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I am the element Germanium

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Presentation on theme: "I am the element Germanium"— Presentation transcript:

1 I am the element Germanium

2 I was discovered By Clemens Winkler
A German Chemist Born on December 26, 1838. His father was a chemist Clemens followed in his father’s foot steps.

3 Atomic #, protons, neutrons, and electrons
My atomic number 32 # of Protons # of Electrons # OF Neutrons 41

4 On the periodic table I’m found in: Group- Carbon Group Period- 4
metalloid

5 I’m Important Because, Where I’m found on the earth
It saves peoples lives: Improves the immune system. Protects the body from radiation. Boost humans oxygen supply.

6 I’m Found Found: In plant based foods
In minerals, zinc ore, and argyrodite

7 Infared night vision systems Communication networks
I make Used to make Infared night vision systems Communication networks Semi conductor in electronics

8 Making electrons semi-conductors Such as computer chips
The process of Used in the process of Making electrons semi-conductors Such as computer chips

9 My Physical and chemical Properties
Physical properties: diamond like crystalline structure Hard, lustrous, gray- white, brittle metalloid Chemical properties: Stable in air and water Unaffected by alkalis and acid but affected by nitric acid

10 I was first founded in a mine in Germany
I’m found I was first founded in a mine in Germany When Winkler was examining argyrodite It was called the Himmelsurst mine near the town of Freiberg

11 Form Organic form 53 different forms Inorganic form Salts and oxides lacking germanium carbon bond are correctly categorized as inorganic forms. Regular form Crystal

12 Important After World War II, Germanium production went from a few hundred kilograms per year to a hundred metric tons a year.

13 Discovery Original name- neptunium Found in the himmelstrutz mine
Clemens Winkler founded this mineral

14 It’s Used The estimate value consumed in 2012 is 55 million dollars
30% worldwide is reycled

15 Boiling and melting point
-1,721 degrees F 938.2 degrees C Boiling point 1, degrees F -2,830 degrees C

16 Density Density 5.323 g/cm

17 Work Cited "Germanium (revised)." Chemical Elements: From Carbon to Krypton Encyclopedia.com. 14 Dec < yandalternativemedicine/herbsvitaminsandminerals/germanium


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