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Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review

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Presentation on theme: "Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review
Chapter 1 The nature of chemistry – What is chemistry? How is chemistry done? Scientific method hypothesis, law, theory lab safety The five branches of chemistry Chapter 2 Matter mass, volume, density, temperature physical vs. chemical properties physical vs. chemical changes The Law of Conservation of Mass homogeneous solutions vs. heterogeneous solutions elements, compounds, substances

2 Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review
Chapter 3 Qualitative vs. quantitative measurements Scientific notation vs. standard form Simple mathematical operations using scientific notation Significant figures Mathematical operations and significant figures (multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction.) Precision vs. accuracy Density calculations Chapter 4 Metric Metric Conversions Metric  English conversions Chapter 5 Dalton’s atomic theory Protons, neutrons, and electrons The cathode ray experiment

3 Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review
Chapter 5 The gold foil experiment mass number vs. atomic number isotopes metals vs. nonmetals metalloids The Periodic Table Chapter 13 various atomic models – (Rutherford, Bohr, quantum mechanical, etc) electron configurations orbitals wave mechanics electromagnetic spectrum Chapter 14 Periodic Trends – atomic radius and electronegativity

4 Chemistry I – Midterm Exam Review
Bonus Questions: 1. Draw a periodic table. Indicate, by color, the s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block. Use a different color for each block. List the colors of light from longest wavelength to shortest wavelength List the five signs that a chemical reaction has occurred. Calculate the average atomic mass, given the following data: Isotope 1 : % abundant ; mass = amu Isotope 2: % abundant; mass = amu


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