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MacArthur MS Curriculum 2013-2014
Atoms MacArthur MS Curriculum
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EPISD Standards Based Curriculum 2012-2013
Warm Up In your Interactive Student Notebook draw an atom and label it’s parts. You have 1 minute think time You have 2 minutes draw time How did you do? Watch the video and compare it to your drawing. EPISD Standards Based Curriculum
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The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space The Universe is made up of matter and energy
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Matter is made up of atoms
*Matter is made up of atoms. *An atom is the smallest whole particle of matter. * The atom is made of three smaller Sub-Atomic particles: Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons.
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Early Models of the Atom “Bohr Model”
Electrons move in definite orbits around the nucleus
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Modern Model of the Atom: “The Electron Cloud”
Spherical cloud of varying density where an electron is more or less likely to be
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Atomic Structure Nucleus contains: Electron Cloud contains: -Neutrons
-Protons -Electrons
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Graphic Organizer
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Sub-atomic Particle Protons = p+ Located in the nucleus of the atom
Have a positive charge (+) Mass = 1 amu
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Sub-atomic Particle Neutrons = n0 Located in the nucleus of the atom
Are Neutral (Have no charge) Mass = 1 amu
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Sub-atomic Particle Electrons = e-
Located in the electron cloud around the outside of the nucleus Have a negative charge (-) Mass = 1/1840 amu Smallest sub-atomic particle
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Watch this video for review
EPISD Standards Based Curriculum
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Atomic Vocabulary Review
Atom- The smallest piece of a substance Nucleus – The center of an atom Protons- Subatomic particle found in the nucleus. It has a positive charge Neutrons- Subatomic particle found in the nucleus. It has no charge. Neutral. Electrons - Subatomic particle found in the an area called Energy levels. This is also known as “The Electron Cloud.” Negative charge. The # of protons is the same as the # of electrons. The mass of a proton & neutron is 1 amu. The mass of an electron is almost zero.
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Atomic Structure Who am I? Who am I? Who am I?
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Describing Atoms Atomic Number = number of protons (# p+)
Tell us the identity of the element. Atomic number is kind of like your student ID number. # protons+ or # electrons- Mass Number = #p+ + #n0 the number of protons + the number of neutrons Atomic Mass = mass of protons+ + mass of neutrons0 in the nucleus
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Created by G.Baker www.thesciencequeen.net
Periodic Table Atomic Number: Number of protons Also # of electrons 8 Element’s Symbol: An abbreviation for the element. O Oxygen Elements Name Atomic Mass/Weight: Weight of protons + neutrons. 16 Created by G.Baker
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EPISD Standards Based Curriculum 2012-2013
Log in to Think Central then click on the video Watch Slides 1, 5,6,7,8 EPISD Standards Based Curriculum
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