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Published byZoe Hawkins Modified over 10 years ago
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Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys MICS3 Regional Training Workshop Security of Tenure and Durability of Housing
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MDG Goal 7 – Ensure Environmental Sustainability By 2020, to have achieved a significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers Lead agency: UN Habitat
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Components of Slum Definition Durability of housing Sufficient living area Security of tenure Use of improved water source Use of improved sanitation
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Questionnaire Optional module designed to collect extra information towards the identification of slum Two components (security of tenure & durability of housing) Other components already covered in core modules Module should be applied only in cities UN Habitat has a random sample of cities where they advocate for the collection of data on slums
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Durability of Housing A structure is defined as non-durable if –Floor material is natural AND there are two or more bad conditions identified OR –Conditions of vulnerability to accidents – dwelling surroundings OR –Dwelling located in or near hazardous areas
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Sufficient living area A household is overcrowded if –More than three persons per sleeping room
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Security of tenure Lack of security of tenure is defined as –Lack of title deeds OR –Perceived eviction
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Sanitation Lack of use of improved sanitation facilities for excreta disposal
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Water Lack of use of an improved water source
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Slum Household A household is considered a slum if Lack of durable housing OR Lack of sufficient living area (overcrowding) OR Lack of security of tenure OR Lack of improved water sources OR Lack of improved sanitation
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Issues The idea is to compare characteristics of slum households and non-slum households Poverty, education, infant mortality Inclusion of module has implications regarding sampling (over-sampling the selected city, over-sampling from within city for slum areas)
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