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Grade 8 Science Part 2 2005 Released Test 26. Which of the following is a true statement about the magnetic field between two magnets? A. A. The south.

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Presentation on theme: "Grade 8 Science Part 2 2005 Released Test 26. Which of the following is a true statement about the magnetic field between two magnets? A. A. The south."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Grade 8 Science Part 2 2005 Released Test

3 26. Which of the following is a true statement about the magnetic field between two magnets? A. A. The south pole of one magnet is attracted to both poles of the other magnet. B. B. The north pole of one magnet is attracted to the north pole of the other magnet. C. C. The south pole of one magnet is attracted to the north pole of the other magnet. D. D. The south pole of one magnet is attracted to the south pole of the other magnet.

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6 27. What most likely happened to species that are found in the fossil record but have no living members ? A. A. They had offspring of a different species. B. B. They mutated to other species. C. C. They never really existed. D. D. They became extinct.

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9 28. According to the chart, on which planet would a ball fall the fastest? A. A. Saturn B. B. Neptune C. C. Jupiter D. D. Earth

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12 29. In the chemical formula for ammonia, NH 3, what does the subscript 3 represent? A. A. The number of hydrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia B. B. The number of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia C. C. The number of ammonia molecules that will bond together D. D. The number of nitrogen atoms in each molecule of ammonia

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15 30. Which of these is a result of burning fossil fuels? A. A. Acid rain B. B. Clean water C. C. Hydroelectric energy D. D. Solar energy

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18 31. Which of the following causes the Sun to appear to set? A. A. The rotation of the Sun B. B. The revolution of the Earth C. C. The revolution of the Sun D. D. The rotation of the Earth

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21 32. An electric light bulb is hot to the touch because A. A. its chemical reactions produce heat B. B. evaporation causes an object to heat up C. C. its magnetic field produces a large amount of heat D. D. current passing through it produces heat

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24 33. In a food chain, the numbers of each type of population are usually in a relatively stable combination. If humans interfered by spraying an insecticide to kill the insects, what would be the next thing that would happen? A.A. The number of snakes would increase. B. B. The number of grass plants would decrease. C. C. The number of songbirds would decrease. D. D. The number of hawks would increase.

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27 34. Which instrument would most accurately and precisely determine the mass of a toy car? A. A. A triple-beam balance B. B. A graduated cylinder C. C. A spring scale D. D. An electronic light meter

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30 35. Organisms that absorb nutrients from dead plants and animals are called A. A. producers B. B. herbivores C. C. decomposers D. D. carnivores

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33 36. The diagram below shows a block from the periodic table. The number six represents the A. A. number of valence electrons in the element carbon B. B. number of neutrons in the element carbon C. C. atomic mass of the element carbon D. D. atomic number of the element carbon

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36 37. Each student in a science class of 25 conducts the same experiment. One student gathers all the data from her classmates and summarizes the results. She compares the data she personally recorded with the class data. Which of these might indicate to her that her results are valid? A. A. Many other students recorded data similar to hers. B. B. Another student in her class reached a different conclusion. C. C. The same experiment was repeated two years in a row. D. D. Three other classes performed the same experiment.

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39 38. Thrips are tiny insects that can easily be seen on roses. The thrip population changes shown in the graph above are probably caused by A. A. increased use of insecticides B. B. seasonal changes C. C. a major climatic change D. D. increases in human population

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42 39. A mixture of iron filings and sulfur can easily be separated by A. A. heating the mixture B. B. using a magnet C. C. performing a chemical reaction D. D. placing the mixture in water

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45 40. A student designs and builds a 1:1000 scale model of the Mt. Fuji volcano in Japan. Since Mt. Fuji is about 3,800 m high, what is the height of his scale model? A. A. 3,800 m B. B. 380 m C. C. 0.38 m D. D. 3.8 m

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48 41. According to the data in the table, which sample of matter is most likely a metal? A. A. 1 B. B. 2 C. C. 3 D. D. 4

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51 42. When plants undergo photosynthesis, they produce A. A. oxygen B. B. carbon dioxide C. C. hydrogen D. D. nitrogen

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54 43. Expansion joints such as these are put on bridges because the concrete expands and contracts. This happens when A. A. the concrete gets wet B. B. the amount of light changes C. C. the temperature changes D. D. chemicals get on the concrete

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57 44. How far offshore is the deepest point of the ocean on this graph? A. A. 240 km B. B. 160 km C. C. 5000 m D. D. 0 m

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60 45. A burning candle is in the process of transforming A. A. chemical energy into light and heat B. B. heat energy into chemical energy C. C. chemical energy into mechanical energy D. D. chemical energy into nuclear energy

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63 46. Mendel proposed that traits observed in pea plants resulted from a combination of factors inherited from each parent. His description of these factors can be considered the first scientific definition of the role of A. A. ribosomes B. B. meiosis C. C. cell nuclei D. D. genes

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66 47. Which of the organisms in a forest ecosystem is an example of a producer? A. A. Oak trees B. B. Squirrels C. C. Black bears D. D. Bacteria

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69 48. Botanists often use leaves to identify plants. Which trait of the leaves shown would be most useful in identifying the plants they came from? A. A. Color of the leaf B. B. Function of the leaf C. C. Arrangement of leaves on a stem D. D. Presence or absence of veins

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72 49. A tapeworm lives in human intestines, absorbing the nutrients that would normally be absorbed by the person. This eventually causes the person health problems. The relationship between the tapeworm and the human is A. A. herbivore/omnivore B. B. herbivore/omnivore C. C. parasite/host D. D. predator/prey

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75 50. Of the states of matter, gas is the only state that A. A. has a definite shape B. B. is highly compressible C. C. has mass D. D. is fluid

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78 Thats All Folks!


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