1. 1 Cyberjaya, Malaysia, 29 June – 1 July 2010 Standardization roadmap in Korea Duckjoong Jeon TTA ITU-T Workshop on Bridging the Standardization Gap and Interactive Training Session (Cyberjaya, Malaysia, 29 June – 1 July 2010 )

2. 2 OUTLINE R & SD Policy in Korea Overview about Standardization Roadmap in Korea Case study : Green ICT Standardization Roadmap in Korea Appendix : Application Map for Standards

3. 3 Paradigm Shift of Standard Globalization Follow-up Strategy standard Supply-push(Provider oriented) Technology Growth Compatibility, Convenience Cost Saving, Quality Innovation Leading & Advanced Strategy Demand-pull (User Oriented) Leading for tech. Innovation Preoccupation for market Green Standardization R & SD Policy

4. 4 Policies related with standard in the world EU strategies for Action plan for European Standardization(05~09) - suggest the ICT area for embodiment i2010 & study for standardization considering R&D in FP7 Main areas : e-government, secure information infrastructure, e- health, e-learning, interoperability platforms, broadband access, accessibility Enhanced government role in standardization – utilization of standards in government agency and monitoring standardization activities in private sector (NTTAA, National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act 96) strengthening the U.S voluntary standards system and fostering government participation (USSS, United States Standards Strategy, 05) ICT R&D and Standardization Strategy to enhance Japans International Competitiveness(08.7) : ICT Standardization strategy map, establishment of a center for ICT standardization and intellectural properties 10 Priority Areas in ICT R&D : NGN/IPTV, Radio & Frequency, ITS, 4G Mobile Telecommunication,Security, ICT & Environment, Home network, Advanced Broadcasting, Sound Image, Ubiquitous Network R & SD Policy

5. 5 Future GSCs Innovation & Collaboration 1989 - 1992 ITSC 1-3 (1990-92) GSC 1-8 (1994-99) GSC 9 (2004) 1993 - 19961997 - 20002001 - 2004 1988 : CCITT-PA Melbourne SpiritWTSA-2000GSC6 WTSC 94 ITU-T TSAG Fixed Network Environment GSC-Adhoc: IMT2000(1998) Explosion of the Internet IP as HIS (1999-) 1992 ITU APP From WTSA- 2004 GSC9,….. 2005 - WTSA 96 GSC3 GII (1995-) Explosion of Mobile Communications NGN (GSC7,2001) NGN Project in the ITU-T WTSA-2010GSC15 Long term Trends – e.g GSC Case R & SD Policy

6. 6 R&SD general policy in Korea Year 2003 Year 2006Year 2008 IT839 u-IT839 New IT - Convergence IT - Problem Solver IT - Advancing IT - 8 New Service - 3 Infrastructure - 9 New Growth Engine - 8 New Service - 3 Infrastructure - 9 New Growth Engine -WiBro -DMB -Home Net. -Telematics -RFID App. -W-CDMA -DTV -VoIP -BcN -USN -IPv6 -4G Mobile Com. -DTV/Broadcasting -Home Net. -IT SoC -Next Gen. PC -Embedded SW -Digital Contents -Telematics -Ubiquitous Robotic Companion -HSDPA/W- CDMA -WiBro -BCS -DMB/DTV -u-Home -Telematics/LBS -RFID/USN -IT Service -BcN -USN -Soft Infraware -Mobile/Telematics -Broadband/Home Net. -Digital TV/Broadcasting -Next Gen. Computing -Ubiquitous Robotic Companion -RFID/USN -IT SoC -Embedded SW -DC/SW Solution -Product-IT Convergence -Process-IT Convergence -Service-IT Convergence -Green IT -LED -Health/Bio + IT -Life + IT -Semiconductor/Display -Network/Mobile Communication -IT SoC & SW Cyber Korea 21 (Year 1999) e-Korea Vision 2006 (Year 2002) Broadband IT Korea 2007 (Year 2003) u-Korea (Year 2006) R & SD Policy

7. 7 Standardization Strategy in Korea Global Standardization Leader Supporting Private SDO CJK Standards Meetingg - 4G, NGN, N-ID, etc Collaboration with SDOs - ITU, GSC, ETSI, ASTAP, etc Organize Expert Pool - About ICT Global 300 Experts Educate Global Expert - How to write a Contribution, - Negotiation Methods, etc Development of New Driving Forces (Strategic Technology) Development of Standards - Global Standards - Public Standards, etc Deployment Results Through Standardization Potal & Publication, Various Training Advancing Standardization Infrastructure - Maintenance of Systems & Law ICT Standard Development ICT Standardization Activities 4 Strategies R & SD Policy

8. 8 The best way to predict the future is to create it Peter Ferdinand Drucker What should we be prepared for the future?

9. 9 Goals of SRM Development – Rolling Plan Standards Development linked with R&D R&SD ICT Industry Forum Standardization Expert Industry University / Institute SRM Development Standardization Planning Committee Working Groups Guideline Propose the Standards Ministries Identifying standardization Needs in the national prospect & Providing the guideline for Strategic Standardization Activities Identifying standardization Needs in the national prospect & Providing the guideline for Strategic Standardization Activities Coordination & Cooperation Standardization Roadmap in Korea

10. 10 Organization for SRM Development Secretary : TTA Working Group (1) Co-editor Editor Reviewer Standardization Planning Committee (R&D Program Director) Working Group (n) Co-editor Editor Reviewer TTA Standardization Committee, Industry Forum, Standardization Experts (About 400 Experts) Standardization Roadmap in Korea

11. 11 22 11 Selection of key technologies Review by Advisory Committee for Standardization Planning Selection of key technologies (draft) Strategic importance… Urgency Public interest Will of industry Will of government … … Ripple effect on other technologies Overseasmarketability Domesticmarketability Ripple effect on economy Identify standardization needs Mid-term analysis regarding the subsequent year project plans of TTA Standardization Committee Analysis emerging trends in technology referring to reports from research bodies and media Investigate standard items of other SDOs - International (ITU, JTC1), Regional (ETSI), National (ANSI, ATIS, TIA, TTC, CCSA, ARIB), Forum/Consortium (IEEE, W3C, IETF, OMA, etc.) Analyze & plan IT standardization Target standardization item Contents of standard and its need Application and Implication Survey for IT standards Process of Standardization Roadmap Standardization Roadmap in Korea

12. 12 a world-class ICT infrastructure such as broadband Internet & mobile communications lack of essential IPR Increasing opportunity for launching global-market Good ICT environment lack of standardization expert Needs of cooperation among SDOs lack of global standardization (mainly adopt to global-standard) Rapid growth of ICT technology revolution & IIC convergence Increasing needs for new standard Increasing the fierce competition to technology & standardization Strengthen standardization & IPR protection BRICs catch up with a developed country well-defined ICT standardization system (Committees, Forum, Expert) - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation Standardization Procedure for R&SD : SWOT Standardization Roadmap in Korea

13. 13 - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation NG DRM, Virtual & Real Worlds, NG Web, SOC, NG Mobile Interface & SW Platform Digital Contents Green ICT u-navigation, Intelligent Robot, IT SoC, u-Health, u- Home, Telematics ICT Convergence u-Computing 3DTV, UHDTV, NG DMB, NG IPTV Digital Broadcasting 4G, NG Emergence Comm, Wired/Wireless Integration, Gigabit WLAN, WPAN/WBAN, VLC, TV WS Comm. Mobile Communication Next Generation RFID, USNRFID/USN BcN, Future Internet, MoIP, IPv6 Multi-networking, Integrated Identification System, LAN/MAN BcN IDMgt./Personal Security,Validation/Authority Mgt, Network/System Security, Application Security/Verification, Biometric Knowledge Security Analysis a major global SDOs Items such as ITU, JTC1, ETSI, IEEE, etc Analysis domestic standardization plan such as TTA committee, Forum, etc 9 Strategic Area 37 technologies(09) Step 1 : Top-down Analysis Step 2 : Bottom-up Study Step 3 : Expert Review by Master-PM Analysis domestic R&D plan such as Policy, ICT Master plan, etc Study a requirement of users & industry Select a technologies for growth engines -Strategic priority -a ripple effect on financial Questionnaire (Delphi Methods) Survey & Selection Standardization Roadmap in Korea

14. 14 Ver.2010 37Key Technologies Mobile Comm. BcN (NGN) Digital Broadcasting Digital Contents & SW Knowledge/Security RFID/USN u-Computing ICT Convergence Green ICT 4G, NG Emergence Comm, Wired/Wireless Integration, Gigabit WLAN, WPAN/WBAN, VLC, TV WS Comm. 4G, NG Emergence Comm, Wired/Wireless Integration, Gigabit WLAN, WPAN/WBAN, VLC, TV WS Comm. u-navigation, Intelligent Robot, IT SoC, u- Health, u-Home, Telematics NG RFID, USN Green ICT BcN, Future Internet, MoIP, IPv6 Multi-networking, Integrated Identification System, LAN/MAN BcN, Future Internet, MoIP, IPv6 Multi-networking, Integrated Identification System, LAN/MAN 3DTV, UHDTV, NG DMB, NG IPTV NG Computing NG DRM, Virtual & Real Worlds, NG Web, SOC, NG Mobile Interface & SW Platform IDMgt./Personal Security,Validation/Authority Mgt, Network/System Security, Application Security/Verification, Biometric Green ICT based Green of ICT Green by ICT SRM Ver.2010 - 37 Key Technologies Standardization Roadmap in Korea

15. 15 A ripple effect on financial Technical Importance (core technology) Adoption to other technology Commercial Possibility Ripple Effect Strategic Priority Intention of Government & Industry Publicity (User Convenience, etc) Time to Market Possibility of Tech. leading Global Standardization Issue Strategic Priority a ripple effect on financial 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 Influence of future Selection Area X Item 2 Item 3+ Item 1 Item 4 Item 5 Item 6 - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation Selection Model –key items Standardization Roadmap in Korea

16. 16 Technology Development Phase Standardization Stage Planning Publishing /Revision IPR Acquisition Drafting Work Item Approval DeploymentVerification Final Review New Work Item Proposal Prototype Design Product Standard settled Technical immature Standard & technology settled Standards Competition Standard immature Non-standard settled VLC, Emergency Telecom. Future Internet BcN, MoIP, NG-RFID USN, u-Home, telematics NG Web, NG IPTV Info/Security, LAN/MAN 4G, IPv6, Integrated Id. system WPAN/WBAN, NG-Computing, SOC, 3DTV, Gigabit WLAN, VnR, UHDTV Mobile S/W Platform Intelligent Robot IT SoC NG DMB TV WS Comm. u-Navigation, Green ICT NG DRM - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation u-Health Wired/Wireless Integration Positioning [Macro] Standardization Roadmap in Korea

17. 17 - Select global leading items - Strengthen global standardization activities - Strengthen a cooperation with SDOs - Catch-up Strategy - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation - WPAN/WBAN,SOC, 3D TV, NG-Computing, Next Gen. DMB, - UHDTV, Gigabit WLAN,, VnR, VLC, Emergency Telecom, - TV WS Comm. u_-Navigation, Future Internet, wired/wireless Integration, Green ICT TechnologyStrategy Early stage of standardization Competition Area Korea ICT Standardization Roadmap ver.2010 - Support a global standardization activities - Carry out R&D side by side for essential IPR - 4G, NG Web, BcN(NGN), MoIP, NG-RFID, mobile S/W platform, USN, u-Home, telematics, Intelligent Robot, NG Web, NG IPTV, IT-SoC, Info/Security, IPv6, Integrated Identification System Standard Competition - Support R&D & Adopt to a global standard Preoccupy global market - NG-DRM Standard maturity & R&D immaturity - Secure interoperability with global standard - Develop killer-application for revitalizing domestic-market - Standard maturity & R&D maturity No Standard & Tech.Competitio n - Support Industry & Forum(de-facto Standard) - Support R&D than develop standard for essential IPR - Positioning [Macro] Standardization Roadmap in Korea

18. 18 Leading Global Standard Goal : To lead global standard Area : WiBro, T-DMB, Next Generation RFID, USN, etc Standard Adoption Goal : To revitalize industry & To create new market Area : Telematics, u-Home, Infra Security, VoIP, etc Public Standardization Goal : To increase users convenience & safety Area : Public ITSM, Technical regulation of ICT facilities, etc - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation With Priority Budget Allocation Priorities Standardization Roadmap in Korea

19. 19 World Standards 2009 Case study : Green ICT Standardization roadmap Sand animation for Green ICT

20. 20 Part 1 Introduction Part 1 Introduction Part 2 Status Analysis (Trend & Prospect) Part 2 Status Analysis (Trend & Prospect) Part 3 Standardization Strategy Part 3 Standardization Strategy 2.3 Standardization 3.1 SWOT Analysis (Tool 1 : Matrix Model) - International/Domestic Status 3.2 Select the key items for each Tech. (Tool 2 : selection model) 3.3 Standardizations Strategy (Tool 3 : Transition Diagram) (Tool 4 : 5-Star Analysis Model) - Mid-Term (3 years) Strategy Map 3.4 Long-Term (decade) Strategy Map 2.2 Technology 2.1 Market 1.3 Vision & Goal 1.2 SSM History 1.1 Concepts SRM Framework Case study : Green ICT Standardization Roadmap

21. 21 Green ICT based Standardization for Low Carbon, Green Growth Green of ICT Green by ICT - Green ICT based Standardization related with Green by ICT in the view of Convergence - Green of ICT about the IT product and Service lifecycle From Green ICT Standardization Roadmap v.2010 Part I : Concept & Goal Case study : Green ICT Standardization Roadmap

22. 22 ICT Phase 1 (10) Ensure Infrastructure for domestic standard -Adapt Intl Standard -Develop Draft of Domestic Standard Phase 3 (15 ~) Lead Intl Standard & Ensure IPR in Green ICT Sector Reduce Total Environmental Cost Promote Industry Economic Effect Reduce total Cost through Securing IPR Prepared for Disaster Environmental Welfare with Core Technology in Convergence Sector - Achieved Clean Environment Social Effect Core Technology in Green ICT Sector, Enhance national competitiveness Bring with synergy of R&D Lead Green ICT Intl Standard in ICT/Environmental Convergence & Reserve IPR Technical Effect Dev. Domestic Standard Dev. International Standard Product Human Resource Development Train Experts of Standardization People Strategic Collaboration Network& Partnership related to Global Environment, with other bodies Partnership Promote Standard Strengthen Capability of Domestic and Intl Standardization Promotion Phase 2 (15) Ensure Capability for Intl Standard - Develop Draft of Intl Standard related with R&D 2010.1 (Green ICTStandardization Roadmap) Case study : Green ICT Standardization Roadmap Part I : Vision & Effect

23. 23 [EU] Strategic Energy Technology Plan(08.1) - 20% reduction of GHG emission by 2020, 60~80% by 2050, compared with 1990 - Restriction of CO 2 by Car : 125g/km by2015 95g/km by 2020 [China]National Climate Change Programme (07.6) -20% reduction of energy consumption, 10% growth of renewable energy per GDP by 2010 compared with 2005 [US] Obama & Joe Biden's Plan(08.12) -Growth of Alternative energy(3% 15%) for reducing 20% of gasoline consumption - 80% reduction of GHG emission by 2050 [Germany] Energy & Climate change Programme(07) -21% reduction of GHG emission by 2012, 40% by 2020 [Japan]Fukuta Vision(07) -14% reduction of CO2 by 2020 compared with 2007, 60~80% BY 2050 Cool Earth Energy Innovation Plan(08.5) -suggest the 21 technologies roadmap for reducing CO 2 [Korea]Basic Law for Low Carbon -Green growth (09.11) - 30% reduction of GHG emission by 2020, compared with 2005 Green IT National Strategy for Low Carbon & Green Growth(09.5 Policy in the world for the Green ICT Part II : Status & Analysis

24. 24 SDOs related with Green ICT ISO/IEC JTC 1 Plenary, 08.11 Suggest the Technology Watch Activities & Green IT Standardization ISO/IEC JTC 1 Plenary, 09.10 Study Group on Green ICT Study Group on Energy Efficiency of Data Centers Special Working Group on Smart Grid Study Group on Cloud Computing under SC 38 FG on ICT&CC 08.7 Mandate of SG5 was expanded at the last TSAG FG on ICTs & CC was established by TSAG in July 2008 concluded with 4 Deliverables (Definition, Methodology, Gap analysis,Direct & indirect impact in March 2009 On-going symposia for promotion 28-30 April 2009 New SG5 title: Environment and climate change SG5 created 5 new and 1 revised Questions JCA-ICT&CC was established at the last TSAG Kyoto (04.2008) London (06.2008) Quito (07.2009) Seoul (virtual, 09.2009) energy efficiency assessment methodologies study through NIPP for energy efficiency Network Interface, Power, and Protection Committee(NIPP) Climate Change TF on ICTs and Climate Change (08.2) ITU Kyoto Symposium (08.4), ITU London Symposium (June 2008) ISO/TC 207 - Environmental Management Review 4 drafts of National Standards (2008.7) ICT & CC Advisory Group(08, 12) –To study the terms, definitions and impacts on ICTs and CC, –To develop eco-friendly stand ards for ICTs in Korea Part II : Status & Analysis

25. 25 Domestic Competence Factors International Environmental Factors StrengthWeakness Mar ket - beginning Stage of ICT/Environmental Convergence Industry & Market Mar ket -Domestic Market Related to Green ICT has not formed -Lack of Awareness & Response in Green ICT Market Tec hnol ogy - Excellence Competitiveness in Original Technology in RFID/USN, ITS, NGN, IPTV, etc Tec hnol ogy -Lack of Self-developed product & Key Source Technology in Green ICT - Lack of interest in Cross-Correlation Technology Stan dard - Competitiveness in Korean Standardization stan dard - Lack of Awareness in Green ICT Standardization - Limited Infrastructure in Green ICT Standardization (Manpower, Budget, etc) Opportunity Marke t - Environmental Issue of CO 2 emission, according to expansion of using IT - Advent of ICT/environmental Convergence Industry market Priority 1 (SO Strategy) -Rapid Response of standardization for preoccupying Planning Phase - Expansion of Green ICT Tech. & market about the Convergnece area such like power, automobile, ship. Etc Priority 2 (WO Strategy) - Expand Domestic Industrial Participation -Standardization with relating R&D - Activate Domestic Forum, Workshop, Expert Trainee Program for Infrastructure Expansion Techn ology - mandatory about the quantities of GHG in the company Stand ard - Beginning stage of Standardization - High concerned about Intl standardization Threaten Marke t - Uncertainty for Green ICT market Priority 4 (ST Strategy) - Train Experts of Intl Standardization forICT/Convergence Tech. Priority 3 (WT Strategy) -Achieve International Standardization through Partnership with Leading Countries Techn ology - We need to take a time to get the source technologies of Green ICT Stand ard - Developed Countries(U.S, Japan) are competing to leading the Intl standardization SWOT Analysis for Standardization Part III : Standardization Strategy

26. 26 A ripple effect on financial Technical Importance (core technology) Adoption to other technology Commercial Possibility Ripple Effect Strategic Priority Intention of Government & Industry Publicity (User Convenience, etc) Time to Market Possibility of Tech. leading Global Standardization Issue Strategic Priority a ripple effect on financial 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 Influence of future Positioning (Micro) - Standard Development : Selection & Concentration Strategy - Procedure : SWOT Survey & Selection Prioritization Budget Allocation X Green ICT Index/Evaluation indicator Green IDC Realtime Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficient Tech. in ICT area Smart Grid Tech Smart Building Management Tech GHG Inventory Management Tech. relating ICT Industries 2010.1 (Green ICTStandardization Roadmap) Part III : Standardization Strategy

27. 27 itemContents of Standardization Green ICT Index/Evaluation indicator - Green ICT Environment parameter - Green ICT Enterprise Evaluation Index & Evaluation Indicator by ICT products Real-time Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficiency Tech. in ICT area - Framework for monitoring of GHG - Enhancement of Energy Efficiency for ICT equipment - Guideline for using Alternative Energy in stead of ICT Green IDC - Guideline for constructing the Green Data Center - Evaluation Model and Index for Green Data Center Smart Building Management Tech. - Energy management for building and Home GHG Inventory Management Tech. relating ICT Industries - Evaluation for GHG emission of Enterprises - Guideline for inventory Design of GHG in the ICT area Smart Grid Tech. - Network Platform for Next electric power grid - Access tech. for connecting among electric power grid & Legacy Network Standardization items through the survey and selection Part III : Standardization Strategy

28. 28 Selected Standardizations items SDO Company in Korea Standardization States International Green ICT Index/Evaluation indicator ISO/IEC JTC1 ITU-T SG5 IEC TC111 ATIS, ETSI ETRI,NIA, KEA, Samsung, LG New Work item Proposal Real-time Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficiency Tech. in ICT area ETRI, Echo Sense Some Work item approval Green IDC ITU-T SG5 ISO/IEC JTC1 ETSI KT, NIA, ETRI, SKT New Work item Proposal Smart Building Management Tech. ITU-T SG5 ISO/IEC JTC1 MKE, KCC GHG Inventory Management Tech. relating ICT Industries ITU-T SG5 ISO/IEC JTC1 ISO TC 207 ETRI, Echo Sense Smart Grid Tech. ITU-T SG5 ISO/IEC JTC1 IECTC 111 ETRI, Echo Sense Standardization items matching SDO/Company 2010.1 (Green ICTStandardization Roadmap) Part III : Standardization Strategy

29. 29 Technology Dev. Level ProductVerificationDeployment Prototype Design Planning New Work Item Proposal Work item Approval Drafting Final Review Publishing /RevisionSTANDARDSSTATES IPR Risk 13 12 10 08 07 09 12 11 09 : Domestic present states : International present States : states transition for Standard. In Domestic : states transition for Standard. In international : Technology Dev. After Standardizations) : Standardardizations go with technology Dev. : Standardizations After Technology Dev. NOTE 08 Importanc e Domestic Dev. Host Internationa l SDO Standards.Dev. Technolog y Dev. TTA ETRI Forum ETRI ISO/IEC JTC1 ITU-T SG5 IETF 6LowPAN ATIS ETSI Real-time Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficiency Tech. State Transition Diagram-eg 11 Part III : Standardization Strategy

30. 30 5-Star SI Model Real-time Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficiency Tech. Part III : Standardization Strategy

31. 31 Collaborat e/Compet e with Intl Standard : Korea Standard Dev. : Complete Intl Standard Dev. priority : (high) - (Mid) - (Low) : Korea Standard Dev. : Complete Intl Standard Dev. priority : (high) - (Mid) - (Low) : Korea Technology Dev. : Complete Intl Technology Dev. : Korea Technology Dev. : Complete Intl Technology Dev. Note 2010 2011 After 2013 Standardizatio n Goal Before 2009 Green ICT Index/Evaluation indicator 2012 Classifica tion Green of ICT (2014) GHG Inventory Management Tech. relating ICT Industries (2006) Real-time Energy Monitoring & Energy Efficiency Tech. in ICT area (2007) (2013) Smart Grid Tech. (2014) Green IDC (2008) (2014) Green by ICT Smart Building Management Tech. Rev.2 Mid-term Standardization roadmap Part III : Standardization Strategy

32. 32

33. 33 Application Map for Standardization Green ICT Standardization Activities

34. 34 Thank you for your attention!