1. Information Society Technologies in the 6th Framework Programme Embedded Systems in IST Call 5 Patras, 17 June 2005 Kostas Glinos Head of Unit

2. Outline of presentation IST in FP6 IST in FP6 – Results of IST Calls in 2003-04 – IST Work Programme 2005-2006 Embedded Systems in IST Embedded Systems in IST – Scope and challenges – Embedded Systems in Calls 2 and 5

3. The IST vision Moving to an era where “ our surrounding is the interface” to IST applications & services Moving to an era where “ our surrounding is the interface” to IST applications & services – Bringing people to the foreground – Building trustful technologies for the background ICT will: ICT will: – be embedded everywhere, in everyday objects (furniture, clothes, vehicles, buildings,…) – adapt to people and business needs – enable multi-sensorial interfaces (beyond PCs, screens & keyboards) – Allow seamless access to information and services

4. Behind us: IST Calls 2003-04 IST Call 1 IST Call 1 – Closed April 2003 – 236 projects - € 1070m funding IST Call 2 IST Call 2 – Closed October 2003 – 148 projects - € 525m funding IST Call 3 IST Call 3 – Closed 22 Sep 2004 – funding € 28m Joint Calls with nano-, materials- and production-technologies Joint Calls with nano-, materials- and production-technologies – 1 - c losed April 2003 2004 – funding € 60m – 2 - closed 14 October – funding € 180m FET (Future and Emerging technologies) Open FET (Future and Emerging technologies) Open – Continuous call – funding € 60m FET (Future and Emerging technologies) – Proactive Initiatives FET (Future and Emerging technologies) – Proactive Initiatives – Closed 22 Sep 2004 – funding € 80m

5. IST Calls 2003-04 : Implementation 1,9 out of 3,8 Billion € spent in calls in 2003-04 1,9 out of 3,8 Billion € spent in calls in 2003-04 More than 400 projects supported More than 400 projects supported – Out of 2500 proposals received More than 6500 participations More than 6500 participations  Oversubscription Funding per Instrument IST Calls 1 & 2

6. IST Calls 2003-04 : Participation Industry Academia Non-profit org.

7. IST Calls 2003-04 : Concentration Concentration of effort and building critical mass Concentration of effort and building critical mass – Total number of projects selected : 3 times less than FP5 for an equivalent budget – Average budget of Integrated Projects : 5 times larger than FP5 projects  Setting up & managing larger projects : a challenge

8. IST Calls 2003-04 : Integration More intensive collaboration between various actors More intensive collaboration between various actors – Integrated Projects: 2-3 times as many partners per project – From industry, academia and public research labs  Concern over SME participation  Integration of effort in an enlarged Europe important  International co-operation

9. IST WP 2005-06: approach Completing the investment in the FP6 objectives Completing the investment in the FP6 objectives – Adapting content of WP2003-04 in order to take account of: evolving context and technology progressevolving context and technology progress lessons learnt from the response to the first callslessons learnt from the response to the first calls Preparing the start of FP7 Preparing the start of FP7 – Developing new fields

10. Lessons learnt from previous calls Oversubscription Oversubscription – Need for more focus and precision SME participation SME participation – Call1: 16%; Call2: 17%; NoEs: 7%; IPs: 15%; STREPs: 24% – Instruments: less NoEs, more flexibility in budget split between instruments – Specific measures where needed Participation of new Member States and Associated Candidate Countries Participation of new Member States and Associated Candidate Countries – Calls 1 and 2: 3 and 4 % – Very high oversubscription in eGovernment, eBusiness, eLearning, eHealth – A dedicated Strategic Objective: “Strengthening the integration of the ICT research effort in an enlarged Europe” (63 MEuro) Calls for STREPs in eGov, eBus, eLearning and eHealthCalls for STREPs in eGov, eBus, eLearning and eHealth International co-operation International co-operation – Domain-specific approaches are needed

11. Budget Distribution Total budget for WP2005-06: 1,9 B€ Total budget for WP2005-06: 1,9 B€ Starting point: WP2003-04 distribution; changed according to modification of substance Starting point: WP2003-04 distribution; changed according to modification of substance Pre-allocation of 90% of budget Pre-allocation of 90% of budget Indicative budget distribution between instruments: per SO Indicative budget distribution between instruments: per SO

12. Call 5 : Open 17 May 2005, Close 21 September 2005 Strategic Objective InstBudget (90%) Photonic components 65/3547 Micro/nano based sub-systems 70/3058 Embedded Systems 60/4068 Advanced Grid Technologies, Systems and Services 70/3062 Open Platforms for software and services 70/3067 Research networking testbeds 65/3518 Multimodal Interfaces 60/4054 ICT for Networked Businesses 55/4546 Collaborative Working Environments 75/2540 Access to and preservation of cultural and scientific resources 40/6036 eInclusion 50/5029 ICT for Environmental Risk Management 60/4040 FET Proactive Initiative 0/100 9

13. Outline of presentation IST in FP6 IST in FP6 – Results of IST Calls in 2003-04 – IST Work Programme 2005-2006 Embedded Systems in IST Embedded Systems in IST – Scope and challenges – Embedded Systems in Calls 2 and 5

14. Connecting the physical to the virtual world Combine HW & SWCombine HW & SW part of larger non-computing system(s)part of larger non-computing system(s) resource constrainedresource constrained Reactive to their environmentReactive to their environment “real-world” systems“real-world” systems control, perception and cognitioncontrol, perception and cognition NetworkedNetworked Ad-hoc collaborationAd-hoc collaboration Embedded Systems - what they are

15. Embedded Systems underpin Europe’s industrial strongholds Embedded Systems underpin Europe’s industrial strongholds – Automotive, avionics, consumer electronics, telecommunications, plant automation, medical,… Enormous potential for the future Enormous potential for the future – Key enabler for competitiveness and innovation – Creation of new markets and societal-scale applications Major challenges Major challenges – In science, technology, education, infrastructures Embedded systems provide the added value of European products Embedding intelligence everywhere

16. Embedded systems facts and figures embedded software embedded electronics 0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 198019902000 world population microprocessors+ PCs millions Most of top 25 EU companies – by R&D investment - rely on embedded systems Most of top 25 EU companies – by R&D investment - rely on embedded systems – Overall R&D spending of top 25: 61 billion annually Embedded Systems feature strong growth Embedded Systems feature strong growth – Number of embedded components expected to grow to 16 billion worldwide by 2010 – Electronics will account for up to 40% of a vehicle’s value by 2010 – A smart phone can contain millions of lines of code – Annual growth rate 10.3% Embedded systems – a European strength Embedded systems – a European strength Exponential growth of embedded systems

17. Trends and obstacles in embedded systems opennetworked physical intelligent opennetworked physical intelligent Complexity Interoperability Software architecture today

18. Lessons From Call 2 Focus: design, networked embedded, control Focus: design, networked embedded, control Budget: €58m Budget: €58m Instruments: 41% IP, 26% NoE, 29% STREP, 4% CA/SSA Instruments: 41% IP, 26% NoE, 29% STREP, 4% CA/SSA Success rate: 1 : 7 Success rate: 1 : 7 – 1:11 for STREPs Participants: 34% industry, 41% univ., 18% res. centres, 7% others Participants: 34% industry, 41% univ., 18% res. centres, 7% others Coverage: good overall Coverage: good overall – emphasis on design for safety-critical systems – several proposals covered all three domains – weak coverage: reconfigurable architecturesreconfigurable architectures trustworthy embedded platforms and kernelstrustworthy embedded platforms and kernels Little visible synergies with Eureka Little visible synergies with Eureka No international cooperation measures No international cooperation measures

19. Embedded Systems in WP 2005–2006 (1) “… next generation of technologies, methods and tools for modelling, design and implementation” Two main priorities System Design System Design – Concepts, methods and tools for model-based system design and reconfigurable architectures Networked Embedded Systems Networked Embedded Systems – Middleware and platforms for building secure, swarming and fault-tolerant systems of “cooperating objects”

20. System Design Challenges Time to market Time to market – reduce design time Increased complexity Increased complexity – assembled by design rather than re-designed from scratch Quality of new designs Quality of new designs – guaranteed by design vs. testing From feasibility to optimality From feasibility to optimality – requires radically new design processes

21. Embedded Systems 2005-06: System Design Master complexity: Model-based system design, validation and testing Model-based system design, validation and testing – Interoperability at the semantic level of model and tools Design methods, programming models and compilation tools for reconfigurable architectures Design methods, programming models and compilation tools for reconfigurable architectures – Mastering of heterogeneity and predictability Key issues – component-based and modular design; heterogeneity Complements “Nanoelectronics” that focuses on chip design including SoC and SiP

22. System Design - comments Constraints addressed in call 5 go beyond real-time Constraints addressed in call 5 go beyond real-time – energy, memory, safety, security, QoS, … Emphasis on generic aspects Emphasis on generic aspects – across product variants and across sectors System view and availability of skills to be addressed in IPs System view and availability of skills to be addressed in IPs Links to ITEA and MEDEA should be described Links to ITEA and MEDEA should be described NoE’s are NOT eligible for System Design NoE’s are NOT eligible for System Design

23. Networked Embedded Systems - Challenges “Object” co-operation “Object” co-operation – Heterogeneity – Spontaneous and dynamic networking – Seamlessness of environment System reactivity to its environment System reactivity to its environment – Control, perception and cognition Limited resources Limited resources – Power, bandwidth, memory,… Security and robustness Security and robustness Low-cost Low-cost User acceptance User acceptance

24. Driven by ambitious future application scenarios Networked Embedded Systems – WP 2005 – 2006 Middleware and platforms for building secure, swarming and fault-tolerant networked embedded systems where diverse physical objects cooperate to achieve a given goal – Middleware for wireless objects Hide the underlying infrastructure and provide open interfaces to third parties for application developmentHide the underlying infrastructure and provide open interfaces to third parties for application development – Scalable and self-organising platforms Services for ad-hoc networking of very small objectsServices for ad-hoc networking of very small objects Perception techniques for object and event recognitionPerception techniques for object and event recognition

25. Networked Embedded Systems – Research issues Network-centric computing paradigms Network-centric computing paradigms Dynamic resource discovery and management Dynamic resource discovery and management Programming environments and models Programming environments and models Semantics for object definition and querying for data and resources Semantics for object definition and querying for data and resources Device adaptability Device adaptability Security approaches Security approaches Self-organised, self-optimised and self-healing systems Self-organised, self-optimised and self-healing systems Sensor and actuator networks Sensor and actuator networks – Scalability, resource sharing and data networking Advanced control for system reactivity Advanced control for system reactivity Instantiated in… System software in distributed physical environments

26. Embedded Systems in WP 2005–2006 Budget (90%): €68m Budget (90%): €68m 60% IPs (+ NoE) – 40% STREPs, CA, SSA 60% IPs (+ NoE) – 40% STREPs, CA, SSA SME's SME's – Interoperability and complementary of design and software tools to increase integration of the tool chain International co-operation International co-operation – United States, Korea, China or other countries Cooperation with EUREKA Cooperation with EUREKA – ITEA and MEDEA+ Call deadline: 21 September!

27. Events Cooperating Objects workshop: 23-24 June, Brussels Cooperating Objects workshop: 23-24 June, Brussels Artemis annual conference: 30 June & 1 July, Paris Artemis annual conference: 30 June & 1 July, Paris – Special SME event: 29 June, Paris Contacts Systems Design: tom.clausen@cec.eu.int Systems Design: tom.clausen@cec.eu.inttom.clausen@cec.eu.int Cooperating Objects and networked embedded systems: merce.griera-i-fisa@cec.eu.int Cooperating Objects and networked embedded systems: merce.griera-i-fisa@cec.eu.intmerce.griera-i-fisa@cec.eu.int Unit web site: www.cordis.lu/ist/directorate_c/ems Unit web site: www.cordis.lu/ist/directorate_c/ems