1. 25.3 Industrialization Spreads The Industrialization that begins in Great Britain spreads to other parts of the world.

2. Industrial Development in the United States U.S. has natural and labor resources needed to industrialize U.S. has natural and labor resources needed to industrialize Samuel Slater, English textile worker, builds textile mill in the U.S. Samuel Slater, English textile worker, builds textile mill in the U.S. Lowell, Massachusetts is a mechanized textile center by 1820 Lowell, Massachusetts is a mechanized textile center by 1820 Manufacturing towns spring up around factories across the country Manufacturing towns spring up around factories across the country Young single women flock to factory towns, work in textile mills Young single women flock to factory towns, work in textile mills Clothing and shoemaking industries soon mechanize Clothing and shoemaking industries soon mechanize

3. Industrial Development in the United States The Rise of Corporations The Rise of Corporations Stock—limited ownership rights for company, sold to raise money Stock—limited ownership rights for company, sold to raise money Corporation—company owned by stockholders, share profits not debts Corporation—company owned by stockholders, share profits not debts Large corporations attempt to control as much business as they can Large corporations attempt to control as much business as they can

4. The Impact of Industrialization Rise of Global Inequality Rise of Global Inequality Wealth gap widens; non-industrialized countries fall further behind Wealth gap widens; non-industrialized countries fall further behind European nations, U.S., Japan exploit colonies for recourses European nations, U.S., Japan exploit colonies for recourses Imperialism spreads due to need for raw materials, markets Imperialism spreads due to need for raw materials, markets

5. The Impact of Industrialization Transformation of Society Transformation of Society Europe and U.S. gain economic power Europe and U.S. gain economic power African and Asian economies lag, based on agriculture, crafts African and Asian economies lag, based on agriculture, crafts Rise of middle class strengthens democracy, calls for social reform Rise of middle class strengthens democracy, calls for social reform