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Published byHenry Lucas Modified over 9 years ago
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The Resurgence of Conservatism
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Moral Decay Televangelism Pat Robertson Oral Roberts Jim Bakker “Moral Majority” Jerry Falwell
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Affirmative Action Conservatives argue it was “reverse discrimination” Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
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Election of 1980 Ronald Reagan “Are you better off now than you were four years ago?” Jimmy Carter
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Two Months Later…
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Ronald Reagan – 40 th President Regan Revolution Lower Taxes Buildup Military Conservative Courts Reduce Government Spending
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Reaganomics (Supply Side Economics) Tax Reduction… Spending Cuts… Deregulation… Critics charged “Trickle Down” Method (1920’s)
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Recession and Recovery 1982 recession Reaganomics… Inflation rate falls to 4% 1983 Recovery “Yuppies”…
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Election of 1984
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Reagan’s Foreign Policy Orlando 1983 – Declared Soviet Union “the evil empire”
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Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
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“Star Wars” Military Spending … Unknown at the time…
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Iran – Contra Affair “Ollie” North
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Middle East Beirut, Lebanon 1983 PLO Yassir Arafat recognizes Israel’s right to exist…
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1986 Attack on Libyan dictator & terrorist Quadafi
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“Mr. Gorbachev: Tear Down This Wall”
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Mikhail Gorbachev 1985 Glasnost… Perestroika… INF Treaty Pulls out of Afghanistan
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The Legacy of Ronald Reagan
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Election of 1988 George H.W. Bush (R) “Read my lips – no new taxes!” Michael Dukakis (D)
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George H.W. Bush – 41 st President
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1989-Tiananmen Square - Beijing
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Communism begins to Crumble Lech Walesa – Solidarity - Poland
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Nov. 9, 1989 Berlin Wall “Falls”
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U.S.S.R. Dissolves Baltic States began to break away from Soviet Union… Failed Coup against Gorbachev… Gorby resigns December 25, 1991 Boris Yeltsin forms Commonwealth of Independent States
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Bush and Foreign Policy December 1989 invasion of Panama Manuel Noriega “Rock n Roll” at the Vatican Embassy
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Persian Gulf War Aug. 1990 Saddam Hussein invades Kuwait Upsets the “New World Order” Bush builds a coalition.
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Jan. 1991 – Operation Desert Storm “Stormin” Norman Schwarzkopf… Colin Powell..
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Bush’s Domestic Policies The Good Americans with Disabilities Act -1990 Education “kinder, gentler, America”
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The Bad Tough fight for Clarence Thomas Recesssion The Ugly Savings & Loans… Raised taxes
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Election of 1992 George H.W. Bush (R) Bill Clinton (D)
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H. Ross Perot – Reform Party
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Bill Clinton – 41 st President Early Setbacks Universal Health Care-Hillary Whitewater Early Accomplishments Family Medical Leave Act (1993) “Deficit Reduction
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NAFTA
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Contract With America Republicans win both houses of Congress in 1994 first time since 1957 Newt Gingrich
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Oklahoma City - 1995 Timothy McVeigh
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Election of 1996
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Clinton’s Second Term Good economy Internet develops Budget Battles Scandals…
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Clinton’s Scandals Blamed on a “vast right-wing conspiracy” Alleged sexual harassment cases while Governor of Arkansas
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Impeached First time since 1868 Perjury, Obstruction of Justice Republicans lose seats in fall elections and Gingrich resigns Senate refuses to convict
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Clinton’s Foreign Policy Somalia 1993 Haiti 1994 Middle East Asia
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Balkan Genocide 1990’s Slobodan Milosevic dictator of Serbia… U.S./NATO bombing of Bosnia and Kosovo
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America at the Turn of the Century Globalization World Trade Organization (WTO) International Monetary Fund (IMF) Group of Seven (G-7) 2000 pop: 281 million (3 rd largest) South & West fastest growing Hispanics largest minority Graying population
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American (continued) Traditional Family declines Home ownership climbs Large gap between rich and poor The Lone Superpower New Challenges European Union (EU)
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Election of 2000
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Vote hinges on Florida Democrats ask for a recount “Hanging Chads” Bush v. Gore (2000) Closest election since 1876
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George W. Bush – 42 nd President “Solid South” now firmly Republican… 2001 Tax Cuts… 2001 Recession…
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September 11, 2001 al Qaeda hijacks 4 commercial jets 2 are crashed into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in NYC one at 8:46am and one at 9:03am. Both buildings collapse within 2 hours 2,974 people die in these attacks
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Jet #3 crashes into the Pentagon at 9:37am Jet #4 was headed for the U.S. capitol………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………Shanksville, PA 10:03 am
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Masterminds Khalid Sheik Mohammed (arrested 2003 Pakistan) Osama bin Laden (still at large- the most wanted man in the world)
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In response to the attacks, President George W. Bush announces a global War on Terrorism
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