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Published byMavis Craig Modified over 9 years ago
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Active Directory Boundaries - Purpose Replication Boundaries Security Boundaries
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Active Directory Boundaries - Types Geographic vs Organizational Contiguous vs Discontigous namespace i.e. oldcompany1.newcompany.com and oldcompany2.newcompany.com are 2 contiguous namespaces
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Prestaging forestprep and domainprep Removal
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Removing Domains or Trees ADMT pruning/grafting ADMTv3.1
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Functional Levels Viewing Raising Interoperability UPN – User Principal Name
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Simplifying Logon Each user Has a unique down-level logon name Can have multiple friendly UPN's
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Trust Basics Trusts allow communication between the boundaries of domains and forests 1 way Trust 2 way Trust
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Transitive Trusts Extend permissions across multiple domains Automatically created as new domain joins a tree or new child is created
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Forest Trusts Forest wide Selective authentication
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External Trusts Non-Transitive NT4.0 or Kerebos compatible
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Shortcut Trust Transitive Speeds up authentication and authorization
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Identity Security Identification (SID) filtering
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Create Sites Balance service delivered to all locations. Inventory the number of users at each site Inventory the types of WAN links
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Create AD Subnets Associate subnets with the site location that has the closest DC
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Configure Site Links Site Links = WAN links Star vs Mesh
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Associating Link Costs Cost = Speed/Availability of WAN
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Configure Infrastructure Manually link Operational Masters with their backup servers
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Global Catalog Servers Deploy Global Catalog servers at each site when possible
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Replication Each domain can have its own replication topology and schedule Different events have different priorities to trigger replication
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DFS DFS – Distributed File System Method for synchronizing shared folders
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DFS DFS – Distributed File System Method for synchronizing shared folders Conflict and Deleted folder Good for application distribution or other read-only data
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Replication - Automatic Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) Bridgehead Server Intersite Topology Generator
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Replication - Automatic Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC) Bridgehead Server Intersite Topology Generator Scheduling IP and SMTP protocols
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Replication - Manual Designate a specific bridgehead server Make a one way replication partnership Manually force replication after making changes to AD
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Global Catalog Server DC that contains information about other Domains
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Promotion Use the AD snap-in Sites and Services Partial Attribute Set
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Alternate Methods UGMC – Universal Group Membership Caching
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Domain Operations Masters PDC emulator Relative ID (RID) Infrastructure
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Forest Operations Masters Schema Master Domain Naming
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Operations Master Seize vs Transfer Backup Placement
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Schema Master Schema can be extended with various tools Placement should be on a Global Catalog Time Service is important for successful upgrades
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