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Chapter 9 Future Tense (Active and Passive)

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1 Chapter 9 Future Tense (Active and Passive)
4th Conjugation Verbs: Present Active and Passive Third Declension Neuter Nouns Third Declension i- stem Nouns

2 Present Tense (Active and Passive)
1st and 2nd conjugation verbs: 2pp-re+endings o, s, t, mus, tis, nt (active) 2pp-re+endings r, ris, tur, mur, mini, ntur (passive) 3rd conjugation verbs: 1pp-o+ endings o, is, it, imus, it is, unt (active) 1pp-o + endings or, eris, itur, imur, imini, untur (passive)

3 Imperfect Tense (Active and Passive)
1st and 2nd conjugation verbs: Active voice 2pp-re+endings bam, bas, bat, bamus, batis, bant (active) 2pp-re+endings bar, baris, batur, bamur, bamini, bantur(passive)

4 Future Tense (Active and Passive)
1st and 2nd Conjugation Verbs: Active voice Amo, amare, amavi, amatum to love 2pp-re+ endings Singular Definition Plural 1st person Amabo I will love Amabimus We will love 2nd person Amabis You will love Amabitis you all will love 3rd person Amabit He/she/it will love Amabunt They will love

5 1st and 2nd Conjugation Verbs: Passive Voice
Amo, amare, amavi, amatum to love 2pp-re+ endings Singular Definition Plural 1st person Amabor I will be loved Amabimur We will be loved 2nd person Amaberis You will be loved Amabimini you all will be loved 3rd person Amabitur He/she/it will be loved Amabuntur They will be loved

6 Future Tense (Active and Passive)
1st and 2nd Conjugation Verbs Active: Will+ V (I will love, you will love) 2pp-re+ bo, bis, bit, bimus, bitis, bunt Passive: Will+ be+ V(ed) (I will be loved, you will be loved) 2pp-re+ bor, beris, bitur, bimur, bimini, buntur

7 The Four Conjugation Verbs
Amo, amare, amavi, amatus to love Tene, tenēre, tenui, tentus to hold Capio, capĕre, cepi, ceptus to capture Audio, audire, audivi, auditus to hear

8 4th conjugation verb: present active 2 pp-re+endings
Audio, audire, audivi, auditus to hear Singular Definition Plural 1st person Audio I hear Audimus We hear 2nd person Audis You hear Auditis you all hear 3rd person Audit He/she/it hears Audiunt They hear

9 4th conjugation verb: Passive 2pp-re+endings
Audio, audire, audivi, auditus to hear Singular Definition Plural 1st person Audior I am heard Audimur We are heard 2nd person Audiris You are heard Audimini You all are heard 3rd person Auditur He/she/it is heard Audiuntur They are heard

10 3rd Declension Nouns (fem & Mas)
Sin Plu Nom ____ Es Gen Is Um Dat i ibus Accu em es Abl e

11 3rd Declension Neuter Nouns Tempus, temporis neu time
Singular Definition Plural Nom Tempus The time Tempora The times Gen Temporis Of the time Temporum Of the times Dat Tempori To/for the time Temporibus To/for the times Accu Abl Tempore By/with the time By/with the times

12 3rd Declension Nouns 3rd Declension Neuter Nouns
(fem & Mas) 3rd Declension Nouns Neuter Singular Plural Nom ______ a Gen Is um Dat i ibus Accu Abl e Sin Plu Nom ____ Es Gen Is Um Dat i ibus Accu em es Abl e

13 In Class Conjugate the following verbs in present active and passive Scio, scire, scivi , scitum to know Sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum to feel Punio, punire, punivi, punitum to punish Decline Corpus, corporis neu body Nomen, nominis neu name Caput, capitis neu head

14 3rd Declension Nouns (Regular) 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns
Dux, ducis mas leader Civis, civis mas citizen Mare, maris neu sea Nox, noctis fem night

15 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns
If a noun falls into one of these categories, it is a Third Declension I-stem Noun 1. The same number of syllables in the genitive as in the nominative : Nominative Genitive Gender Meaning Civis, civis mas citizen ↓ ↓ (2 syllables ) (2 syllables)

16 2. Nouns of one syllable in nominative whose base ends in two consonants:
It means, after you cross out –is from genitive, the stem must ends in two consonants. Nominative Genitive Gender Meaning Nox noctis fem night

17 3. Nouns of one syllable whose
Nominative ends in –ns or –rs: Nominative Genitive Gender Meaning Pars partis fem part Mons montis mas mountain

18 Animal, animalis neu animal Exemplar, exemplaris neu example
4. Neuter nouns that end in the nominative singular in –ar, -al, and –e. Nominative Genitive Gender Meaning Animal, animalis neu animal Exemplar, exemplaris neu example Mare, maris neu sea

19 3rd Declension Nouns (Regular) 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns
Dux, ducis mas leader Civis, civis mas citizen Mare, maris neu sea Nox, noctis fem night

20 3rd Declension Nouns 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns
(fem & Mas) 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns Fem & Mas Singular Plural Nom ______ Es Gen Is ium Dat i ibus Accu em es Abl e Sin Plu Nom ____ Es Gen Is Um Dat i ibus Accu em es Abl e

21 3rd Declension Nouns 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns
Neuter 3rd Declension –I stem Nouns Neuter Singular Plural Nom ____ a Gen Is um Dat I ibus Accu Abl e Singular Plural Nom ar/al/e ia Gen is ium Dat i ibus Accu Abl

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