistant.  Crease resistant.  Soft, lustrous.  Retains commercially heat-set pleats.  Resists stretching and shrinking.  Accepts dyes well.

29  Builds up static electricity.  Heat sensitive.  Does not absorb moisture.  May pill.  White fabric may gray or yellow.

30   Machine washable.  Use fabric softener to reduce static.  Iron at low temperature.

31   Polyester  Avlin  Dacron  Fortrel  Golden Touch  Kodel Trevira

32   Durable.  Resists wrinkling.  Versatile.  Retains commercially heat-set pleats.  Resists stretching, abrasion, shrinking.  Resists heat, bacteria, most chemicals.  Accepts dyes well.

33  Builds up static electricity.  Does not absorb moisture.  Absorbs oil and grease readily.  May pill.

34   Usually machine washable.  Use fabric softener to reduce static.  Remove oily stains immediately with solvent or detergent solution.


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