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Published byHelena McBride Modified over 9 years ago
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Kaitlin Peranski Spencer Wasilewski Kyle Jensen Kyle Lasher Jeremy Berke Chris Caporale
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Problem Definition Review Executive Summary System Review Detailed Design Review Detailed Risk Assessment Test Plans Bill of Materials Cost Analysis Project Plan for MSD II
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There are many people today who use laser for various applications: to aid in presentations, medical imaging, and defense. Under many use scenarios they are negatively affected by unwanted vibrations; one such example is a nervous presenter using a laser pointer. New Scale Technologies (NST) has developed a module that steers a laser beam using piezoelectrics and mirrors. Currently they cannot actively detect and compensate for hand vibrations. To reduce this gap, a handheld and user friendly unit is to be developed utilizing the NST module. Concerns for development include: response time, operating temperature and duration, and unwanted motion attenuation.
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Target Frequency Range: 1-20 Hz Cost Analysis: Total < $350 Test Bench Design: < $100 Response Time Analysis: Required = 12.5 ms Capability = 10 ms (worst case) Power Consumption: 1.4 Watts Heat Generation: Surface temperature of 95 o F Comparison of Gyroscopes and Accelerometers: Beyond 80 cm, gyroscopes are more accurate Housing: Aluminum, 139X42X32 mm
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Concept 1 Battery Gyroscope Low Pass Filter Processor Communication to NST Module Concept 2 Battery Accelerometer Integrator/Low Pass Filter Processor Communication to NST
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Highest hand jitter frequency = 20 Hz Sample rate = 4*frequency = 80 Hz =.0125 sec Required time =.0125 sec or 12.5 ms to accurately reduce vibrations
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NST Data Acquisition Software Interpretation and Control Communication to NST
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Total Time Zoomed to Zero (Delay)
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NST ~ 2 ms (worst case scenario) Data Acquisition ~ 2 ms Software Interpretation and Control ~ 2-5 ms Communication to NST ~.2 ms Total Time = 9.9 to 10 ms Gives 2.5 ms of overhead
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Detailed Design Review Schematic Drawings Control Algorithm Thermal Resistance Analysis Device Housing/Layout Test Bench Design
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InvenSense ITG-3200 Sample Rate: 8kHz Operating Current: 6.5mA Operating Voltage: 3.3V Full Scale Range: 2000°/s Fast Mode 400kHz I 2 C Interface Simple breakout board with mounting holes Gyroscope
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UnionFortune 063450 Cells 1000mAh LiPo 2 cells in parallel for 2000mAh total Battery life close to 4 hours -25°C to 60°C Operating Temperature Nominal Voltage: 3.7V Maximum Current: 1A (wire limited) Battery
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SparkFun Arduino Fio v3 8MHz Clock 16 Digital I/Os 6 Analog I/Os 150mA Current Draw Built in 3.3v regulator and LiPo charger Built in switch I 2 C, SPI, USB compatible Processor
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?
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Green is input, Red is output
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Control Algorithm Poll Gyro For Data (I 2 C) Subtract Gyro Data From Accumulator Acc > 15? Acc < -15? Acc = 0 Wait Compute Encoder Counts Send to NST Module Re-Center NST Module
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First Control Scheme
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Second Control Scheme
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Simulated Jump (Within Bound)
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Simulated Jump (Bound Crossing) Delay =.1s
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Simulated Jump (Bound Crossing) Delay =.5 s
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Detailed Risk Assessment Test Plans Bill of Materials Cost Analysis MSD II Project Schedule
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Validate control algorithm code Validate gyroscope within device Verify test bench functionality Calibrate test bench using second gyroscope Confirm battery life and heat generation Confirm surface and chip temperature
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