Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byShon Nichols Modified over 9 years ago
1
“If the truth were known, many sermons are prepared and preached with more regard for the sermon than the souls of the hearers. ” George Pentecost
2
Ya hoo, it Friday!!!! Enjoy your weekend
3
Outcomes Students will review the key elements of Islam and explore its expansion. To Do List Review the 20 / 20 video Grade Homework- Reading of Primary Sources Quick quiz on Section 1 Notes on the spread of Islam Begin – Arabian Nights
4
This WEEK: Friday:Spirit Day! Basketball @ Heights Have a GREAT WEEKEND!!! Next weekend is Sweetheart!!!! Be sure to order your corsages and boutonnières
5
Saudi Culture Education Women Osama bin Lauden Thoughts- ideas- reflections
6
Primary Sources Quiz
7
“If the truth were known, many sermons are prepared and preached with more regard for the sermon than the souls of the hearers. ” George Pentecost
8
By 632 Muhammad has influenced and encouraged the unity of Bedouin tribes Why is this a big deal??? Bedouins, who were nomadic spread the faith Merchants, spread faith along trade routes Between 632-733 Islam spread / took Syria, Egypt, North Africa, and Spain Religion become a unifying force
10
Concept of Jihad against infidels is a driving force. There was a forced conversion Does not include Jews – Christians Economic Motives to convert- expanded trade Political divisions, contributed to conversion Specifically between the Byzantines and Persians Oppressed Byzantines- saw Arabs as liberators Muslim Military organization- horses / benefits
11
After Muhammad’s death (632)- Muslim umma split Discussion and division over whom should lead Office of Khalifa-Caliph was est. under Abu Bakr Very influential because of friendship with Muhammad Qur’ an was final authority on ALL matters-spirit / secular Successors established Caliph as an institution Umar (634-644)Collected taxes Uthman (644-656)Published Laws Ali (656-661)splitProtected Trade Mu’ awiya (661-680) Governor of Syria- Ummayad Dynasty Moved Capital to Damascus (created Sunnis- Shi ites)
12
Two different groups divided by loyalties to caliph Sunnis- Caliph is political leader of Islam, but not religious Elected position Choose someone who is pious Umayyad Dynasty (Arabic Influence- Capital Damascus) Shi’ ites- the Imam, or leader should be a direct descendent of Muhammad Blood ties make him sinless and divinely inspired Abassid Dynasty (Persian Influence- Capital Baghdad
13
Capitals of Islam Mecca Damascus Bahgdad Ruling Families Ummayad- Arabic Influence Abassid- Persian Influence Division of Islam Sunnis Shi ites
14
On your post it note- What stood out to you today as new or different?
15
Please read Complete your worksheet of Islamic terms Begin research---Islam as a peaceful (yes or no)
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com Inc.
All rights reserved.